Ntau tus neeg uas nyiam so hauv qhov xwm txheej, taug kev hauv hav zoov lossis tsuas yog zaum hauv lub tiaj ua si, saib xyuas cov ntoo loj, siab. Cov lus nug uas nquag nug yog pes tsawg xyoo ntoo nyob. Ib qho ntawm qhov zoo nkauj tshaj plaws thiab tsis meej pem yog ntoo qhib thiab birch groves. Hla los ntawm cov ntoo qhib loj lossis cov ceg tawv thiab siab, koj puas xav tias cov ntoo nyob tau pes tsawg xyoo?
Nkauj Oak
Taug kev ntawm tsob ntoo ntoo, koj xyuam xim rau cov ntoo tsis paub meej. Lo lus nug involuntarily tshwm sim nyob rau hauv kuv lub taub hau txog pes tsawg xyoo ib tsob ntoo Oak nyob. Qhov no yog ib qho ntawm feem ntau ntoo nyob rau sab qaum teb hemisphere, belongs rau tsev neeg Beech. Muaj lus dab neeg hais txog tsob ntoo muaj zog no. Txawm nyob hauv tebchaws Greece thaum ub, cov ntoo qhib ntoo tau hu ua qhov chaw nyob ntawm tus vajtswv poj niam ntawm fertility Demeter thiab sau tseg cov txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm ntoo qhib.
Piv txwv li, oak bark muaj astringent thiab anti-inflammatory zog thiab yog siv nyob rau hauv pej xeem tshuaj. Oak txiv hmab txiv ntoo - acorns - yog nplua nuj nyob rau hauv xws li ib tug tseem ceeb tshuaj xws li quercetin, thiab yog siv los txo o, mob, spasms, thiab kuj muaj zoo heev antioxidant zog. Oak yog cov khoom siv ruaj khov heev, yog li nwssiv nyob rau hauv kev tsim cov rooj tog hauv tsev, cawv txiv hmab thiab ntau yam ntawm kev kos duab. Oak, zoo li ntau lwm cov ntoo, muaj nws hom. Nyob rau hauv tag nrho, muaj txog 600 hom oaks. Feem ntau yog petiolate, serrated thiab rocky. Txawm li cas los xij, tsob ntoo tuaj yeem ncav cuag qhov siab ntawm 20 mus rau 40 meters, thiab lub cev ncig mus txog 9 meters.
tsob ntoo ntoo hnub nyoog npaum li cas
Taug kev dhau los cov ntoo qhib, koj xav paub tias tsob ntoo muaj zog npaum li cas nyob tau pes tsawg xyoo? Qhov nruab nrab lub neej expectancy ntawm ib tug ntoo qhib tsis nyob ntawm seb hom ntoo thiab yog 300 - 400 xyoo. Tab sis tsis tshua muaj neeg paub thaum tsob ntoo nyob txog 2000 xyoo. Yog li, piv txwv li, Oak ntawm Mamre, nyob rau hauv Palestine, muaj txog 1900 xyoo. Cov ntseeg suav tias yog tsob ntoo dawb huv. Raws li Vajluskub, tus yawgkoob Aplahas txais Vajtswv nyob hauv qab tsob ntoo no. Stelmuzh ntoo qhib loj hlob nyob rau hauv Lithuania, nws yog suav hais tias yog tsob ntoo hlob tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv Teb chaws Europe, raws li ib co qhov chaw, nws muaj hnub nyoog yog 2000 xyoo.
Dhau li ntawm ntoo qhib, ib tsob ntoo uas muaj ntau tshaj plaws nyob rau sab qaum teb hemisphere yog birch. Nws belongs rau lub genus deciduous, tsev neeg Birch. Nws nyob hauv ib qho ntawm thawj qhov chaw hauv kev zoo nkauj, nws lub cev zoo nkauj dawb nyiam nrog nws cov kwj ntawm lub teeb tawm. Birch nyob hauv ib qho chaw tshwj xeeb hauv kab lis kev cai ntawm Slavic, Finnish thiab Scandinavian pawg neeg qub. Yog li, piv txwv li, ntawm cov Slavs, tsob ntoo no tiv thaiv thiab tiv thaiv ntawm dab phem. Birch nto moo tsis tsuas yog rau nws txoj kev zoo nkauj, tab sis kuj rau nws cov txiaj ntsig, thiabtshuaj muaj zog. Birch kua txiv, uas yog sau nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov caij nplooj ntoos hlav, muaj ib tug loj npaum li cas ntawm minerals thiab zoo rau tib neeg. Birch buds muaj ib tug loj npaum li cas ntawm cov roj yam tseem ceeb, yog li ntawd lawv yog siv raws li ib tug diaphoretic thiab ntshav purifier. Birch yog cov khoom siv tseem ceeb rau kev tsim hluav taws xob, uas yog siv hauv lub neej txhua hnub, ntxiv rau, cov ntoo ruaj khov yog tau los ntawm birch. Nyob rau hauv tag nrho, txog 120 hom birch paub. Feem ntau yog cov downy birch, ntxiv rau, daj thiab quaj feem ntau pom. Cov tsiaj no ncav cuag qhov nruab nrab ntawm 25 - 30 meters hauv qhov siab thiab mus txog 80 centimeters nyob rau hauv txoj kab uas hla. Taug kev los ntawm ib tsob ntoo birch thiab qhuas cov kev zoo nkauj no, ib tus xav tsis thoob tias tsob ntoo nyob tau pes tsawg xyoo?
ntau xyoo ua birches nyob
Hom ntoo no loj hlob hauv yuav luag txhua thaj tsam ntawm sab qaum teb hemisphere, thiab yog li nws tseem ceeb kom paub tias tsob ntoo nyob tau pes tsawg xyoo. Birch, tsis zoo li ntoo qhib, nyob ntev npaum li nws tau sau los ntawm qee hom. Qhov nruab nrab lub neej expectancy ntawm fluffy thiab quaj yog hais txog 100 xyoo. Nyob rau hauv lem, lub neej ncua ntawm daj birch ncav cuag 150 xyoo.
