"Magnum" (pistol): duab, caliber

2024 Tus sau: Henry Conors | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-12 08:07

Yog tias tsab ntawv ntawm qee qhov kev ua yeeb yaj kiab niaj hnub no qhia tias tus phab ej yog tus tswv ntawm rab phom muaj zog tshaj plaws, ces qhov kev xaiv ntawm cov thawj coj feem ntau poob rau "Magnum". Cinematic hero, tus tswv ntawm Magnum, pib muaj lub caij nyoog zoo ntawm kev yeej tshaj nws tus nrog sib ntaus, yog tias nws muaj riam phom tsis muaj zog. Tau ntaus rau pem hauv ntej pom ntawm rab yaj phom no, tus yeeb ncuab yeej raug puas tsuaj - ib lub mos txwv uas ntaus nws muaj peev xwm rub tawm ntawm caj npab lossis txhais ceg. Lub suab nrov tib lub sijhawm zoo li lub suab nrov ntawm rab phom loj. Needless hais, xws li ib tug killer version ntawm nws li Magnum sawv tawm zoo heev los ntawm ntau yam ntawm cinematic riam phom. Phom yog ib qho kev koom tes tas li hauv yuav luag txhua qhov kev ua yeeb yaj kiab. Tab sis qhov no yog ib zaj yeeb yaj kiab. Raws li koj paub, nws tsis muaj tseeb kiag li.

lo lus "magnum" txhais li cas?

rab phom, uas yog nrov npe hu ua, yeej muaj ib tug loj loj tuag quab yuam. Tab sis "Magnum" tsis yog txhua lub tuam txhab thiab tsis yog lub cim lag luam ntawm riam phom, raws li ntau tus neeg xav. "Magnum" hauv Latin txhais tau tias "loj", "loj", thiab los ntawm lus Askiv nws txhais tau tias "nce feem", "tsis yog cov tais diav" (lub raj mis lossis mug).

In gunsmithing, the concept"magnum" kuj yog siv los xa mus rau cov cartridges tshwj xeeb, cov hmoov nplej ntxiv uas muab rau lawv muaj zog ntxiv.

Pib ntawm "Magnum era"

thawj zaug ntxiv cov hmoov nplej tau tshwm sim hauv 30s ntawm lub xyoo pua nees nkaum. Cov neeg tsim khoom ntawm qhov kev lag luam siab lub zog revolver cartridge yog suav tias yog tus neeg nyiam yos hav zoov Elmer Keith thiab Colonel Daniel Wesson. Lub cartridge tau tsim los ntawm lub tuam txhab muaj npe nrov npe Winchester raws li 38 Daim cartridge tshwj xeeb, uas txog rau lub sijhawm ntawd tau tsim los ntawm Smith & Wesson. Xyoo 1934, nws thawj zaug nkag mus rau kev lag luam riam phom, qhov chaw uas nws tau txais kev pom zoo dav dav. Nrog rau qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov kev txhawb nqa ntawm daim cartridge no, "Magnum era" pib.

"Kev loj hlob" ntawm rab phom thiab nws qhov tsis zoo

thawj cov khoom siv ntxiv dag zog tau tshwm sim hauv Asmeskas. Tom qab ntawd, cov txheej txheem ntawm "magnumization" kuj cuam tshuam rau cov tebchaws nyob sab Europe. Cartridges nrog nce nqi hmoov tau nruab tsis tau tsuas yog nrog cov ntawv xov xwm phom thiab fittings, tab sis kuj nrog nws tus kheej-loading phom thiab rab yaj phom.

Ib rab yaj phom yooj yim dua los tiv thaiv kev siv lub tshuab ua kom muaj zog dua li rab phom. "Magnum-500", raws li cov cartridge muaj zog tshaj plaws, tuaj yeem ua kom lub cev hnav tsis zoo rau cov mos txwv no lossis tseem ua rau nws puas tsuaj tag. Txhua milligram ntxiv ntawm cov hmoov phom muaj qhov nce hauv qhov nruj ntawm lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav rov qab. Rau kev nyab xeeb ntawm rab yaj phom, nws cov cuab yeej yuav tsum tau rov tsim kho dua tshiab, suav nrog qhov tuab ntawm lub thoob, qhov hnyav ntawm tus ncej thiab ntsia liaj qhov rooj. Lub suab nrov nrog kev tua,qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws rov qab thiab tus nqi siab ntawm cov nqi ntxiv tsis yog rau kev nyiam ntawm txhua tus tswv ntawm rab phom. Qhov no ua rau kev sim rau tus kheej-load cartridges, ua rau lawv cov hmoov tsis muaj zog.

