Tus tswv xeev ntawm Russia yog tus thawj coj siab tshaj plaws ntawm qib ntawm cov koom haum tsim nyog ntawm Lavxias Federation, coj tus thawj coj hauv zej zog lub zog. Vim yog tsoomfwv cov qauv ntawm lub tebchaws, lub npe nom tswv ntawm txoj haujlwm ntawm tus neeg ua haujlwm ntawm tus tswv xeev yuav txawv: tus tswv xeev, tus thawj tswj hwm, tus thawj tswj hwm ntawm tsoomfwv, lub taub hau, tus kav nroog ntawm lub nroog. Yog li lawv yog leej twg - cov thawj coj ntawm Russia? Muaj yim caum plaub thaj tsam thiab thaj chaw sib npaug rau lawv, thiab txhua tus muaj nws tus tswv xeev.
Kev xaiv tsa thiab kev teem caij
Lub hauv paus pib ntawm lub koom haum ntawm kev tswj hwm hauv tebchaws Russia hnub rov qab mus rau lub sijhawm ntawm Imperial Russia. Tom qab ntawd lawv tau cuam tshuam los ntawm lub sijhawm Soviet. Txawm hais tias, tau kawg, tus tswv xeev txoj haujlwm tau ua, piv txwv li, los ntawm cov thawj coj ntawm pawg thawj coj hauv cheeb tsam ntawm CPSU, tab sis raug cai tsis muaj tus tswv xeev.
Raws li Txoj Cai Lij Choj, nyob rau hauv Russia tshiab, cov thawj coj ntawm thaj chaw raug xaiv los ntawm kev pov npav dav dav ntawm cov neeg nyob hauv cheeb tsam, thiab tom qab ntawd pom zoo los ntawm Thawj Tswj Hwm. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub ntawm kev tawm ntawm tus tswv xeev lossis lwm yam laj thawjThawj Tswj Hwm ntawm Russia muaj txoj cai los xaiv tsa ib ntus ua haujlwm kom txog rau thaum kev xaiv tsa tom ntej. Yog li, lub Cuaj Hlis 9 (ib hnub pov npav) 2018, yuav muaj cov neeg ua yeeb yam tsawg dua ib ntus.
Tus thawj tswj hwm ntawm Lavxias teb sab Federation
Txhua tus tswv xeev ntawm Russia thiab lawv thaj chaw tau nthuav tawm hauv lub rooj.
| Nruas | Region | Federal District | Governor (head, president) | Nyob hnub twg | Party |
| Republic | |||||
| 1 | Adygea | Southern | Murat Kumpilov | 12.01.2017 | "United Russia" |
| 2 | Altai | Siberian | Alexander Berdnikov | 20.01.2006 | "United Russia" |
| 3 | Bashkortostan | Privolzhsky | Rustem Khamitov | 15.07.2010 | "United Russia" |
| 4 | Buryatia | Siberian | Alexey Tsydenov | 7.02.2017 | Tsis koom nrog |
| 5 | Dagestan | North Caucasian | 3.10.2017 | "United Russia" | |
| 6 | Ingushetia | North Caucasian | 31.10.2008 | "United Russia" | |
| 7 | Kabardino-Balkaria | North Caucasian | 12/6/2013 | "United Russia" | |
| 8 | Kalmykia | Southern | Aleksey Orlov | 24.10.2010 | "United Russia" |
| 9 | Karachay-Cherkessia | North Caucasian | Rashid Temrezov | 26.02.2011 | "United Russia" |
| 10 | Karelia | Northwestern | Arthur Parfenchikov | 25.09.2017 | Tsis koom nrog |
| 11 | Komi | Northwestern | Sergey Gaplikov | 30.09.2015 | Tsis koom nrog |
| 12 | Southern | Sergey Aksenov | 9.10.2014 | "United Russia" | |
| 13 | Mari El | Privolzhsky | Alexander Evstifeev | 6.04.2017 | Tsis koom nrog |
| 14 | Mordovia | Privolzhsky | 14.05.2012 | "United Russia" | |
| 15 | Sakha - Yakutia | Far East | 28.05.2018 | "United Russia" | |
| 16 | North Ossetia - Alania | North Caucasian | Vyacheslav Bitarov | 29.02.2016 | "United Russia" |
| 17 | Tatarstan | Privolzhsky | 25.03.2010 | "United Russia" | |
| 18 | Tuva | Siberian | Sholban Kara-ool | 6.04.2007 | "United Russia" |
| 19 | Udmurtia | Privolzhsky | 4.04.2017 | "United Russia" | |
| 20 | Khakassia | Siberian | 15.01.2009 | "United Russia" | |
| 21 | Chechnya | North Caucasian | 15.02.2007 | "United Russia" | |
| 22 | Chuvashia | Privolzhsky | 29.08.2010 | "United Russia" | |
| ntxhais | |||||
