Argan ntoo: piav qhia, khoom, daim ntawv thov

Cov txheej txheem:

Argan ntoo: piav qhia, khoom, daim ntawv thov
Argan ntoo: piav qhia, khoom, daim ntawv thov

Video: Argan ntoo: piav qhia, khoom, daim ntawv thov

Video: Argan ntoo: piav qhia, khoom, daim ntawv thov
Video: Daim phiaj saib sij hawm Zoo thiab Meej tshaj plaws 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
Anonim

Cov kws tshaj lij ntawm cov tshuaj pleev ib ce ntuj thiab lwm yam tshuaj paub tias qhov txiaj ntsig tsis muaj txiaj ntsig ntau yam nroj tsuag thiab cov khoom tsim los ntawm lawv lub hauv paus tuaj yeem muab tau. Ib qho tsis tshua muaj neeg sawv cev ntawm cov nroj tsuag siv rau lub hom phiaj no yog tsob ntoo argan. Tej zaum koj yuav tau pom cov roj tau los ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo zoo kawg nkaus ntawm cov nroj tsuag no ntawm cov chaw muag tshuaj. Yog hais tias nws tus nqi siab dhau lawm, ces qhov no yog cov khoom vitamin heev uas tuaj yeem hloov pauv cov epidermis thiab nce kev tiv thaiv ntawm tib neeg lub cev. Muaj cov laj thawj zoo vim li cas nws raug nqi ntau heev thiab suav tias muaj nuj nqis heev. Lawv yuav tau tham hauv qab no.

Cov ntaub ntawv dav dav txog cov nroj tsuag

Argania yog tsob ntoo nyob ntev, nws tuaj yeem pom tsuas yog hauv qee qhov ntawm peb lub ntiaj teb. Hauv qhov xwm txheej, muaj cov qauv uas nws lub hnub nyoog suav nrog ntau pua xyoo (qhov qub tshaj plaws yog 400 xyoo). tsob ntoo argan hlob nyob qhov twg?Nws thaj chaw faib khoom yog Algeria, Morocco, qee qhov ntawm Sahara suab puam. Hauv cov qus, nws tuaj yeem pom hauv Mexico.

Nyob rau tsev neeg Sopot, yog ib hom monotypic - Argan prickly. Cov nroj tsuag muaj lwm lub npe - "hlau ntoo", nws tau txais nws ua tsaug rau cov twisted muaj zog trunks. Lawv qhov siab ncav cuag 6 meters.

Ib qho piv txwv tsis tshua muaj pos pos thiab lub hauv paus tob tob, txuas mus rau 30 meters hauv av. Daim duab ntawm tsob ntoo argan zoo kawg nkaus qhia txog lub zog thiab khoom kim heev ntawm cov nroj tsuag no. Cov nplooj ntawv yog qhov nruab nrab, muaj cov duab oval thiab ntev li ntawm 3 cm. Cov paj muaj tsib petals ntawm daj ntseg ntsuab lossis daj xim. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog me me, zoo ib yam li plums, me ntsis loj dua txiv ntseej loj, lawv cov tawv nqaij yog daj. Nyob rau hauv lub cev nqaij daim tawv nqaij yog ib tug muaj zog pob txha, uas, nyob rau hauv lem, muaj peb almond-puab kernels.

Argan ntoo, daim ntawv thov
Argan ntoo, daim ntawv thov

tsob ntoo blooms lub Plaub Hlis, muaj qhov nthuav aroma, nrog cov lus hais ntawm cov txuj lom thiab txiv ntoo.

Kev cog qoob loo raws li cog qoob loo yog qhov teeb meem heev. Nws propagates los ntawm cov noob uas germinate tsis zoo. Tam sim no, biologists tau tswj kom loj hlob me me cog ntawm argan los ntawm cuttings. Lub vaj kab txawv nyob hauv thaj av Negev suab puam.

