Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm pob zeb hauv Minsk: piav qhia, cov lus qhia, nthuav qhov tseeb thiab tshuaj xyuas

Cov txheej txheem:

Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm pob zeb hauv Minsk: piav qhia, cov lus qhia, nthuav qhov tseeb thiab tshuaj xyuas
Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm pob zeb hauv Minsk: piav qhia, cov lus qhia, nthuav qhov tseeb thiab tshuaj xyuas

Video: Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm pob zeb hauv Minsk: piav qhia, cov lus qhia, nthuav qhov tseeb thiab tshuaj xyuas

Video: Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm pob zeb hauv Minsk: piav qhia, cov lus qhia, nthuav qhov tseeb thiab tshuaj xyuas
Video: Saib Mis paub Poj niam (hluas nkauj) tus yam ntxwv lub siab 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
Anonim

Nyob rau hauv lub tebchaws ntawm yav dhau los USSR, koj tuaj yeem pom cov tsev khaws puav pheej uas xav tsis thoob tshaj plaws. Ib txhia ntawm lawv tau tsim los ntawm cov neeg txhawb nqa los khaws cov cuab yeej cuab tam, uas yog qhov tsis sib xws rau txoj cai sab hauv ntawm lub xeev. Belarus tau tswj kom txuag tau ntau lub pob zeb artifacts los ntawm kev puas tsuaj los ntawm kev sau lawv rau hauv ib qho chaw thiab teeb tsa lub tsev cia puav pheej qhib ntawm pob zeb.

Historical value

Belarusian kev lig kev cai muaj tus cwj pwm tshwj xeeb rau pob zeb. Thaj chaw ntawm lub teb chaws yog nyob rau hauv qhov chaw uas ib tug glacier hla ob peb lab xyoo dhau los thiab coj nrog nws ntau pob zeb. Ntau txhiab xyoo dhau los, metamorphoses tshwm sim nrog pob zeb, lawv cuam tshuam kev tsim ntawm thaj chaw, thiab nrog rau cov neeg tuaj txog, lawv pib loj hlob mus rau hauv myths xwb thiab legends. Tam sim no nws twb nyuaj rau nkag siab tias pob zeb pab tib neeg lossis tib neeg lawv tus kheej tau txais txiaj ntsig los ntawm lub zog ntawm kev xav ua kom tiav lossis kho. Tab sis txawm niaj hnub no nyob rau hauv Belarus muaj kev ntseeg txuam nrog pob zeb, lawv cov khoom tshwj xeeb, thiab ntau tus neeg mus rau pob zeb khawv koob.

Tsoomfwv Soviet tsis muaj tus cwj pwm coj ncaj ncees rau lub pob zeb, uas Belarusians tau koom nrog ntau pua xyoo kev coj noj coj ua. Nyob rau hauv lub 30s lawv tsuas yog cua tshuab, yog li ntawd ntau nto moo Borisovs tau poob rau hauv oblivion.cov pob zeb uas cov cim ntseeg tau sau tseg, ntau cov khoom qub txeeg qub teg tseem raug rhuav tshem, cov pob zeb ua raws uas kev nyuaj siab zoo ib yam li hneev taw tau tsim los ntawm kev tsis paub. Nyob rau hauv Belarus, yuav luag tag nrho cov pob zeb loj muaj lawv lub npe: Kravets, Demyan da Marya, Great Pob zeb, Dawb Huv Pob zeb thiab ntau lwm tus.

History of Creation

Lub pob zeb yog keeb kwm thiab kev xav paub, yog li lawv tau txiav txim siab los sau cov qauv zoo tshaj plaws los ntawm thoob plaws lub tebchaws thiab muab tso rau hauv qhov qhib huab cua hauv Minsk. Raws li kev txhawb nqa ntawm Academy of Sciences ntawm BSSR, ib qho kev ntoj ke mus kawm tau tsim nyob rau xyoo 1975, uas ua haujlwm tau tsib xyoos. Nyob rau hauv tag nrho, 2134 pob zeb tau sau, lawv raug coj mus rau Minsk thiab tsim lub tsev khaws puav pheej pib.