45 Magnum Pistol

Cov phom Asmeskas no yog tsim los tua tsiaj thiab ua si lub hom phiaj tua. Centerfire pistol cartridges yog siv rau cov riam phom no. Lawv rooj plaub tsis welted thiab yog qhov zoo tagnrho rau tus kheej-loading rab yaj phom. Lub hauv paus rau kev tsim cov cartridges yog 45th ACP. Lawv cov cartridges zoo sib xws. Tab sis tsis zoo li ACP cartridges, nyob rau hauv 45th Magnum, vim yog siv cov hmoov nplej ntau dua, kev ua haujlwm siab nce, uas ua rau cov phab ntsa ntawm daim cartridge thiab elongation ntawm lub tes tsho..

Lub caliber ntawm Magnum-45 rab yaj phom tso cai rau koj siv cov mos txwv hnyav dua thiab cov hmoov loj dua li ntawm Magnum-44. Qhov hnyav ntawm cov mos txwv yog 14.9 g, qhov ceev yog 420 m / s, thiab lub zog muzzle yog 1356 J. Kev siv cov mos txwv hnyav hauv cov cartridges thiab ntau npaum li cas ntawm cov hmoov phom tau nce ob qho tib si lethalality thiab recoil thaum tua, muaj uas yog ib tug tseem ceeb drawback ntawm cov cartridges. Qhov nce rov qab muaj qhov tsis zoo rau lub hom phiaj - txhais tes tau muab pov tseg kom muaj zog, nws siv sijhawm qee lub sijhawm los ua cov phiaj xwm tom ntej. Qhov teeb meem no xav tau kev daws teeb meem. Txoj hauv kev tawm ntawm qhov teeb meem no yog cov khoom siv rov ua dua tshiab ntawm txhua qhov kev tsim riam phom uas siv cov cartridges ntxiv. Nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm reconstruction, lub pistols tau txais ib tug ntau zog thiab ib tug kov, uasxis tuav thaum rov qab nrog ob txhais tes.

Hauv qab no yog rab phom Magnum. Daim duab tso cai rau koj txaus siab rau nws qhov zoo nkauj zoo nkauj.

siv qhov twg?

Magnum 45 caliber yog faib feem ntau ntawm cov neeg yos hav zoov heev, nrog rau cov neeg nyiam ua si lub hom phiaj tua.

Nws yog rau pawg no uas cov phom no tau nruab nrog qhov pom kev pom uas tso cai rau lub hom phiaj ntawm caj npab ntev. Qhov no tau ua tau ua tsaug rau cov khoom siv kho qhov muag tshwj xeeb nrog qhov ntev focal ntev. Cov nqi ntxiv uas siv rau hauv riam phom no kuj tsim nyog siv rau hauv rab phom tua tus kheej.

Vim cov yam ntxwv ntawm 45 Magnum yog qhov hnyav hnyav thiab lub suab nrov ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj, rab phom no tsis siv los ntawm cov tub rog thiab cov tub rog tshwj xeeb. Rau cov qauv hluav taws xob zoo li no, kev cog lus ntawm riam phom thiab lawv cov kev siv ntsiag to yog qhov tseem ceeb.

Gas variant

Lub Magnum cua rab yaj phom ntawm kev lag luam caj npab yog sawv cev los ntawm tus qauv Desert Eagle qub.

rab phom no tseem hu ua Lone Eagle. Lub cev ntawm riam phom muaj cov txheej txheem yas. Kev siv cov yas ruaj khov hauv kev tsim cov phom no ua kom nws lub neej ua haujlwm ntev, muaj peev xwm tiv taus cov khoom hnyav hauv thaj tsam ntawm rab phom kov thiab cov ntsia liaj qhov rooj.

