Hnub no Is Taws Nem yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov ntaub ntawv. Muaj ntau ntau cov kev pabcuam digital thiab kev tshaj tawm los ntawm cov pej xeem kawm txog cov xov xwm tam sim no. Tag nrho cov no ua rau muaj kev sib tw zoo rau cov ntawv luam tawm ib txwm muaj. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv qhov kev tso tawm thiab kev faib tawm txuas ntxiv mus rau hnub no.
Periodicals tseem yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm cov ntaub ntawv chaw ntawm Tatar peev. Lawv tus naj npawb yog ib qho ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws hauv lub tebchaws. Yuav luag tag nrho cov ntawv xov xwm hauv Kazan tau luam tawm nyob rau hauv kev coj noj coj ua ntawm "Tatmedia" - lub koom pheej tuav kev sib txuas lus loj. Tam sim no, ntau tshaj 250 cov ntawv tshaj tawm hauv cheeb tsam thiab hauv online, suav nrog cov ntawv xov xwm, tau sau npe ntawm no. Lawv tau luam tawm hauv Lavxias, Tatar, Udmurt thiab Chuvash.
Kev txhim kho ntawm qhov chaw ntawv xov xwm
Keeb kwm ntawm cov ntawv xov xwm hauv Kazan pib xyoo 1811. Lub sijhawm no, thawj cov ntaub ntawv tshaj tawm "Kazanskie Vedomosti" raug tso tawm. Cov ntawv xov xwm tau nrov heev ntawm cov neeg hauv nroog, vim nws yog los ntawm nws tias cov neeg nyob hauv lub xeev tau kawm txog cov xwm txheej tseem ceeb tshwm sim hauv lawv lub tebchaws. Cov ntawv tshaj tawm tau dhau los ua ntau yam kev hloov pauv thiab rov tsim kho, thiab hauvxyoo tom ntej nws tau luam tawm nyob rau hauv lub npe Kazanskiye Provincial Gazette.
Lub sijhawm xyoo pua 19th, ntau qhov kev sim ua los tsim cov ntawv xov xwm ua lus Tatar. Thawj zaug qhov no tshwm sim hauv xyoo 1905, thaum "Kazan Mokhbire" tau nthuav tawm rau pej xeem, hauv kev txhais lus - "Kazan Messenger". Nyob rau hauv tib lub xyoo, lwm Tatar ntawv xov xwm, Yoldyz (Star), pib luam tawm. Thiab thaum ntxov 1906, ib qho kev tshaj tawm tau tshwm sim nrog lub npe nrov "Azat" ("Free").
Cov ntawv xov xwm niaj hnub teeb tsa
Kazan cov ntawv xov xwm feem ntau yog sawv cev los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv thiab tshaj tawm kev tshaj tawm. Ntawm qhov chaw tshaj tawm loj loj, muaj kev lag luam me me heev. Nws ntseeg hais tias yog vim li cas rau xws li ib tug insignificant tooj nyob rau hauv lub underdeveloped lag luam txoj kev xav ntawm lub Tatars thiab nyob rau hauv tsis kam ntawm cov neeg ua lag luam hauv zos los tham txog cov lag luam teeb meem ntawm lub koom pheej.
Cov ntawv xov xwm Kazan nrov tshaj plaws yog sawv cev los ntawm cov ntawv hauv qab no:
- "Kav tsaus ntuj".
- Kazan Fair.
- "Navigator".
- Kommersant Kazan.
- "Lub sijhawm thiab nyiaj txiag".
- ProCity of Kazan.
- Va-Bank.
- Kazanskiye Vedomosti.
- "Cov Hluas ntawm Tatarstan" thiab lwm tus.
Hnub Kazan
Cov ntawv xov xwm kev nom kev tswv "Vechernyaya Kazan" yog ib qho ntawm cov neeg nyiam tshaj plaws tsis yog hauv tebchaws, tab sis thoob plaws lub tebchaws. Nws tau lees paub nws qhov xwm txheej siab plaub zaug, tau txais lub npe ntawm cov ntawv xov xwm tshaj tawm hauv tebchaws Russia. Cov ntawv tshaj tawm twb muaj hnub nyoog 35 xyoo, txawm tias muaj kev sib tw loj hauv nws ntu, nws tseem mus ntxivnyob twj ywm nyob rau hauv kev thov thiab hlub los ntawm cov pej xeem. Cov ntawv xov xwm tau tshaj tawm peb zaug hauv ib lub lis piam.