Txhua hnub ntau thiab ntau tus neeg txaus siab rau qhov kev hloov pauv hauv kev ua lag luam ntawm cov khoom thiab cov kev pabcuam. Kev hloov pauv ntawm tus nqi ntawm cov khoom yuav tsis tuaj yeem kwv yees. Tom qab tag nrho, tus nqi nyob ntawm ntau yam: tus nqi ntawm cov khoom siv rau kev tsim khoom, tus nqi ntawm cov txheej txheem tsim nws tus kheej, ntim, xa khoom. Txhawm rau kom paub tseeb tias qhov ua tau zoo ntawm kev yuav khoom, tus neeg siv khoom yuav tsum tau coj los ntawm txoj cai tswj hwm tus nqi ntawm lub khw rau cov khoom thiab cov kev pabcuam. Hauv kev sim ua kom yooj yim rau cov neeg siv khoom xaiv, cov tuam txhab muab cov nqi ntawm lawv lub tuam txhab lossis tuam txhab.
Tus nqi yog dab tsi
Cov lus nug tshwm sim ntawm tus nqi yog dab tsi. Nqe yog ib daim ntawv teev cov khoom thiab cov kev pab cuam muab los ntawm lub tuam txhab, nrog rau cov nqi qhia rau txhua yam khoom.
Feem ntau, cov npe nqi lossis cov npe nqi yog siv los ntawm cov tuam txhab koom nrog kev muag khoom. Tsim cov npe zoo li no, lub tuam txhab kev tswj hwm siv rau hauv tus account tag nrho cov nqi ntawm cov khoom siv, kev tshaj tawm.
Tus nqi rau kev lag luam niaj hnub yog dab tsi? Muaj daim ntawv teev nqi, tus neeg sawv cev ntawm lub tuam txhab tuaj yeem muab kev koom tes nrog rau tus khub muaj peev xwm, thov rau cov nqi thiab ntau yam ntawm cov khoom muaj, uas pab txhawb kev tshawb fawb rau cov neeg siv khoom.
Lub tswvyim ntawm tus nqi tuaj qhov twg
Lo lus luv luv tab sis muaj peev xwm tuaj rau Lavxias los ntawm lus Askiv. Hauv hom lus, lo lus no txhais tau tias "tus nqi". Nyob rau hauv lub 70s ntawm lub xyoo pua nees nkaum, nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem interstate, tus nqi yog teev raws li ib tug meej daim ntawv teev, ib daim ntawv teev cov kev tswj kom meej tus nqi rau cov khoom thiab cov yam ntxwv luv luv ntawm cov khoom.
nqe yog dab tsi thiab lo lus no tau siv li cas hauv USSR? Lub ntsiab lus ntawm lo lus "price" yog ib tug luv luv ntawm cov lus Askiv "price list" - ib daim ntawv teev cov nqi. Slavs nyiam txo thiab txo txhua yam, tus nqi tsis muaj kev zam.
Daim ntawv teev npe lossis daim ntawv teev nqi no yog siv los muag cov khoom ua liaj ua teb (mis, ntses, nqaij, zaub), nrog rau kev nthuav tawm cov khoom hauv lub teeb pom kev zoo (xws li cov khw muag khoom kho vajtse thiab khaub ncaws). Nyob rau hauv lub USSR, muaj kev pom zoo tshwj xeeb cov npe ntawm cov khoom tseem ceeb, cov nqi uas tsis tau hloov. Ib qho piv txwv yog Doktorskaya boiled sausage, hlub los ntawm txhua leej txhua tus, cov khoom uas raug nqi peb zaug ntau tshaj tus nqi ib kilogram ntawm cov khoom tiav.
Lus hauv ntiaj teb niaj hnub
Cov npe yog ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm lub neej txhua hnub. Ntsib nrog lawv, tsis yog txhua tus neeg tuaj yeem nkag siab tam sim ntawd tias nws muaj "tus nqi teev" nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm nws. Nqe yog ib phau ntawv teev cov khoom ntawm koj lub tuam txhab tshuaj pleev ib ce uas koj nyiam, ib daim ntawv teev npe thiab cov nqi ntawm cov kev pab cuam ntawm koj tus kws txiav plaub hau nyiam, cov ntawv qhia zaub mov hauv tsev noj mov lossis café. Tag nrho cov no zoo li thaum xub thawj pom cov npe yog raws nraim li peb tab tom tham txog.
Tab sis yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias txhawm rau nqis peev nyiaj kom raug thiab tau txais txiaj ntsig, koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo kawmkhoom muaj.
Dab tsi yuav tsum tau qhia hauv daim ntawv teev nqi
Raws li tau hais dhau los, tus nqi yog cov npe meej ntawm cov npe khoom, cov lus piav qhia me me thiab cov yam ntxwv.
Piv txwv li, koj tab tom saib daim ntawv teev nqi ntawm lub tuam txhab tsim kho, xaiv cov khoom tsim nyog. Yuav muaj rau lub npe ntawm cov tuam txhab sib txawv ntawm nplooj iav ntaub plaub. Tom ntej no rau txhua tus, cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov khoom yuav tsum tau qhia: ceev, txheej thickness, lev ntev. Nqe ib 'meter' los yog ib yob. Kev ruaj khov thiab lub teb chaws ntawm keeb kwm, lub sijhawm xa khoom thaum xaj. Lub sijhawm lav.
Yog tias ib qho ntawm cov ntsiab lus uas koj xav tau tsis suav nrog, koj yuav tsum hu rau lub chaw tsim khoom lossis tus neeg muag khoom kom paub meej. Thaum muas, koj yuav tsum ua raws nraim li tau teev tseg hauv daim ntawv xa nyiaj. Yog tias ib yam dab tsi tsis tau pom zoo, ces muaj qhov tshwm sim siab ntawm kev yuav khoom tsis zoo lossis cuav.
Tus nqi tshwm sim ib tus zuj zus rau txhua lub tuam txhab. Nws tsim nyog nco ntsoov tias tus nqi ntawm cov khoom lag luam "brand" tsis tuaj yeem qis.
Tus nqi yog dab tsi? Qhov no yog lub sijhawm los tsim kev sib koom ua ke mus sij hawm ntev tau yooj yim thiab ntawm cov lus pom zoo. Thiab tseem nrog tus nqi tsawg los nrhiav cov khoom tsim nyog.