Txawm hais tias cov roj raug xa tawm mus rau ntau lub tebchaws, raws li Moroccan txoj cai, nws tsis raug tso cai xa tawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm cov nroj tsuag tsis tshua muaj nyob sab nraud lub xeev. Eminent cosmetic tuam txhab uas muag nyob rau hauv cov teb chaws Europe muab rau tsoom fwvlub teb chaws mus formalize ib deal mus yuav plantations nrog ntoo. Txawm li cas los xij, tus huab tais ntawm Morocco tiv thaiv nws cov txiaj ntsig los ntawm kev tiv thaiv lub xeev cov khoom. Tam sim no cov nroj tsuag tseem nyob ntawm qhov chaw pov tseg ntawm cov tub ceev xwm hauv nroog thiab tau nthuav tawm ua biosphere cia.

txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm tsob ntoo argan
txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm tsob ntoo argan

thaj chaw thov

Roj muaj nuj nqis heev txawm nyob hauv nws lub tebchaws, qhov chaw nws muaj nws lub npe - "kua kub". Lub peev xwm ntawm tsob ntoo argan yog qhov dav heev uas cov neeg African ntseeg ntseeg tias nws dawb huv. Cov roj tau los ntawm nws cov noob yog siv hauv kev ua noj, cosmetology thiab tshuaj. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov neeg nyob hauv zos siv cov ntoo ntawm tsob ntoo los ua cov khoom siv hauv tsev thiab roj. Cov kua yog ntim nrog lub teeb thiab teeb. Charcoal yog sau los ntawm cov qia ib feem ntawm cov nroj tsuag. Txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab ceg yog pub rau tsiaj, tshis thiab ntxhuav noj tua.

Lub hom phiaj uas cov roj ntawm cov nroj tsuag siv yog nyob ntawm qhov kev ua haujlwm lossis kev tu cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Cov khoom tseem ceeb yog tau los ntawm nucleoli muab rho tawm los ntawm pob zeb. Nws tuaj yeem ua haujlwm pabcuam hauv ntau hom kev tsim khoom, nrog rau cov cuab yeej ywj pheej.

Cov koom tes tshwj xeeb hauv kev muab cov khoom siv raw, cov neeg ua haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv cov poj niam Berber (cov neeg sawv cev ntawm pawg neeg Moroccan), tau koom nrog kev sau cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo muaj txiaj ntsig.

Kev ua haujlwm hnyav cov khoom siv raw khoom

Cov txheej txheem ntawm kev tau txais cov roj tau pib tsis hloov txij li thaum ub, txog rau tam sim no cov cuab yeej no yog ua los ntawm tes. Nws muab faib ua ob hom -ua zaub mov thiab tshuaj pleev ib ce. Thawj yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev saj, xim thiab aroma.

Rau kev tsim khoom ntawm ib liter ntawm cov khoom, 80 mus rau 100 kg txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog tiav. Cov khoom siv raw no tuaj yeem tau txais los ntawm 13 argan ntoo. Txij li thaum lub tev ntawm cov pob txha muaj zog heev, thiab koj yuav tsum tau txais cov kernels tawm ntawm lawv, kev ua hauj lwm yuav tsum tau siv zog rau lub cev thiab ntau lub sij hawm. Yog li ntawd, cov poj niam tau txais 3-5 kg cov noob. Nws yuav siv sijhawm ob hnub ua haujlwm los ua qhov no.

Rau cov khoom noj-qib butter, cov kernels yog maj mam kib. Tom qab ntawd lawv muab tso rau hauv ib lub xovxwm thiab cov roj yog squeezed tawm mechanically. Cov khoom mus los ntawm cov txheej txheem filtration. Rau lub hom phiaj no, daim ntawv tshwj xeeb yog siv. Ua ntej pib txoj haujlwm no, cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm tsob ntoo argan tau qhuav hauv lub hnub ua ntej cov fibers raug tshem tawm.

Txoj kev qhia tshwj xeeb ntawm kev tau txais cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig tso cai rau koj khaws tag nrho nws cov tshuaj ntau npaum li qhov ua tau. Tsis ntev los no, ib txoj kev tshiab tau paub - tshuaj, nws suav hais tias tsis muaj menyuam, tab sis cov roj tau los ntawm txoj kev no tsuas yog tsim nyog rau kev tshawb fawb thiab kev lag luam.

