Ua ntej koj pib nkag siab cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob, koj yuav tsum nkag siab tias nws yog dab tsi. Raws li lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev ua haujlwm, chav tsev no yog cov chaw tsim khoom thiab yog ib hom ntawm lub tshuab lossis cov khoom siv uas tsim tau ib yam khoom.
Yuav kom nkag siab tias lub tshuab hluav taws xob ua haujlwm li cas, koj yuav tsum txiav txim siab seb hom khoom twg koj tab tom cuam tshuam nrog.
Dab tsi yog tus lej random generator
Nws nyuaj rau kev ntseeg, tab sis yuav luag txhua ceg ntawm tib neeg lub neej siv tus lej lej. Piv txwv li, pov ib npib lossis ua si rho npe. Tsis tas li ntawd, tsis txhob hnov qab txog inventing computer passwords. Ib pawg ntawm cov lej tsuas yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv lub ntiaj teb niaj hnub no.
Cov lus nug tshwm sim: "Lub tshuab hluav taws xob random ua haujlwm li cas?" Qhov tseeb, qhov no yog ib qho algorithm tsis tu ncua uas tsim cov lej zoo tib yam hauv ib ntu. Kev khiav hauj lwm ntawm xws li ib tug mechanism nyob rau hauv ib tug pre-tsim algorithm.
Dab tsi txiav txim siab cov txheej txheem ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob random
Txhua qhov algorithm ntawm qhov system no yuav nyob ntawm lub khoos phis tawj thiab cov lus programming. Nws txaus los txhais ib qho kev ua haujlwm sab hauv uasyuav xaiv tej yam tseem ceeb nyob rau hauv ib tug predefined range.
Hnub no, cov tshuab hluav taws xob zoo li no tau nrov heev thiab xav tau. Piv txwv li, feem ntau cov tswv tsev siv lawv rau chav poker online.
Lwm kev lag luam uas tus lej random generator yog ib qho khoom siv tsis tau yog cryptography. Tom qab tag nrho, nrog lawv cov kev pab koj tuaj yeem tsim cov passwords tshwj xeeb thiab tsis tsim nyog, nrog rau ua lwm yam tseem ceeb sib npaug.
Lub tshuab hluav taws xob yog dab tsi
Hnub no, cov lus nug thoob ntiaj teb yog yuav ua li cas kom hluav taws xob pheej yig dua. Cov tshuab hluav taws xob niaj hnub tuaj yeem khiav ntawm cov khoom siv xws li taws tswm ciab, ceg ntoo, briquettes lossis sawdust. Hauv qhov no, hluav taws xob yuav raug nqi tsawg dua li kev tuav lub tshuab fais fab.
Cov cuab yeej no muaj ntau yam zoo. Piv txwv li, nws tsis muaj teeb meem rau huab cua, vim nws txo qis cov khoom tsim kev puas tsuaj tawm mus rau hauv cov huab cua. Tsis tas li ntawd, chav tsev tsis yog tsuas yog muaj txiaj ntsig zoo thaum tau txais hluav taws xob, tab sis kuj tuaj yeem hloov kho rau txhua hom roj.
Txoj Cai Ua Haujlwm
Yog tias koj xav paub yuav ua li cas lub tshuab hluav taws xob roj ua haujlwm, ces koj tuaj yeem nkag siab cov ntsiab lus ntawm nws txoj haujlwm yooj yim. Txhawm rau tsim cov roj hluav taws xob, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau txwv tsis pub nkag mus rau hauv huab cua vim tias tsis tiav combustion ntawm cov khoom siv roj. Sab hauv ntawm chav tsev no tau muab faib uaplaub ntu, txhua qhov ua nws txoj haujlwm.
Kev ziab tshwm sim nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm chav tsev. Ntawm no qhov kub tsis nce siab tshaj ob puas degrees Celsius. Qhuav distillation tshwm sim nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ib feem ntawm lub bunker. Txij li thaum huab cua tsis nkag mus rau ntawm no, resins, acids thiab lwm yam khoom distillation raug tso tawm raws li qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov roj charring.
Cov txheej txheem combustion tshwm sim hauv txoj siv tuyere. Kub nyob ib ncig ntawm 1200 0 C yuav pom ntawm no. Qhov tseeb, cov roj nws tus kheej tsim ntawm no.
Thaj chaw kawg yog thaj chaw rov qab los. Nws nyob nruab nrab ntawm thaj tsam combustion thiab grate. Twb tau nyob ntawm no, carbon dioxide dhau los ntawm cov thee kub thiab ua ke nrog cov pa roj carbon. Qhov tshwm sim yog carbon monoxide.
Vim lub tshuab hluav taws xob yog dab tsi
Ntau tus neeg xav tias lub tshuab hluav taws xob ua haujlwm li cas. Lub tshuab vuam yog tsis muaj kev zam. Lub tshuab hluav taws xob vuam yog lub tshuab hluav taws xob diesel lossis roj av muaj peev xwm ua haujlwm hauv ntau qhov kev thauj khoom. Tias yog vim li cas cov cuab yeej no feem ntau siv los ua lub zog tseem ceeb rau arc vuam.
