Kev piav qhia ntawm birch rau menyuam yaus. Kev piav qhia ntawm nplooj birch

2024 Tus sau: Henry Conors | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-12 08:07

Muaj tseeb rau peb ntau tus duab ntawm tag nrho Russia yog txuam nrog cov tsos ntawm ib tug dog dig dawb birch. Nws cov lus piav qhia feem ntau nrov nrog cov kws sau paj huam, suab paj nruag, cov neeg pleev kob thiab lwm tus kws kos duab, nyiam los ntawm kev zoo nkauj yooj yim ntawm cov ntoo Lavxias.

Lub teb chaws ntawm Birch Calico

Raws li pom tau pom los ntawm tus kws sau paj huam uas tau hlub los ntawm ntau tus. Lub birch yog siv raws li ib tug metaphorical nthuav dav, piv txawm nrog tus ntsuj plig ntawm cov neeg zoo ntawm peb lub teb chaws.

Ntau ntau zaj nkauj, paj huam, duab, dhau ib tiam dhau ib tiam, muaj nplooj siab rau kev zoo nkauj thiab originality ntawm lub birch zoo nkauj.

Tej zaum yog vim li cas qhov kev piav qhia ntawm birch rau cov menyuam yaus, suav nrog hauv kev ua yeeb yam zoo nkauj, los ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv lub rooj zaum tseem ceeb heev rau lawv txoj kev loj hlob ntawm sab ntsuj plig thiab tsim kom muaj kev paub txog kev hlub, nthuav lawv txoj kev xav, nrog rau cov tsim kev hlub rau ntuj. Nws tseem yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas cov ntsiab lus yuav tsum tau ua kom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo tom qab tau txais kev paub nrog cov cim zoo nkauj.cov duab.

Kev hlub rau qhov zoo nkauj, uas yog qhov xwm txheej nyob ib puag ncig peb, tsim thaum yau, tuaj yeem tiv thaiv tus ntsuj plig ntawm callousness, ua rau nws ua siab zoo thiab teb ntau dua. Kev zoo nkauj yuav cawm lub ntiaj teb! Thiab qhov no yog qhov tseeb tsis lees paub.

Thiab cov lus nug tseem ceeb uas tawm tsam tus kws qhia ntawv thiab tsis yog yuav ua li cas pab cov menyuam pom thiab hnov lub ntiaj teb nyob ib puag ncig lawv. Yog li ntawd, nws tsis yog coincidence uas thaum loj hlob ib tug me nyuam, ib tug piav qhia ntawm ib tug dawb kev zoo nkauj yog siv.

pib qhov twg?

Birch ib txwm zoo. Txhua lub caij ntawm lub xyoo ua rau nws tshwj xeeb thiab elegant. Txhua leej txhua tus paub nws cov qhwv ntsej ntsuab, txhob lo lo ntxhuav braids, silvery dew, dawb tawv tawv. Tag nrho cov no yog cov lus piav qhia yog li tus yam ntxwv ntawm txhua lub sijhawm. tsob ntoo birch khaws nws cov tsos los ntawm lub sij hawm immemorial.

Thiab tib lub sijhawm, txhua lub caij muaj nws tus yam ntxwv thiab cov duab.

Lub rhiab ntawm nplooj nplooj ntoo, lub ci ci thiab aroma ntawm nplooj spiky yog ntxim hlub. Cov duab liab qab ntawm lub hnub sawv ntawm lub hnub ci ntsa iab, tiidly khiav los ntawm cov tawv ntoo dawb-dawb, enchant lub qhov muag.

Nkauj ntsuab ntawm cov paj tawg rau ntawm cov ceg ntev nyias ntawm cov ceg ntoo uas ntog rau hauv av thaum lub caij ntuj sov lees paub qhov kev kov yeej ntawm ntuj tawg nyob rau hauv tag nrho nws lub yeeb koob.

Kev piav qhia ntawm nplooj birch nrog nws cov cim tshwj xeeb ntawm txhua lub sijhawm ntawm lub xyoo feem ntau dhau los ua lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm ntau cov nkauj nkauj.

Gold birch "cov khaub ncaws", ci ntsa iab nyob rau hauv lub xiav azure ntawm lub caij nplooj zeeg ntuj, decorates lub ntiaj teb tag nrho nrog stunning ntxoov, saturating lub farewell ceremony kom txog rau thaum caij nplooj ntoos hlav nrog tshwj xeeb xim kho kom zoo nkauj. Tsis xav tias lub caij nplooj zeeg yog lub caij nyiam tshaj plaws ntawm peb qhov zookws sau paj lug, Alexander Sergeevich Pushkin: "… Qhov muag ntxim nyiam! … Lush xwm withering, hav zoov hnav khaub ncaws nyob rau hauv crimson thiab kub …"

Thiab, tau kawg, lub caij ntuj no zoo kawg nkaus uas hloov ib tsob ntoo zoo nkauj rau hauv qhov dej loj ntawm cov daus daus thiab cov dej khov khov khov rau ntawm cov ceg ntoo thiab ci ntsa iab nrog ci ntsa iab hauv lub hnub ntawm lub hnub frosty.

keeb kwm keeb kwm

Cov lus piav qhia yam ntxwv thiab nthuav dav ntawm birch rau cov menyuam yaus tuaj yeem nthuav tawm los ntawm pej xeem omens thiab cov neeg ua liaj ua teb kos duab.

tsob ntoo dawb ceev, raws li peb cov poj koob yawm txwv, cov Slavs, suav hais tias yog tsob ntoo birch, tus kheej zoo nkauj, lub teeb ci thiab kev dawb huv ntawm tus poj niam.