Argan ntoo, duab
Argan ntoo, duab

Ntxhais lus tseeb

Nyob rau hauv Morocco, ib tug tuaj yeem saib cov duab ntxim nyiam uas tsis tuaj yeem pom hauv lwm qhov ntawm lub ntiaj teb - tshis taug kev ywj pheej raws cov ceg ntoo ntawm tsob ntoo kab txawv. Cov ntoo argan yog lawv cov khoom noj nyiam. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas cov tsiaj noj tsuas yog daim tawv nqaij ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo, muab pov tseg rau hauv av. Yog li lawv, tsis paub txog nws, koom nrognyob rau hauv kev npaj cov ntaub ntawv raw rau ib qho khoom muaj nqis. Tom qab dhau thawj theem ntawm kev tu kom zoo, cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo poob rau hauv tes ntawm tus neeg ua haujlwm ntxiv.

Tshis ntawm tsob ntoo argan
Tshis ntawm tsob ntoo argan

Composition

Cov khoom lag luam argan muaj cov roj fatty acids: ferulonic, palmitic, stearic. Cov roj muaj squalene (antioxidant), triterpene alcohols, phytosterols, polyphenols, vitamin E.

Vim nws cov nplua nuj muaj pes tsawg leeg, cov khoom muaj ntau yam khoom muaj txiaj ntsig, uas tso cai rau nws siv rau ntau qhov chaw tsim khoom.

Nyob zoo

Ua ntej tshaj plaws, cov roj ntawm tsob ntoo tsis tshua muaj txiaj ntsig muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau cov xwm txheej ntawm lub cev. Nyob rau hauv cov chav kawm ntawm kev tshawb fawb tshawb fawb, nws tau raug pov thawj tias kev kho mob ntxiv dag zog rau cov hlab ntsha, lub plawv, normalizes ntshav siab thiab ntshav qabzib theem. Yog tias koj haus ob tablespoons ntawm cov khoom txhua tag kis, koj tuaj yeem txo cov roj cholesterol.

Roj yog tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj tua kab mob. Kev siv nrog kev siv cov khoom kho kom zoo tiv thaiv kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg hauv rheumatism thiab mob caj dab.

tsob ntoo argan hlob nyob qhov twg?
tsob ntoo argan hlob nyob qhov twg?

Cov zaub mov ntawm Moroccans thaum ub yog cov kua ntses uas lawv dipped qhob cij. Cov khaub ncaws no muaj ob yam khoom xyaw: zib ntab thiab butter.

Cov ntoo argan tau paub ua ntej los ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm ntawm cov khw noj mov thiab cov chaw tsim khoom tseem ceeb thoob ntiaj teb. Thawj cov tais diav ntawm zaub thiab legumes, nqaij, nqaij qaib yog seasoned nrog roj. Nws yog ntxiv rau zaub xam lav hauv daim ntawv ntshiab lossis sib xyaw. Nws mus zoo nrog txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiabtxiv ntseej. Txhawm rau kom cov saj ntawm cov khoom xyaw, nws yog diluted nrog lwm cov roj, xws li txiv ntseej lossis txiv hmab txiv ntoo khoom.

Txhawm rau tsim kom muaj qhov saj, tsuas yog ntxiv 5 tee roj rau txhua lub tais - thiab nws yuav ua rau koj xav tsis thoob.

Argan ntoo roj
Argan ntoo roj

Tshuaj

Txawm hais tias ib tsob ntoo tsis tshua muaj tsis suav nrog hauv chaw muag tshuaj ntawm Russia, hauv peb lub tebchaws, cov roj ua los ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog lub npe hu ua cov khoom ntawm lwm cov tshuaj. Nws raug pom zoo rau kev kub hnyiab, tawg ntawm daim tawv nqaij, neurodermatitis.

Hauv kev noj zaub mov, cov khoom siv ntoo argan tsuas yog tau txais kev nyiam. Nws tau raug sau tseg tias nws txhim kho qab los noj mov thiab tib lub sijhawm pab tshem tawm cov phaus ntxiv. Qhov no yog vim nws muaj pes tsawg leeg, uas 85% yog unsaturated fatty acids. Cov no yog cov uas tsis yog synthesized ntawm nws tus kheej thiab yuav tsum tau muab rau tib neeg lub cev ua ke nyob rau hauv cov zaub mov los yog los ntawm lub epidermis. Acids yog lub luag haujlwm rau lipid metabolism, tswj cov dej noo ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm qib kom zoo.