Txoj haujlwm ntawm kev ua haujlwm
Nws yooj yim los xyuas seb lub tshuab hluav taws xob vuam ua haujlwm li cas. Tsis tas li ntawd xwb, tsis yog tus tswv uas muaj kev paub dhau los tuaj yeem ua qhov no, tab sis kuj yog ib tus neeg nyiam ua haujlwm zoo tib yam.
Hluav taws xob hloov pauv tam sim no tshwm sim hauv thaj tsam ntawm kev sib tshuam ntawm cov winding ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob vuam thiab cov kab sib nqus, uas tau muab tso rau ntawm stator ncej. Tam sim no,nkag mus rau lub collectors, nws yog hloov los ntawm alternating mus tas li. Thiab tom qab ntawd, nws tau txais cov clamps tshwj xeeb, uas txuas cov hlau txuas.
Txhua lub tshuab hluav taws xob vuam sib txuas nrog lub tshuab hluav taws xob ua kom muaj zog. Lub winding nws tus kheej tuaj yeem siv tau los ntawm ob txoj hauv kev:
- Ua tsaug rau lub tshuab hluav taws xob nws tus kheej. Hauv qhov no, nws yog tus kheej-excitable.
- Los ntawm qhov chaw ywj pheej. Lub tshuab hluav taws xob zoo li no suav tias yog tus kheej txaus siab.
Thov nco ntsoov tias txhua lub tshuab hluav taws xob vuam tuaj yeem ua haujlwm hauv ntau hom. Txhawm rau hloov hom, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los hloov cov hlau nplaum tam sim no smoothly.
Lwm qhov tseem ceeb ntawm chav tsev no yog nws cov serial excitation winding, uas yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm tus lej me me. Xws li ib tug winding yuav tsum tau txuas nrog nyob rau hauv series mus rau lub arc, qhov twg tam sim no yuav muab nkag. Lub serial winding tau muab faib ua ntu cais, thiab qhov no qhia tau tias nws tuaj yeem ua haujlwm tsis yog tag nrho, tab sis kuj yog ib feem.
lub tsheb hloov pauv yog dab tsi
Ntau tus neeg tsav tsheb sib piv lawv cov phooj ywg hlau nrog cov kab mob muaj sia, txawm tias tsim los ntawm tib neeg txhais tes. Yog li ntawd, lub plawv ntawm xws li ib tug haib chav tsev yog lub cav, thiab nws lub paj hlwb yog lub tsheb generator. Tau kawg, lub tsheb tuaj yeem txav mus yam tsis muaj nws, tab sis rau lub sijhawm luv luv. Qhov no yuav txuas ntxiv mus txog thaum lub roj teeb tagtso tawm.
Yuav pib lub tshuab hluav taws xob ua haujlwm li cas
Lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob tsheb yog nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm generating alternating voltage. Cov txheej txheem no yog nqa tawm hauv stator windings. Cov hluav taws xob hluav taws xob tshwm sim los ntawm kev cuam tshuam ntawm qhov chaw sib nqus tas li, uas yog tsim nyob ze ntawm lub hauv paus.
Lub winding yog nkag nrog qhov hluav taws xob tas li, uas txaus los tsim cov hlau nplaum zoo. Nws tsis muaj teeb meem uas lub tsheb hloov pauv koj xav yuav. Lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev ua haujlwm rau txhua qhov qauv yog tib yam nkaus.
Power Generator
Ua ntej koj xav tias lub tshuab hluav taws xob tam sim no ua haujlwm li cas, koj yuav tsum paub seb nws yog dab tsi.
Lub tshuab hluav taws xob tam sim no yog lub tshuab hluav taws xob tshwj xeeb uas muaj peev xwm hloov cov tshuab hluav taws xob rau hauv hluav taws xob. Xws li ib chav tsev tuaj yeem tsim ob qho tib si hloov pauv thiab ncaj qha tam sim no. Nws yuav tsum to taub tias nyob rau hauv tag nrho lub ntiaj teb no, tsis muaj ib lub zog tshwm sim li ntawd. Yuav kom tsim tau nws, koj yuav tsum siv lwm lub zog. Tib yam siv rau hluav taws xob tam sim no.
Lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm DC generator
Kom nkag siab tias lub tshuab hluav taws xob ua haujlwm li cas, koj yuav tsum kawm nws cov qauv. Ib qho kev thauj khoom yuav tsum tau txuas mus rau qhov kawg ntawm tus neeg xyuas pib lub voj voog uas cov hlau nplaum txuas mus tas li, thiab vim li ntawd, qhov hloov pauv tam sim no yuav tshwm sim. Qhov no yog vim cov ncej ntawm cov hlau nplaum hloov txoj haujlwm. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm cov cuab yeej no yog stator thiab rotor.