Kev zoo nkauj dawb-ntws tau txais txiaj ntsig rau hnub so tshwj xeeb rau nws, raws li pawg ntseeg canons - Semik, thaum nws tau txais kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb. Cov ntxhais hluas tau dai lub birch nrog ribbon thiab paj, woave wreaths ntawm lawv lub taub hau, hu nkauj thiab seev cev ncig nws.

Ntxiv rau kev ua koob tsheej rau tsob ntoo pej xeem, muaj ntau cov neeg ua liaj ua teb thiab cov lus hais qhia thiab tsim los ntawm cov neeg ua liaj ua teb thiab cov neeg soj ntsuam yooj yim ntawm xwm.

Ntau lub cim tau cuam tshuam nrog kev cog qoob loo. Yog li, lawv sow mov thaum birch catkins tawg, thiab oats - thaum nplooj twb Bloom.

Yog hais tias birch sap tau saj thaum lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, thiab nws hloov tawm los ntawm tasteless, ntseeg hais tias yuav muaj ib tug nplua nuj sau ntawm mov ci.

Lub birch kuj qhia tias lub caij ntuj sov yuav zoo li cas. Yog hais tias nws yaj nws nplooj ua ntej alder, ces lub caij ntuj sov yuav qhuav. Yog vp, ces los nag.

tsob ntoo kuj hais txog lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav thiab lub caij ntuj no nrog kev sib tsoo zoo heev. Thaum ntxov caij nplooj ntoos hlav tuaj, yog hais tias lub sab saum toj pib tig daj ua ntej, lig - los ntawm lub underside. Thiab cov daus npog hauv av lig, yog tias thaum Lub Kaum Hli thaum ntxov lub birch tseem hnav.

Raws tau pom los ntawm cov piv txwv, ntau tau hais txog birch nyob rau hauv riddles, thiab nyob rau hauv fairy tales, thiab paj huam.

Lub Ob Hlis Ntuj xiav

Nws yuav zoo li, birch nyob qhov twg? Tab sis txawm nyob ntawm no, nws hloov tawm, nws yog ib qho yooj yim los txhim kho qib kev kawm rau cov menyuam yaus los ntawm kev nthuav dav lawv lub qab ntug thaum lawv paub txog kev ua yeeb yam nto moo heev.

Feem ntau nyiam ntau tus neeg pleev kob rau cov daus daus, cov lus piav qhia luv luv uas tuaj yeem pom yog tias koj kawm txog kev tshuaj xyuas, keeb kwm ntawm kev muaj tswv yim thiab ncaj qha rau cov duab ntawm cov neeg ua yeeb yam hauv tsev zoo.

Yog li yog Igor Emmanuilovich Grabar. Nws tau pleev xim rau cov duab dav dav rau cov pej xeem, thiab tsis yog hauv Russia nkaus xwb, nyob rau hauv lub npe zoo nkauj "Lub Ob Hlis Xiav".

Tom qab tau tsim nws cov txuj ci thiab qhia zaj dab neeg ntawm nws qhov kev sau ntawv tom qab ntawd, tus kws kos duab toj roob hauv pes nco qab tias lub sijhawm ntawd muaj qhov zoo kawg nkaus, tshav ntuj hnub lub Ob Hlis: “Ib yam txawv txawv tshwm sim hauv qhov xwm txheej. Nws zoo nkaus li nws tau ua kev zoo siab rau qee qhov tsis tau pom dua hnub so ntawm lub ntuj azure, pearl birches, coral ceg thiab sapphire ntxoov ntxoo ntawm lilac daus.

Yog li ntawd, tau saib ntawm qhov haujlwm no tsawg kawg ib zaug, koj tuaj yeem yooj yim nco cov duab ntawm birch thiab hloov koj tus kheej mus rau lub caij ntuj no tshiab uas nws tus kws sau muab tso rau hauv daim duab.

Nco ntsoov cov duab ntawm birch

Cov lus piav qhia ntawm birch rau cov menyuam yaus hauv qib 3, nrog rau lwm yam hnub nyoog, tuaj yeem txuas ntxiv los ntawm qhov pom tseeb ntawm cov yam ntxwv "birch" nta, qee qhov tau dhau los ua cov kab lus tsis sib xws - blond birch, nplaum nplooj, ilv. Caij nplooj ntoos hlav ntsuab, qhwv ntsej thiab ib pab tub rog emerald xim, txhob lo lo ntxhuav curls, dawb-ntev zoo nkauj, lacy foliage, solemn garlands … Daim ntawv teev npe no tuaj yeem txuas ntxiv mus tsis kawg, sib piv kev zoo nkauj thiab ci zoo nkauj nrog cov duab poetic.