Argan ntoo hauv tsev
Argan ntoo hauv tsev

Cosmetology

Thiab hauv cosmetology, argan ntoo roj yog siv rau kev tsim cov xab npum, cream, lub qhov ncauj qhov ntswg thiab lwm yam khoom tu. Nws yog ntxiv rau cov khoom siv ntxiv dag zog rau cov rau tes thiab cov plaub hau. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv muaj kev cuam tshuam loj heev rau ntawm lub epidermis. Ua tsaug rau nws soothing thiab antiseptic nkaus, nws sai sai tshem tawm cov tawv nqaij khaus, ua rau nws velvety thiab du. Cov roj muaj kev tiv thaiv siab, nourishes thiab restores ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Ua tsaug raulub xub ntiag nyob rau hauv nws muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm unsaturated fatty acids thiab complex ntawm cov vitamins yog siv nyob rau hauv kev tshem tawm ntawm tshav kub kub, tiv thaiv kev laus ntxov ntxov ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Thaum lub caij ntuj sov, cov khoom siv tau zoo siv los tiv thaiv UV.

Yog tias koj siv tshuaj zawv plaub hau thiab lub ntsej muag tsis tu ncua, koj tuaj yeem txhim kho cov plaub hau, lawv cov qauv. Txhais tau hais tias muaj roj pab tua dandruff, muab curls ci thiab silkiness. Tshem tawm qhov tsis xav ci, lawv ua cov strands ntawm elasticity, tswj tau.

Ntawm kev muag khoom muaj roj rau da dej thiab zaws. Ib qho tseem ceeb tivthaiv yog ib feem ntawm cov tshuaj pleev ib ce ntawm Fabkis manufacturers. Nws yog lawv cov uas yuav cov ntaub ntawv raw hauv ntim loj los tsim lawv cov khoom.

Cov khoom siv roj
Cov khoom siv roj

Siv roj hauv tsev

Yog tias koj twb tau yuav cov roj noj qab haus huv hauv lub tsev muag tshuaj, tom qab ntawd tshawb pom txhua qhov zais cia ntawm kev zoo nkauj thiab kev noj qab haus huv uas tsob ntoo argan yog fraught nrog. Hauv tsev, koj tuaj yeem ua cov tshuaj nplaum thiab lub qhov ncauj qhov ntswg uas yuav ua rau tsis muaj qhov phem tshaj li cov cuab yeej tsim khoom. Koj tuaj yeem ntxiv nws rau txhua yam tshuaj pleev ib ce uas koj tau siv los siv. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog xaiv cov khoom zoo.

Koj tuaj yeem npaj daim npog ntsej muag. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj tsuas yog xav tau ib lub teaspoon ntawm cov khoom noj qab haus huv. Nws yuav tsum tau tov nrog ib tug pre-npaj sib tov. Peb noj: 2 tbsp. l. oatmeal, 2 proteins, ib tablespoon ntawm zib mu. Lub resulting slurry yog kom huv si tov nrog argan roj thiab siv rau lub ntsej muag. Tom qab 20 feeb, ntxuav tawm thiab ua qhov sib piv - ua ntej nrog me ntsis kub thiab tom qab ntawd dej txias.

Txhawm rau kho cov tawv nqaij qhuav dhau ntawm tes, koj yuav tsum sib tov ob peb hom roj: hazelnut, chamomile thiab argan. Tshav qhov sib tov hauv ib da dej. Cov khoom tuaj yeem muab rub rau hauv daim tawv nqaij nrog kev zaws los yog siv tes da dej.

Rau kev kho cov ntsia hlau daim hlau, roj tuaj yeem siv rau hauv nws daim ntawv ntshiab.

txhawm rau ntxiv dag zog rau cov plaub hau, koj yuav tsum siv cov khoom tsis muaj tshuaj lom rau ib nrab teev, thiab tom qab ntawd yaug nrog dej. Rau cov txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws, koj tuaj yeem sib tov nrog cov roj burdock.

Nws yog qhov zoo los siv argan roj compresses rau cov neeg mob los ntawm cov kab mob sib koom ua ke, sciatica.

Pom zoo: