Glandular impatience, lossis glandular balsam: piav qhia

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Glandular impatience, lossis glandular balsam: piav qhia
Glandular impatience, lossis glandular balsam: piav qhia

Video: Glandular impatience, lossis glandular balsam: piav qhia

Video: Glandular impatience, lossis glandular balsam: piav qhia
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Anonim

Ib tsob ntoo zoo nkauj thiab muag heev ntawm touchy (Balsamic tsev neeg) belongs rau ib tug loj genus, uas yog hu ua Touchy. Nws muaj ntau tshaj 500 hom nroj tsuag. Lub vaj "kev ua haujlwm" ntawm cov nroj tsuag no tau tsim muaj kev vam meej: muaj lub sijhawm uas lawv tau qhuas, thiab tom qab ntawd tsis nco qab lawm.

Hnub no, kev saib xyuas ntawm cov neeg ua teb thiab cov neeg nyiam paj tau rov ua dua rau lawv. Daj, ntshav, crimson, paj liab, paj ntev yog qhov txawv ntawm cov nroj tsuag no.

impatiens qog
impatiens qog

Kev faib tawm

Himalaya los ntawm Himalayas. Nws tau qhia ua ib tsob ntoo ornamental. Nws nyiam thaj chaw moist shady, loj hlob raws ntug dej thiab pas dej. Cov nroj tsuag ib txwm loj hlob feem ntau nyob rau hauv teb chaws Africa thiab Asia, qee cov tswv cuab ntawm cov genus loj hlob hauv Asmeskas thiab Europe.

Hauv peb lub tebchaws, yuav luag txhua qhov chaw koj tuaj yeem pom cov neeg tsis txaus siab nrog cov paj me lossis loj daj, nrog rau cov qog, uas cov paj liab. Peb yuav tham txog lawv hauv qhov notsab xov xwm.

touchy common
touchy common

Npe

Lub npe genus Impatiens muaj ob lo lus Latin: im, uas txhais tau tias "tsis yog", thiab cov neeg siab ntev, uas txhais tau tias "hlub", "thov". Yog li, lub npe ntawm lub genus txhais tau tias "ib tsob nroj uas tsis zam thaum nws kov." Nws los ntawm lub peev xwm ntawm cov nroj tsuag no los teb rau qhov kov me ntsis.

Common Hardy

Herbaceous txhua xyoo cog txog li 80 cm siab nrog erect succulent qia thiab fibrous branched paus. Cov nplooj yog petiolate, alternate, nrog cov hniav loj raws ntug, oval.

Paj poob, tsis xwm yeem, txiv qaub-daj, nrog rau cov spur, feem ntau nyob rau hauv racemes. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog oblong capsule. Thaum lub sij hawm ripening, thaum kov, nws tawg thiab hnyav ejects cov noob uas muaj nyob rau hauv. Impatiens zoo tib yam blooms los ntawm lub thib ob ib nrab ntawm Lub rau hli ntuj mus rau thaum xaus ntawm lub Cuaj Hli Ntuj. Nyiam qhov chaw damp shady, tsim impenetrable thickets.

touchy common
touchy common

Cov tshuaj muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm cov nroj tsuag no tseem tsis tau kawm txaus. Nws paub tseeb tias thaum lub sij hawm flowering lub touchy muaj 68.5% ntawm vitamin C.

Siv Impatiens vulgaris

Cov nroj tsuag tsuas yog siv los ntawm cov kws kho mob ib txwm muaj. Infusion ntawm tshuaj ntsuab yog noj raws li ib tug anti-inflammatory thiab diuretic rau cov kab mob ntawm lub zais zis, ob lub raum, edema, thiab nephrolithiasis. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws kuj yog siv los ua emetic. Infusion ntawm tshuaj ntxuav qhov txhab, ulcers. Da dej nrog infusion muab cov nyhuv zoo raumob sib koom. Crushed nplooj yog siv rau bruises, hemorrhoids.

paj yeeb
paj yeeb

Khau vulgaris tau ntev tau siv los ntawm cov kws kho mob pej xeem. Rau kev siv tshuaj, cov nroj tsuag yog txiav tag nrho thaum lub sij hawm flowering. Qhuav raw cov ntaub ntawv, nteg tawm nyob rau hauv qhov ntxoov ntxoo los yog nyob rau hauv ib tug zoo-ventilated qhov chaw. Impatiens yog siv rau sab nraud thiab sab hauv los ntshav, nrog pob zeb hauv lub zais zis thiab ob lub raum.

Npaj cov infusion

Ob tablespoons (tablespoon) ntawm crushed raw cov ntaub ntawv, brew 500 ml ntawm boiling dej nyob rau hauv ib lub thermos. Cia nws mus infuse rau tsib teev. Tom qab lub sijhawm no, lim. Noj cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv sov. Thaum nruab hnub, koj yuav tsum haus 200 ml ntawm cov khoom sib npaug. Impatiens ua rau lub tsev menyuam, ua rau nws mob hnyav heev nrog los ntshav hnyav. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov kev txhaj tshuaj no tau pom zoo rau kev kho mob los ntshav los ntawm lub zais zis thiab qhov quav. Nws yog siv los kho qhov txhab, qhov txhab, hemorrhoids.

Tompathy dog dig - melliferous, tshuaj, dyeing thiab tshuaj lom tsob nroj. Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob muab tshuaj rau tus kheej, txawm tias ib tus ntawm koj cov phooj ywg qhia koj kom "haus tshuaj ntsuab."

Glandular Impatiens: piav qhia

Nov yog ib xyoos ib zaug. Loj hlob mus txog ob meters. Cov stems yog ncaj, muaj internodes, feem ntau pob tshab, muaj kua, muaj kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Nplooj hloov pauv, elliptical, tag nrho. Lub phaj yog ci thiab muag heev. Lawv qhov ntev yog 10 cm, cov npoo yog jagged.

Lub npe thib ob ntawm cov nroj tsuag yog glandular balsam (hlau-bearing balsam). cog qiatuab, muaj zog branched, knotty, muaj kua. Cov nplooj yog ovate-lanceolate, tuaj yeem ncav cuag qhov ntev ntawm 12 cm. Lawv yog serrated raws ntug, nrog tis petioles. Nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm qia, lawv sib sau ua ke hauv whorls.

qog balsam
qog balsam

Caw-liab, dawb, liab paj ntawm hom impatiens no loj, yooj yim, sau rau hauv lub kaus-puab txhuam ntawm 10-14 daim. Cov nplaim paj ntev li 3-3.5 cm Cov paj muaj cov ntxhiab tsw tsw qab, lawv tau pollinated los ntawm ntau yam kab, tab sis feem ntau yog bumblebees.

Khoom glandular muaj cov yam ntxwv nthuav. Thaum lub sij hawm flowering, nws nplooj secrete tee ntawm qab zib thiab qab zib kua txiv nyob rau hauv cov npoo, uas ua rau cov suab thaj crystals thaum evaporation. Lawv nyiam cov ntsaum. Peduncles thaum lub sij hawm flowering yog ho lengthened thiab nkaum, zoo li nyob rau hauv ib lub kaus, nyob rau hauv cov nplooj, tiv thaiv paj los ntawm nag.

impatiens glandular venomous
impatiens glandular venomous

Paj txoj kab uas hla (nrog cua sov txaus thiab noo noo) - 3 cm. Lawv kaw ntau dua, tab sis thaum cov noob ntawm cov paj no poob rau hauv qhov chaw muaj txiaj ntsig, lawv tsim cov paj zoo nkauj loj, zoo tsim.

Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog oblong-seeded juicy thawv, uas muaj tsib tis. Thaum lub sij hawm maturation, cov pob qij txha ntawm lub li qub yuav qaug zog, thiab lub thawv yog tas li nyob rau hauv nro. Yog tias koj me ntsis co qia los yog kov lub thawv me ntsis, nws tam sim ntawd tawg nrog kev sib tsoo, thiab cov noob xim av tsaus nti tau tawg ua ke nrog lub zog ntawm qhov deb txog li ob meters. ntawm lawv txhua xyoontau cov nroj tsuag tshiab loj tuaj. Cov noob kis tau los ntawm cov noog thiab tsiaj txhu nyob deb. Lawv tsis poob lawv cov germination rau yim xyoo.

tsev neeg balsam
tsev neeg balsam

Nyob rau hauv ancient sij hawm, nws ntseeg tau hais tias lub touchy glandular muaj peev xwm ua khawv koob qhib locks, rhuav tshem lub tsev loj cuj bolts nrog ib tug kov. Nws tau ntseeg tias lub paj tuaj yeem tawg kub thiab nyiaj, hlau thiab tooj liab rau hauv me me. Cov tub sab uas pom tus kov tau ua ib qho kev txiav ntawm lub xib teg ntawm lawv txhais tes, ntxig nyom rau hauv nws, thiab tom qab ntawd kho qhov txhab. Los ntawm qhov kov ntawm tes, cov xauv xauv tau poob ntawm lub qhov rooj.

Tib neeg ntseeg tias leej twg tsuas nqa cov nroj tsuag no hauv lawv lub hnab ris tau zoo tiv thaiv los ntawm cov mos txwv. Cov nyom no, muab pov rau hauv lub forge ntawm tus yeeb ncuab, deprived nws ntawm lub sij hawm rau forge hlau. Tab sis tsis yog txhua tus touchy muaj tej yam yees siv, tab sis tsuas yog cov uas tau mined ua raws li kev cai tshwj xeeb.

Yuav tsum nrhiav ib tug hollow uas ib tug woodpecker ua ib zes, thiab tib lub sij hawm twb muaj me nyuam qaib nyob rau hauv nws. Tom qab ntawd nws yuav tsum tau tos kom niam noog ya mus, thiab kaw lub zes kom nruj. Pom tias lub zes raug kaw, tus noog yuav yeej coj tus stalk ntawm touchy. Los ntawm nws lub teeb kov, lub hollow yuav qhib. Lub sijhawm ntawd, tus neeg saib yuav tsum tau qw nrov kom tus noog uas ntshai yuav poob cov nyom.

Glandular Impatiens yog tsob ntoo loj tshaj plaws ntawm nws hom. Nws yog tsis tshua muaj bred nyob rau hauv lub nyob deb nroog pem hauv ntej lub vaj, vim hais tias nws muab ntau tus kheej-seeding, feem ntau "khiav" hla lub laj kab thiab tsim cov thickets ntawm succulent stems. Thiab gardeners thiab cov tswv ntawm lub teb chaws tsev nyiam balsams. Lawv saib zoo nyob rau hauv ciam teb, ciam teb, los yog lub hauv paus ntawm lub paj txaj.

impatiens qog
impatiens qog

Nyob zoo tuaj yeem ua tau ib tsob ntoo ntev. Yog tias koj tau cog nws hauv lub vaj lossis ntawm lub sam thiaj, txiav tawm qia thiab loj hlob paj hauv tsev thaum lub caij ntuj no. Lub tsuas drawback ntawm cov txheej txheem no yog lub caij nplooj ntoos zeeg ntawm nplooj nyob rau hauv tsawg teeb.

Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj rau cog impatiens hauv lub vaj, hauv qhov chaw zoo, tshav ntuj ncaj qha nrog cov av nplua nuj. Gardeners yuav tsum paub tias impatiens tshem tawm ntau nitrogen los ntawm nws, thiab yog li ntawd loj hlob sai heev. Ntawm cov av tsis zoo, lawv yuav luag tsis ncav cuag lawv qhov loj tshaj plaws. Lawv tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tsis nyiam thickening balsams: cov nroj tsuag ua stunted, thiab flowering xaus sai heev.

hom no tsis siv tshuaj. Gardeners yuav tsum tau ceev faj thaum ua haujlwm nrog cov nroj tsuag no. Qhov tseeb yog hais tias touchy glandular yog lom. Thiab ib daim ntawv qhia ntxiv. Tsis txhob cog tsob ntoo no yog muaj me nyuam yaus hauv tsev neeg.

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