| 23 | Altaic | Siberian | Viktor Tomenko (ua yeeb yam) | 30.05.2018 | "United Russia" |
| 24 | Transbaikalian | Siberian | 29.09.2916 | "United Russia" | |
| 25 | Kamchatsky | Far East | 3.03.2011 | "United Russia" | |
| 26 | North Caucasian | Veniamin Kondratiev | 22.04.2015 | "United Russia" | |
| 27 | Siberian | Alexander Uss (ua yeeb yam). | 29.09.2017 | "United Russia" | |
| 28 | Ural | 6.02.2017 | "United Russia" | ||
| 29 | Seaside | Far East | 4.10.2017 | Tsis koom nrog | |
| 30 | Stavropolsky | North Caucasian | 27.09.2013 | "United Russia" | |
| 31 | Khabarovsk | Far East | Vyacheslav Shport | 30.04.2009 | "United Russia" |
| Regions | |||||
| 32 | Amurskaya | Far East | Vasily Orlov (ua yeeb yam) | 30.05.2018 | "United Russia" |
| 33 | Arkhangelsk | Northwestern | Igor Orlov | 13.01.2012 | "United Russia" |
| 34 | Astrakhan | Privolzhsky | Alexander Zhilkin | 23.12.2004 | "United Russia" |
| 35 | Belgorodskaya | Central | 1993-18-12 | "United Russia" | |
| 36 | Bryansk | Central | Alexander Bogomaz | 9.09.2014 | "United Russia" |
| 37 | Vladimirskaya | Central | Svetlana Orlova | 8.09.2013 | "United Russia" |
| 38 | Privolzhsky | 4.04.2014 | "United Russia" | ||
| 39 | Vologda | Northwestern | Oleg Kuvshinnikov | 14.12.2011 | "United Russia" |
| 40 | Voronezhskaya | Central | Alexander Gusev | 25.12.2017 | Tsis koom nrog |
| 41 | Central | Stanislav Voskresensky | 10.10.2017 | Tsis koom nrog | |
| 42 | Siberian | Sergey Levchenko | 2.10.2015 | KPRF | |
| 43 | Northwestern | 10/6/2016 | "United Russia" | ||
| 44 | Kaluga | Central | Anatoly Artamonov | 2000-12-11 | "United Russia" |
| 45 | Siberian | Sergey Tsivilev (acting) | 1.04.2018 | "United Russia" | |
| 46 | Kirovskaya | Privolzhsky | 28.07.2016 | "United Russia" | |
| 47 | Kostroma | Central | Sergey Sitnikov | 28.04.2012 | Tsis koom nrog |
| 48 | Kurganskaya | Ural | Aleksey Kokorin | 14.02.2014 | "United Russia" |
| Kursk | Central | Alexander Mikhailov | 2000-18-11 | "United Russia" | |
| 50 | Leningradskaya | NorthWestern | Alexander Drozdenko | 28.05.2012 | "United Russia" |
| 51 | Lipetsk | Central | Oleg Korolev | 12.04.1998 | "United Russia" |
| 52 | Magadanskaya | Far East | Sergey Nosov (acting) | 28.05.2018 | "United Russia" |
| 53 | Moscow | Central | 8.11.2012 | "United Russia" | |
| 54 | Murmansk | Northwestern | Marina Kovtun | 4.04.2012 | "United Russia" |
| 55 | Privolzhsky | Gleb Nikitin (ua yeeb yam) | 26.09.2017 | Tsis koom nrog | |
| 56 | Northwestern | Andrey Nikitin | 13.02.2017 | Tsis koom nrog | |
| 57 | Novosibirsk | Siberian | 10/6/2017 | Tsis koom nrog | |
| 58 | Omskaya | Siberian | Alexander Burkov (ua yeeb yam). | 9.10.2017 | SR |
| 59 | Orenburg | Privolzhsky | 15.06.2010 | "United Russia" | |
| 60 | Orlovskaya | Central | 5.10.2017 | KPRF | |
| 61 | Penza | Privolzhsky | 25.05.2015 | "United Russia" | |
| 62 | Pskovskaya | Northwestern | 12.10.2017 | "United Russia" | |
| 63 | Rostovskaya | Southern | 14.06.2010 | "United Russia" | |
| 64 | Ryazan | Central | 14.02.2017 | "United Russia" | |
| 65 | Samarskaya | Privolzhsky | Dmitry Azarov (ua yeeb yam) | 25.09.2017 | "United Russia" |
| 66 | Saratovskaya | Privolzhsky | Valery Radaev | 23.03.2012 | "United Russia" |
| 67 | Sakhalinskaya | Far East | Oleg Kozhemyako | 25.03.2015 | "United Russia" |
| 68 | Sverdlovsk | Ural | 29.05.2012 | "United Russia" | |
| 69 | Smolensk | Central | Aleksey Ostrovsky | 26.04.2012 | LDPR |
