Txawm tias ua ntej peb lub sijhawm, Iyiv yog ib lub xeev kev coj noj coj ua zoo nrog nws cov lus sau. Thaum xub thawj, cov no yog cov duab kos duab, tom qab ntawd - hieroglyphs thiab txheeb xyuas cov cim rau lawv. Cov neeg Iyiv siv lub cim rau dab tsi? Cia peb ua raws li qhov kev txiav txim.
Pib sau ntawv
Thaum pib, cov neeg Iyiv sau ntawv yog cov duab, txhua tus txhais tau li cas, qhov tseeb, nws tau piav qhia.
Tus neeg Iyiv xav sau "tus txiv neej" - nws kos tus txiv neej me, "noog" - nws kos ib tug noog, "dej" - wavy kab qhia txog nthwv dej.
Cov phab ntsa hauv tsev (sab hauv thiab sab nraud) thiab qhov ntxa, cov khoom siv hauv tsev thiab tais diav yog "xim" nrog cov duab kos. Muaj lub ntuj, nyom, nab, noog, neeg - txhua yam uas tshwm sim hauv lub neej, cov neeg Iyiv nrhiav "sau"
Tab sis vim li cas cov neeg Iyiv siv cov cim qhia tus kheej, koj nug. Nws ntxov dhau los tham txog qhov no, cia peb xub paub txog cov hieroglyphs.
Hieroglyphs
Sau tau tsim heevceev ceev. Tsis ntev nws tau pom tseeb tias nws tsis tuaj yeem kos txhua yam. Qee qhov tseeb, xwm txheej thiab kev ua uas muaj nyob hauv tib neeg lub neej tsis tuaj yeem txhais cov duab, piv txwv li, tus neeg lub npe. Rau qhov no, cov cim yooj yim tau tsim los ntawm cov duab kos, uas tsis yog tsuas yog ib lo lus tshwj xeeb (kev ua), tab sis kuj muaj cov suab lus nyob hauv lo lus no.
Kom ua kom yooj yim dua, cia peb hloov cov kev paub ntawm cov neeg Iyiv mus rau hauv Lavxias. Cia peb hais lub oval "0" yog "pob". Tam sim no lub cim "0" yuav txhais tsis yog "pob", tab sis kuj yog lub suab "shr" hauv ib lo lus. Qhov ntawd yog, nrog lub cim "0" peb tuaj yeem sau cov lus "pob", "dav", "dav", "Shira", "Shura", thiab lwm yam.
Cov neeg Iyiv tsis tau xaiv lub suab suab hauv kev sau ntawv, thiab cov cim rau cov lus raug hu ua hieroglyphs. Muaj ntau dua 700 cov "cov tsiaj ntawv" uas qhia txog ib lossis ntau lub suab hauv Egyptian "niam ntawv".
Vim li cas cov neeg Iyiv siv cov cim qhia txog tus kheej? Cov lus teb tau kaw lawm.
Determinant icons
Nws tsis yog qhov nyuaj rau kwv yees tias nrog txoj kev sau ntawv no, thaum tsuas yog consonants, lawv cov kev sib txuas lossis tag nrho cov lus tau piav qhia (muaj xws li hieroglyphs ib yam nkaus), nws muaj teeb meem heev kom nkag siab txog qhov tau sau hauv cov lus.
Ua raws li peb qhov piv txwv, nws yuav yooj yim rau qhov tsis meej pem nrog Shura, thiab kev nthuav dav nrog Lake Shira. Ntawm no nws thaum kawg paub meej rau peb vim li cas cov neeg Iyiv siv cov cim cim. Cov no yog cov lus qhiauas sawv ntawm lub xub ntiag ntawm lub hieroglyph los yog hieroglyphs thiab pab kom nkag siab lub ntsiab lus ntawm lo lus lawv sau.
Determinant icons tsis tau nyeem tau, lawv tsuas yog nqa ib qho semantic xwb. Yog li, piv txwv li, yog tias peb kos kab wavy ua ntej "0", ces peb yuav tau Lake Shira.