Cov menyuam yaus tuaj yeem muab piv txwv ntawm lwm hom lus siv hauv kev tshawb fawb, suav nrog cov kab lus zoo li "drooping birch", cov lus piav qhia uas tuaj yeem pom hauv phau ntawv biology.

About the title

Lo lus "birch", hauv Latin betulus, txhais tias "blessed", "zoo siab". Qhov no yog txuam nrog lub zog kho ntawm birch kua txiv, uas muaj cov nyhuv tej yam yees siv.

Raws li cov qauv, muaj qhov kev xav ntawm kev tsim lub npe los ntawm batuere - "txiav", "sib ntaus". Feem ntau, vim tias cov ntoo tuav tau ua haujlwm yooj yim rau kev rau txim.

Qhov kev xav thib peb yog raws li qhov zoo sib xws ntawm lub npe thiab lo lus bhe, txhais tau tias "dawb", "lub teeb", "huv"

Biology txog birch

Kev piav qhia ntawm birch rau menyuam yaus tuaj yeem txuas ntxiv nrog cov yam ntxwv lom.

Crown, pob tw thiab cov hauv paus hniav yog cov khoom tseem ceeb ntawm tsob ntoo, zoo li lwm yam zoo sib xws. Cov yam ntxwv tshwj xeeb yog: zoo txhaislub cev, lub xub ntiag ntawm sab ceg thiab apical tua. Qhov no yog nws cov lus piav qhia yooj yim lom neeg. Cov ntoo birch loj hlob ntawm qhov qeeb qeeb thaum xub thawj, tab sis tom qab ob peb xyoos, kev loj hlob sai.

Biologists muaj txog 120 hom birch. Cov ntoo loj hlob mus txog 40 meters hauv qhov siab. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj ntau yam ntawm nws li tsob ntoo, nrog rau cov uas txhim kho nrog lawv cov tua hauv av.

Cov hauv paus hniav ntawm birch yog sawv cev los ntawm cov ceg ntoo uas muaj zog thiab tob hauv av, ua tsaug uas tsob ntoo ruaj khov heev. Txawm li cas los xij, lub hauv paus tseem ceeb pas nrig tuag tawm. Kev ua haujlwm tseem ceeb ntxiv yog ua los ntawm kev tua tom qab, uas tsim cov hauv paus loj.

Cov xim dawb ntawm tsob ntoo tawv yog vim muaj betulin nyob rau hauv nws, uas yog xim dawb. Sab nraud, cov tawv ntoo ntawm lub ntsiab ntawm lub cev yog them nrog cov tawv tawv du, yooj yim sib cais los ntawm ib daim hlab. Hauv qab no, tsob ntoo muaj xim tsaus nti nrog cov kab nrib pleb loj uas ua rau nws zoo li ntxhib.

Nqe lus piav qhia ntawm birch rau cov menyuam yaus tuaj yeem muab los ntawm kev sib piv nrog rau lwm cov neeg sawv cev zoo sib xws ntawm groves. Qhov twg muaj ntau tsob ntoo sib txawv - ob leeg hluas thiab laus, thiab nyias-stemmed, thiab qis, thiab siab - lub ci bark stands tshwj xeeb tshaj yog. Thiab lub hav zoov birch zoo li hnyav thiab saturated nrog freshness thiab purity.

Nyob zoo ntawm ntoo

Birch tshwj xeeb tshaj yog hlub los ntawm cov kws tshawb fawb kawm keeb kwm. Nws yog paub hais tias nyob rau hauv ancient sij hawm tus nqi ntawm parchment mus txog saum ntuj-high heights. Thiab birch bark thiab nws cov khoom ua rau nws muaj peev xwm siv tau los ua khoom siv,uas tau muab tso rau ntau yam ntawv. Ua tsaug rau lawv uas peb muaj peev xwm ncav cuag cov ntaub ntawv hais txog lub neej thaum ub thiab cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub neej.

Nyob, thawv, nkoj, khau kuj yog cov khoom uas tsuas yog tuaj yeem tau los ntawm tsob ntoo no.

Birch kuj tseem muaj txiaj ntsig rau tib neeg raws li cov nroj tsuag yooj yim. Nws purifies huab cua, muab txias rau lub caij ntuj sov hnub. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws kuj yog ib yam khoom tseem ceeb uas koj tuaj yeem tau txais cov laug cam, rooj tog zaum, ntawv.

Nyob rau hauv xaus, Kuv xav hais tias lub birch yog, thiab yuav yog ib lub cim ntawm peb Great Motherland. Nws yog qhov zoo nyob rau lub caij ntuj sov thiab lub caij ntuj no. Thiab nws yuav ua rau lub qhov muag ntev ntev yog tias peb tuav tus cwj pwm zoo rau xwm.