Pom zoo li "plaub caug-legged" ua rau nws xav tsis thoob ntawm nws phab ntsa nrog lub teeb ci ntsa iab, tus neeg tau tsav los ntawm ib tus tsiaj xav: ua kom puas tsuaj! Ntsia nws nrog ib tug khau khiab tam sim ntawd thiab pov nws tawm ntawm lub qhov rais - qhov no yog li cas unflattering tus nquag flycatcher rau ntawm phab ntsa ntawm lub tsev. Tab sis nws puas tsim nyog los ua phem rau cov tsiaj uas tsis muaj kev phom sij ntawm Vajtswv, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog vim cov kab no muaj xws li - tsawg kawg txog rau tam sim no tsis muaj neeg tuag vim yog qhov txhaum ntawm flycatcher.
Txoj kev ntawm cov flycatcher ntau
Tus tsiaj no, lossis zoo li, kab, muaj nws lub npe hauv Latin: Scutigera coleoptrata. Nws tsis yog rau tsis muaj dab tsi uas cov flycatcher nquag tau txais nws lub npe menyuam yaus - nws los ntawm cov chav kawm ntawm labiopods ntawm pawg flycatcher thiab pub cov kab. Hauv nws qhov loj me, flycatcher tsis loj heev - txog li 5 cm, yog li ntawd, ntawm qhov ntsuas ntawm peb chav tsev, nws zoo li cov kab tsis muaj teeb meem. Cia li xav seb tus flycatcher pom peb li cas - thiab koj xav puag nws thiab quaj!
Rov qab mus rau cov lus piav qhia lom neeg: cov flycatcher nquag muaj 15 khub ntawm ob txhais ceg ntev thiab siab tawv,cia koj nce phab ntsa. Cov tsiaj raug taug qab thiab ntxias los ntawm kab nrog kev pab los ntawm cov kav hlau txais xov ntev. Lub cev xim yog qhov qub - pob tshab brownish, nrog peb cov kab txaij dub nyob rau sab nraub qaum thiab ntawm ob txhais ceg. Yog koj saib lub muzzle, nws yog me ntsis nqaim, lub qhov muag yog slanted, los ntawm ib tug tej lub kaum sab xis zoo li tus flycatcher yog luag ntxhi.
Undoubtedly, centipede flycatcher yog ib tug predator, tab sis tib lub sij hawm ib tug nais maum: nws cov zaub mov tseem ceeb yog termites thiab cockroaches, me me yoov thiab kab laum. Zoo li nws cov kab laug sab tua, flycatchers txhaj tshuaj lom rau hauv lawv cov tsiaj nyeg thiab tom qab ntawd noj nws. Ua ntej slamming tus flycatcher, nws tsim nyog xav ib txhiab zaus: peb puas npaj txhij rau kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov kab tsuag?
Los ntawm txoj kev, rau cov neeg uas ntshai cov rooj tog, khoom noj thiab tsiaj, cov flycatcher feem ntau tsis regale nws tus kheej nrog txhua yam zoo li ntawd, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tib neeg. Tus flycatcher sting, yog tias ua tau, sib npaug rau yoov tshaj cum los yog muv qaug zog.
Qhov chaw nyob ntawm flycatchers yog txwv rau yav qab teb thaj tsam ntawm Russia, Crimea thiab Kazakhstan. Nyob rau hauv qhov xwm txheej, lawv nkaum hauv pob zeb, tos lub tshav kub, thiab thaum hmo ntuj lawv tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv lub teeb ci ntsa iab nyob rau hauv cov phab ntsa ntawm boarding tsev thiab tsev. Flycatchers, zoo li txhua yam tsiaj, kuj khov - nrog rau qhov pib ntawm lub caij nplooj zeeg hmo ntuj, lawv khiav mus rau cov tsev nyob hauv kev tshawb nrhiav chaw nyob.
Zoo siab tias cov tub ntxhais hluas flycatchers tsuas muaj 4 khub ob txhais ceg, nrog txhua tus molt tshiab nce ntxiv. Cov centipedes no nyob hauv cov xwm txheej zoo rau txog 7 xyoo.
Flytraps yog kab xwb?
BHauv qhov xwm txheej, lub npe no muaj ntau heev. Muaj ib tsob nroj uas muaj nqaij tawv (carnivorous) hu ua "Venus flytrap", uas ntxias cov kab mus rau nws cov paj liab liab thiab kaw nws "qhov ncauj" sai li sai tau thaum lawv tsaws rau ntawm lawv.
Nyob hauv ntiaj teb cov noog, cov noog grey yog ib tus neeg sawv cev me me thiab ntxim hlub - tus noog no muaj lub suab tho thiab feem ntau zoo li tus noog. Grey flycatchers muaj nyob rau hauv cov hav zoov ntub thiab lub teeb nyob rau hauv sov qhov chaw ntawm cov teb chaws Europe thiab nyob rau hauv sab qab teb Siberia. Nws cov zes feem ntau tau muab tso rau ntawm cov pob zeb los yog cov snags qhuav, uas ua rau cov menyuam qaib tsis yooj yim, thiab hom flycatcher nws tus kheej tsis tshua muaj thiab txawv.