Tus tsim ntawm rab phom tau raug coj los sivlub blowback system, thaum lub bolt ncej tom qab firing txhaj rov qab thiab cocks tus txhais. Qhov no muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau qhov raug thiab ceev ntawm hluav taws. Tab sis lub zog thiab ceev tsis zoo cuam tshuam rau kev noj cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov roj cartridge, uas yog tsim rau 12 litres. Tom qab tua 30 txhaj tshuaj, cov mos txwv tom ntej tsis ncav cuag lub hom phiaj, tab sis poob rau saum huab cua.

Pneumatic Magnum (Lone Eagle Pistol) muaj cov khoom yas ntawm lub ntsej muag tuav kom muaj kev zoo siab tactile thaum siv riam phom.

Npaj siv

Ua ntej koj pib siv lub tog raj kheej roj "Magnum" (pistol "Lone Eagle"), nws yuav tsum raug tshem tawm ntawm lub fuse. Txhawm rau npaj cov riam phom, ib qho tshwj xeeb wrench-screwdriver, uas muaj nyob rau hauv cov khoom siv. Cov ciaj ntswj no tuaj yeem, yog tias tsim nyog, unscrew lub locking ntsia hlau nyob rau hauv qab ntawm tus kov. Hauv qhov no, ib lub qhov yog tsim rau hauv lub tog raj kheej nrog CO_{2 yog ntxig. Nws yog tag nrho kaw. Ib lub qhov rau kev tawm ntawm cov roj uas tsim nyog los tsim cov cua ntws yog tsim los ntawm kev tho thaum lub sij hawm installation ntawm lub xauv ntsia hlau nyob rau hauv nws thawj qhov chaw. Kev thauj khoom ntawm lub nruas yuav tsum tau nqa tawm hauv daim ntawv tshem tawm. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj yuav tsum nias lub khawm qis uas simulates lub kaw lus ncua, thiab txav mus rau pem hauv ntej ntawm rab phom mus rau pem hauv ntej. Xws li manipulations yuav qhib kev nkag mus rau lub nruas. Thaum siv Magnum cua phom, peb yuav tsum tsis txhob hnov qab tias qhov no yog riam phom muaj zog heev nrog rau lub voj voog tuag txog li 200.meters.}

"Lone Eagle": qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo

Pneumatic "Magnum" - rab yaj phom nruab nrog lub tshuab ua kom rov qab - sib piv nrog rau lwm cov qauv ntawm cov roj-pob phom phom, ob qho tib si hauv qhov tseeb thiab lub zog. Cov mos txwv txhuas uas tau ntim rau hauv lub nruas muaj kev kub ceev thiab kev ua kom tuag taus. Qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov qauv no, raws li cov tswv, tuaj yeem suav tias yog qhov sib txawv tsis muaj zog ntawm qhov pom ntawm lub nraub qaum thiab pem hauv ntej pom, uas ua rau nws nyuaj rau tsom rau hauv lub teeb qis, nrog rau qhov tsis muaj lub nruas seem hauv cov khoom siv. Tab sis qhov teeb meem no daws tau los ntawm kev yuav ib lub nruas thib ob.

riam phom tiv thaiv tus kheej

Lub phom phom "Magnum Ekol Firat" yog riam phom tsim los ntawm Turkish. Nws raug suav hais tias yog ib qho ntawm cov phom zoo tshaj plaws ntawm kev ua lag luam thiab siv los ua kev tiv thaiv tus kheej zoo.

Tsis ntev los no, nws muaj kev xav tau loj ntawm cov pej xeem ntawm Lavxias Federation. Yuav kom yuav ib rab phom no, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los nthuav qhia daim ntawv hla tebchaws xwb. Txij li thaum Lub Xya Hli 1, 2011, riam phom no, zoo li lwm cov qauv ntawm cov phom ua txawv teb chaws, tau raug txwv tsis pub muag.

Qhov kev xav tau ntawm kev siv tus qauv no yog kev puas tsuaj. Magnum Ekol Firat rab yaj phom, tsis zoo li rab yaj phom sib ntaus sib tua, tsis yog tsim los ntawm phom hlau. Rau lub hom phiaj no, cov khoom siv pheej yig thiab tsis tshua muaj zog yog siv, uas, thaum rab phom poob los ntawm qhov siab mus rau qhov chaw tawv, tuaj yeem tawg, uas ua rau riam phom siv tsis tau.

rab phom yog tsim rau 15 puag ncig. Qhov kev tua tau zoo yog tsis ntau tshaj tsib meters. Raws li kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov tswv ntawm cov qauv no, tom qab kev siv 7,000 txhaj tshuaj nyob rau hauv lub mechanism, hnav lub trigger thiab striker springs raug soj ntsuam.

Lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov phom phom

Roj riam phom ua haujlwm ntawm tib lub hauv paus ntsiab lus raws li lawv qhov sib ntaus sib tua. Qhov txawv yog tias rab yaj phom sib ntaus sib tua yog tsim los ntaus lub hom phiaj nrog cov mos txwv hlau lead, thiab rab phom roj yog tsim los ntaus lub hom phiaj nrog lub dav hlau tshwj xeeb aerosol. Rau qhov no, cov qauv ntawm cov phom phom yog nruab nrog cov cartridges uas muaj cov hmoov txhuas thiab cov hmoov ua kom puas. Thaum txhaj tshuaj yog raug rho tawm haujlwm, cov hmoov hluav taws kub hnyiab tawm, tsim lub zog tsim nyog los eject lub mos txwv los ntawm lub bore ntawm rab phom sib ntaus sib tua. Cov riam phom roj tso tawm cov hmoov zoo li siv lead ua, uas, thaum raug kub hnyiab, kub hnyiab tawm thiab tig mus rau hauv huab cua.

"Magnumization" hauv tshuaj

Lub tswv yim ntawm "magnum" tam sim no tsis yog hauv kev lag luam riam phom xwb. "Magnumization" kuj cuam tshuam cov tshuaj. Nrog rau kev loj hlob ntawm kev lag luam, tib neeg tau ntsib teeb meem ntawm kev hloov pauv pathological hauv lub cev hlwb. Cov kab mob oncological niaj hnub no tshwm sim thiab vam meej tsis hais hnub nyoog li cas.

Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm ceg ntawm cov tshuaj niaj hnub no, uas cuam tshuam nrog qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov qog nqaij hlav cancer, yog kev tshawb nrhiav thiab txheeb xyuas cov kab mob pathologies, lawv faib ua benign thiab malignant. Txoj haujlwm no yog ua tiav los ntawm kev siv cov txheej txheem phais xws li biopsy.

Nws lub ntsiab yogtau txais cov qauv biopsy - cov qauv ntawm cov nqaij mos ntawm daim siab, ob lub raum, prostate thiab lub mis, tus po thiab lymph nodes nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav tsim lub xeev ntawm cov qog: benign los yog malignant. Cov ntaub ntawv tau txais thaum lub sij hawm kuaj biopsy muab lub sijhawm rau tus kws kho mob los txiav txim siab txog qhov txawv txav ntawm lub cev, kev loj hlob thiab kev siv ntawm cov kab mob, thiab sau cov kev kho mob.

Yuav kom tau txais qhov tsim nyog biopsy rau kev tshawb fawb, kev paub lossis kev txawj ntse ib leeg tsis txaus. Kev ua haujlwm ntawm biopsy kuj cuam tshuam los ntawm cov cuab yeej kho mob niaj hnub no. Ib qho kev kho mob zoo li no tau siv dav rau kev npaj cov nqaij mos yog Bard Magnum system. Nws tso cai rau koj rov ua qhov raug txiav ntawm qhov nqaij ntuag ntawm cov ncauj lus.

Cov kab ke no suav nrog cov koob tshuaj pov tseg pov tseg thiab rab phom biopsy.

"Magnum", raws li lub tuam txhab muab cov khoom muag thiab cov khoom siv tshuaj, tso cai rau siv ib rab koob uas tuaj yeem nkag mus tob rau hauv cov ntaub so ntswg mus txog 22 cm. Cov koob tau muag tsis muaj menyuam, tab sis tsim los siv ib zaug.. Cov phom biopsy "Magnum Bard", ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, yog tsim los siv rov qab siv dua, tab sis ua ntej tus txheej txheem nws tus kheej, nws yuav tsum tau ua ntej lubricated, ntxuav thiab tua kab mob, vim nws tsis tau muag hauv qhov tsis muaj menyuam.