Yog tias peb piv chav tsev no nrog lub tshuab hloov pauv, ces raunws txoj haujlwm yuav tsum muaj lub zog tsis cuam tshuam tsis tu ncua, uas tso cai rau koj coj lub zog mus rau hauv lub armature winding. Yog li ntawd, cov tshuab hluav taws xob zoo li no tsis tshua siv. Lawv yog lub zog siv hluav taws xob thauj khoom hauv nroog. Kuj tseem siv tau rau tsheb fais lossis maus taus.
Alternator
Lub tshuab hluav taws xob yog ib qho khoom siv hluav taws xob uas tsim los hloov cov tshuab hluav taws xob rau hauv hluav taws xob. Nws muaj lwm lub npe - alternator. Yuav ua li cas lub tshuab hluav taws xob sib txawv ua haujlwm tuaj yeem nyeem hauv qab no.
Lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm nws txoj haujlwm yog kev sib hloov ntawm cov hlau nplaum. Txog niaj hnub no, cov chav nyob niaj hnub muaj cov qauv yooj yim, thiab tib lub sijhawm tsim hluav taws xob hluav taws xob siab. Cov cuab yeej hluav taws xob ntawm hom tig tau nrov heev.
Qhov kev txiav txim ntawm cov khoom siv yog ua los ntawm lub zog electromotive uas tshwm sim hauv tus neeg xyuas pib. Txhua chav tsev muaj ob qhov tseem ceeb hauv nws cov qauv: lub armature uas ua rau lub zog hluav taws xob, thiab lub inductor, qhov tseeb, qhov chaw sib nqus tshwm sim.
Alternators yog dav heev. Lawv tuaj yeem pom hauv cov tsev kawm ntawv, kindergartens, tsev kho mob, warehouses thiab chaw ua haujlwm uas nws yog qhov tseem ceeb kom muaj hluav taws xob ruaj khov. Nws yog qhov yooj yim heev los siv cov cuab yeej no rau qhov chaw tsim kho, thiab muab hluav taws xob rau cov tsev nyob hauv lub tebchaws.
Yuav ua li cas hloov qhov zaus tam sim no
Kom paub seb lub tshuab hluav taws xob zaus ua haujlwm li cas, koj yuav tsum nkag siab tias zaus yoglub ntsiab yam ntxwv ntawm alternating tam sim no. Nws yog qhov yooj yim heev los ntsuas. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj tuaj yeem siv tus ntsuas tsis tu ncua nrog qee qhov chaw. Tab sis txhawm rau hloov qhov zaus, koj yuav tsum kho lub tshuab hluav taws xob nws tus kheej lossis lub peev xwm thiab inductance hauv Circuit Court.
Yog tias koj xav tau nce lossis txo qhov zaus ntawm qhov hloov pauv tam sim no, ces nws tsim nyog hloov qhov zaus ntawm kev sib hloov ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob windings. Ntawd yog, yog tias koj nce qhov zaus ntawm kev sib hloov ntawm cov windings ob peb zaug, ces qhov zaus ntawm qhov hloov tam sim no kuj yuav nce los ntawm tib lub sijhawm.
Yog tias tib lub zog hluav taws xob nyob hauv lub network, ces qhov no hloov qhov zaus ntawm lub capacitor thiab inductor. Cov ntsiab lus no yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv lub network thiab txuas nrog tib lub sijhawm.
Thov nco ntsoov tias nrog cov kev tswj hwm zoo li no, qhov tshwm sim resonance tuaj yeem tshwm sim. Qhov no qhia tau tias lub zog tam sim no tau nce zuj zus, thiab tag nrho lub voj voog yuav hlawv.
Tshuaj xyuas qhov ua tau zoo ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob ntawm lub tsheb
Ntau tus tswv tsheb muaj lus nug txog kev kuaj xyuas seb lub tshuab hluav taws xob puas ua haujlwm. Qhov no yooj yim heev ua nrog lub voltmeter, uas koj tuaj yeem yuav ntawm txhua lub khw pib. Pib los ntawm kev kuaj xyuas koj lub roj teeb. Yog tias nws tsis raug them, ces koj yuav tsis tuaj yeem nqa cov kev ntsuas uas tau npaj tseg. Txhawm rau kuaj xyuas lub roj teeb, koj yuav tsum ua cov haujlwm hauv qab no: tua lub cav, qhib lub hood ntawm lub tsheb thiab txuas cov voltmeter thiab cov roj teeb sib txuas kom raug.
Tom qab ntawd pib lub cav thiab nce rpm mus rau 2000 RPM. Yog li, lub roj teeb yuav qhib thiab lub cuab yeej yuav hloov mus rau lub iav siab. Txhawm rau xyuas seb lub alternator ua haujlwm li cas, tawm lub cav khiav rau ob peb feeb thiab xyuas lub roj teeb dua nrog lub voltmeter. Yog tias qhov ntsuas qis dua 13-14 V, qhov no qhia tau tias lub tshuab hluav taws xob ua haujlwm tsis raug thiab yuav tsum tau tshuaj xyuas sai los ntawm cov kws tshaj lij.