Qhov chaw uas lawv txiav txim siab nrhiav pom, xyoo 1985, yog lub nroog swampy sab nraum lub nroog. Lub swamp yog drained, av ua hauj lwm yog nqa tawm los ua struts. Kwv yees li 7 hectares ntawm thaj chaw, nyob nruab nrab ntawm Akademgorodok thiab lub nroog microdistrict Uruchche-2, tau faib rau cov chaw qhib ntawm lub tsev cia puav pheej. Nyob rau hauv 1989, lub Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Boulders nyob rau hauv Minsk tau txais cov xwm txheej ntawm ib tug natural monument ntawm republican tseem ceeb.

pob zeb tsev cia puav pheej
pob zeb tsev cia puav pheej

Museum Description

Raws li nyob rau hauv ib lub tsev khaws puav pheej, qhov qhib-cua nthuav qhia muaj rau 6 chav:

  • "Daim ntawv qhia ntawm Belarus", lub hauv paus ntawm lub tsev cia puav pheej.
  • "Nourishing province", lub tsev yog nplooj siab rau qhov chaw tsim ntawm lub glacier uas coj boulders rau Belarus.
  • "Boulder Alley".
  • "Boulder Shapes".
  • "Petrographic Collection".
  • "Lub pob zeb hauv tib neeg lub neej."

Txhua qhov khoomTsev khaws puav pheej nthuav qhia pom ntau yam ntawm geological formations thiab muaj kev kawm txaus siab rau ntau yam ntawm cov neeg tuaj saib, cov tub ntxhais kawm ntawm geology thiab ethnographers. Cov chaw ua yeeb yam kuj ua qhov chaw ua si uas cov menyuam yaus nyiam ua si thiab cov neeg laus siv sijhawm.

boulder tsev cia puav pheej hauv Minsk
boulder tsev cia puav pheej hauv Minsk

daim ntawv qhia ntawm Belarus

Lub Tsev khaws puav pheej Boulder tau xeeb los ua qhov chaw ua si toj roob hauv pes, qhov twg cov cim tseem ceeb yog cov neeg sawv cev txawv txawv ntawm qhov xwm txheej. Lub nto moo tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv lub sau yog "Daim ntawv qhia ntawm Belarus". Nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm ntau tshaj 4 hectares, nrog kev pab ntawm pob zeb, lawv tsim ib daim ntawv qhia ntawm lub teb chaws. Pawg ntawm cov pob zeb loj heev qhia txog kev sib haum xeeb loj, cov chaw hauv cheeb tsam tau cim nrog xiav spruces. Nyob rau hauv daim ntawv qhia, ntxiv rau cov chaw uas tib neeg nyob, lub topography ntawm lub cheeb tsam yog coj mus rau hauv tus account. Indentations nrog ib tug pob zeb ciam teb sawv cev rau lub reservoir nto moo tshaj plaws: lub kho pas dej Naroch thiab lub Zaslavskoe reservoir.

Cov toj roob hauv pes ntawm daim duab qhia tus txiv neej sawv cev rau ob lub roob uas paub zoo ntawm Belarus - Lysaya thiab Dzerzhinsky roob. Nyob rau sab saum toj muaj cov compositions ua los ntawm pob zeb. Daim ntawv qhia tau tsim ntawm qhov ntsuas ntawm 1: 2500 km. Txhua pob zeb nyob hauv qhov chaw me me ntawm Belarus tuaj ntawm qhov chaw lawv sawv cev. Lub tsev no nyob ntau tshaj li ib nrab ntawm tag nrho cov cheeb tsam muab rau lub tsev khaws puav pheej pob zeb. Lub tiaj ua si ntawm pob zeb hauv Minsk, raws li cov kws sau ntawv, yuav tsum muaj cov tsiaj fossil uas ua los ntawm cov pob zeb, tab sis lub tswv yim tsis raug siv vim tsis muaj nyiaj txiag.