| 70 | Tambovskaya | Central | Alexander Nikitin | 22.09.2915 | "United Russia" |
| 71 | Tverskaya | Central | Igor Rudenya | 2.03.2016 | Tsis koom nrog |
| 72 | Tomsk | Siberian | Sergey Zhvachkin | 17.03.2012 | "United Russia" |
| 73 | Tula | Central | Aleksey Dyumin | 2.02.2016 | Tsis koom nrog |
| 74 | Tyumenskaya | Ural | Alexander Moor | 29.05.2018 | "United Russia" |
| 75 | Ulyanovsk | Privolzhsky | Sergey Morozov | 26.12.2004 | "United Russia" |
| 76 | Chelyabinsk | Ural | 24.09.2014 | Tsis koom nrog | |
| 77 | Central | 10.09.2017 | Tsis koom nrog | ||
| Federal nroog | |||||
| 78 | Moscow | Moscow | Sergey Sobyanin | 21.10.2010 | "United Russia" |
| 79 | St. Petersburg | St. Petersburg | Georgy Poltavchenko | 22.08.2011 | Tsis koom nrog |
| 80 | Sevastopol | Sevastopol | 28.07.2016 | Tsis koom nrog | |
| Cov cheeb tsam muaj kev ywj pheej thiab cov nroog | |||||
| 81 | Jewish | Far East | Alexander Levinthal | 22.02.2015 | Tsis koom nrog |
| 82 | Nenets | Northwestern | Alexander Tsybulsky | 28.09.2017 | Tsis koom nrog |
| 83 | Khanty-Mansiysk - Ugra | Ural | 1.03.2010 | "United Russia" | |
| 84 | Chukchi | Far East | Roman Koob | 13.07.2008 | "United Russia" |
| 85 | Ural | 29.05.2018 | "United Russia" | ||
Cov ntaub ntawv tawg
Dmitry Artyukhov tau los ua tus thawj coj hluas tshaj plaws hauv keeb kwm ntawm Lavxias teb sab Federation thaum Lub Tsib Hlis 29 xyoo no. Lub taub hau ib ntus ntawm Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug yug thaum Lub Ob Hlis 17, 1988. Ntawd yog, Dmitry Andreevich muaj hnub nyoog 30 xyoo.
Tus tswv xeev muaj kev paub dhau los niaj hnub no yog 68-xyoo-laus (1949-11-08) Dagestani tus thawj coj Vladimir Abdualievich Vasiliev. Txawm tias nws, zoo li tus yau tshaj, nws tsuas yog ua yeeb yam.
Tus tswv xeev qub tshaj plaws hauv keeb kwm ntawm Russia yog tus thawj coj ntawm cheeb tsam Kemerovo Aman Tuleev. Cov hluav taws tsis zoo nyob rau hauv "Lub caij ntuj no Cherry" thiab cov teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv yuam Aman Gumirovich tawm ntawm lub Plaub Hlis 1 ntawm lub xyoo no. Thaum ntawd nws muaj 73 xyoo.
Txawm li cas los xij, Tuleev, txawm tias nws muaj hnub nyoog, tsis yog tus tuav ntaub ntawv rau lub sijhawm ntawm tus tswv xeev txoj haujlwm. "Unsinkable" Governor ntawm Belgorodcheeb tsam Evgeny Savchenko, zoo li Tuleev, yog lub taub hau ntawm cheeb tsam nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov Lavxias teb sab thawj tswj hwm, pib nyob rau hauv 1993 (txij li thaum Tuleev txij li thaum 1996), thiab niaj hnub txhim kho cov ntaub ntawv, raws li nws tseem yog tam sim no tus tswv xeev.
Artyukhov tuaj yeem raug hu ua tus tswv xeev tshiab tshaj plaws, tab sis Vasily Orlov (Amur Thaj Chaw) thiab Viktor Tomenko (Altai Territory) tau ua lawv txoj haujlwm ib hnub tom qab - Tsib Hlis 30.
Tus tswv xeev nruab nrab
Cia sim ua daim duab nruab nrab ntawm tus tswv xeev Lavxias. Nyob rau hauv ntau txoj kev, nws yuav zoo ib yam li tus tswv xeev ntawm cheeb tsam Moscow Andrei Vorobyov.
Txiv neej (tsuas yog peb tug pojniam). Xyoo yug - nyob rau hauv 1960-1970. Kev kawm qib siab. Kev ua haujlwm ntev hauv tsoomfwv. Party "United Russia" (tsis yog tog ob peb, Communist Party - ob, LDPR - ib tug).
Zoo, rau yav tom ntej tus tswv xeev, cia peb hais tias koj txoj hauv kev ntawm kev coj tus ncej no yuav nce ntxiv yog tias koj lub npe yog Sergey lossis Alexander, thiab koj lub xeem yog Orlov. Nws yog nrog cov npe uas feem ntau tus tswv xeev tam sim no.
