Keeb kwm ntawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm tag nrho cov messer hnub rov qab los txog rau thaum xaus ntawm lub xyoo pua 14th - pib ntawm lub xyoo pua 15th. Lub sijhawm no, cov thawj coj hauv German tau nquag ua tsov rog nrog ib leeg, siv lawv tus kheej pab tub rog thiab tub rog. Thiab yog tias cov tub rog muaj koob muaj npe muaj lub sijhawm los siv riam phom zoo tshaj plaws, ces cov neeg sib ntaus sib tua zoo ib yam xav tau qee yam yooj yim, pheej yig thiab siv tau. Gross Messer tau dhau los ua riam phom - txhais los ntawm German li "riam loj".
rab ntaj no yog dab tsi?
Txawm hais tias nws coj tus yam ntxwv, " riam loj" yog ib rab riam phom uas muaj peev xwm ua tiav. Nws muaj xws li:
- Kawm. Yuav luag ib txwm ua los ntawm ntoo. Nyob ntawm tus kheej nyiam ntawm tus tswv, nws tau polished thiab npog nrog tawv. Qhov ntev ntawm tus kov yog 30-35 centimeters (nyob ntawm seb qhov ntev ntawm cov hniav) thiab xaus nrog pommel. Tus kov tuav cov hniav nyob rau hauv txoj kev yooj yim tshaj plaws - lub "tail" yog clamped ntawm ob halves ntawm tus kov thiab thaum kawg kho nrog lub hilt.
- Efexaus. Feem ntau feem ntau muaj daim ntawv yooj yim tshaj plaws, tsis muaj kev kho kom zoo nkauj. Hla tus neeg saib xyuas thiab dowel (protrusion ntawm sab ntawm tes "muaj zog", tiv thaiv ob txhais tes).
- Zaj. Gross Messer muaj cov hniav 65-80 centimeters ntev, me ntsis nkhaus nyob rau sab sauv thib peb. Qhov kawg tau muab txiav los ua ib rab ntaj.
Yuav siv riam phom no los ntawm leej twg?
Rau cov tub rog feem ntau ntawm cov hauv paus ntsiab lus yooj yim, riam phom tseem ceeb yuav tsum ua kom tau raws li ntau yam kev cai: pheej yig, zoo, kho tau yooj yim, thiab nyiam siv ntau yam. Gross Messer tau ntsib tag nrho cov kev xav tau no - nws yog qhov pheej yig dua li lwm cov ntaj, nws zoo heev rau kev txiav ko taw, nws tsis muaj cov ntsiab lus nyuaj hauv kev tsim.
ntaj no tau txais kev hlub tshwj xeeb los ntawm Landsknechts - German ntiav tub rog. Detachments ntawm "dab tsov rog" feem ntau yog ntawm ko taw, thiab koj tsis tuaj yeem nqa ntau ntawm koj tus kheej ob txhais taw. Yuav ua li cas yog ib tug zoo tag nrho messer rau ib tug dog dig mercenary? Ntxiv rau qhov tseem ceeb, kev sib ntaus sib tua muaj nuj nqi, nws tuaj yeem siv rau kev txiav cov ceg ntoo, sau cov nqaij thiab ntau lwm yam haujlwm txhua hnub. Ua tsaug rau nws, tsis tas yuav nqa rab hneev thiab rab riam nrog nws.
Yuav nrog " riam loj"
Txawm hais tias qhov zoo li qhov yooj yim ntawm riam phom no, lawv tsis tau tsuas yog txiav ntawm lub xub pwg nyom xwb. Ntau lub tsev kawm fencing tau qhia yuav ua li cas siv tus neeg xa xov tag nrho, thiab qhov no hais ntau heev. Tag nrho cov txheej txheem fencing nrog rab ntaj no tuaj yeem muab faib ua chopping, txiav tshuab thiab txhaj tshuaj.
Tau kawg, qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev poob - hnyavcov hniav hloov qhov tseem ceeb precisely nyob rau hauv cov kev taw qhia ntawm "lub zog" ua hauj lwm. Kev txiav tau siv nyob ze, thaum nws nyuaj heev rau viav vias. Kev txhaj tshuaj - qhov nyuaj tshaj plaws, tau siv los ntaus cov ntsiab lus tsis zoo - armpits, caj dab, ntsej muag.
Dab tsi tshwm sim rau rab ntaj?
Txawm hais tias txhua qhov kev siv tau zoo thiab pheej yig uas tus neeg xa xov liaison tag nrho muaj, tus neeg siv rab ntaj poob rau hauv nws qhov kev sib ntaus sib tua zoo rau lwm cov ntaj - nws hnyav rau ib rab ntaj ib txhais tes thiab tsoo ntau zaus (cov hniav thiab qhov sib txuas). Yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 16th, lub "loj riam" tau hloov los ntawm ib tug cleaver (los yog, raws li nws yog tej zaum hu ua, dyussak). Qhov no rab ntaj tsis muaj ib tug kov, tab sis tsuas yog ib tug hniav - ib lub qhov yog ua nyob rau hauv nws thawj peb rau ib tug tuav. Txawm tias pheej yig dua thiab txhim khu kev qha, nws nyob hauv lub niche ntawm pob nyiaj siv ib txhais tes riam phom rau ntau xyoo.
Tus neeg xa xov xwm tag nrho tau txais nws lub neej thib ob twb dhau los hauv xyoo pua 20th, los ntawm kev siv zog ntawm cov kws ntaus hlau thiab cov neeg tua phom reenactors. Thiab dua, nws cov versatility thiab simplicity captivates - nws yog ib qho yooj yim los ua, nws yuav siv tau ob qho tib si rau kev cob qhia sparring thiab txiav cov khoom.
Kuv tuaj yeem pom qhov twg tus neeg xa xov tag nrho zoo li? Daim duab ntaj uas koj pom hauv kab lus no yooj yim thiab zoo nkauj heev.