boulder museum chaw nyob
boulder museum chaw nyob

Artifacts

Nyob rau thaj chaw ntawm lub rooj nthuav qhia complex sau pob zeb relics,uas cov neeg endowed nrog zoo kawg li tej yam yees siv zog. Lub Tsev khaws puav pheej Boulder caw koj kom paub txog lub pob zeb nto moo "Yawg". Nws yog ib qho khoom ntawm kev nyiam rau ntau tiam neeg ntawm cov neeg uas tuaj rau nws kom ua tiav lawv lub siab nyiam. Txawm tias thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua xeem, nws yog qhov chaw nruab nrab ntawm lub tuam tsev pagan, nyob tsis deb ntawm Minsk. Cov saib xyuas hauv qab nws muaj ob tiam ntawm cov pov thawj, leej txiv thiab tus tub. Rituals nyob ib ncig ntawm "Yawg" tau ua nyob rau ntawm ntug dej ntawm Svisloch River nyob rau hauv lub canopy ntawm ib tug ancient muaj zog, plaub-girth ntoo qhib.

Nyob hauv lub tsev "Pob zeb hauv tib neeg lub neej" koj tuaj yeem pom cov pob zeb hla kev nthuav dav. Ib tug ntawm lawv, carved los ntawm liab granite, yog coj los ntawm excavations nqa tawm nyob rau hauv ib tug medieval faus av. Nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm tus ntoo khaub lig muaj ib tug duab ntawm ib tug knight, thiab nyob rau hauv qis ib feem muaj ib tug inscription RSB. Raws li historians thiab archaeologists, cov tsiaj ntawv sawv cev rau lub npe ntawm Stefan Batory, tus huab tais Polish. Nyob rau hauv ancient sij hawm, ntoo khaub lig tau suav hais tias yog txoj sia-muab, tib neeg tuaj rau lawv, thov kev noj qab haus huv thiab kev zoo siab.

Qhov kev nthuav qhia no suav nrog cov pob zeb zeb siv los ua cov hmoov nplej. Kiv cua ntawm ancient Slavic runes yuav txaus siab rau pob zeb nrog inscriptions, ntawm no koj tuaj yeem pom "Borisov pob zeb", uas, raws li cov lus dab neeg, ntoo khaub lig thiab inscriptions tau carved los ntawm kev txiav txim ntawm Tsar Boris Vseslavich.

boulder tsev cia puav pheej hauv Minsk
boulder tsev cia puav pheej hauv Minsk

Reviews

Cov neeg tuaj saib ntawm Tsev khaws puav pheej-Park ntawm Boulders hauv Minsk hais txog lub sijhawm siv nyob rau hauv nws yog qhov kev tshwm sim zoo nkauj thiab muaj txiaj ntsig. Yuav luag txhua leej txhua tus sau lub originality ntawm lub tswv yim uas sau artifacts nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw. Ib cheeb tsam loj ntawm thaj chaw ua si yog nruab nrog cov rooj zaum,thaj chaw tau zoo-groomed, thiab cov khoom pov thawj lawv tus kheej yog kev kawm txaus siab. Ntawm thaj chaw nthuav tawm koj tuaj yeem ntsib cov menyuam kawm ntawv uas tuaj ncig ua si keeb kwm yav dhau los. Feem ntau hauv cov chav tsev yog cov tub ntxhais kawm hauv tsev kawm qib siab uas tau txiav txim siab los kawm txog geology hauv kev nthuav dav ntawm cov qauv ntawm cov qauv sau hauv ib lub tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm pob zeb. Chaw nyob: Minsk, Uruchche microdistrict, Kuprevicha txoj kev, 7.

Los ntawm qhov kev tshuaj xyuas tsis zoo, nws pom tseeb tias qhov kev nthuav qhia tsis muaj cov lus qhia thiab cov cim qhia txog keeb kwm, qhov txawv thiab keeb kwm ntawm lub pob zeb. Tsis muaj infrastructure nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov cheeb tsam, tents nrog zaub mov. Ntawm cov lus qhia uas feem ntau sounded rau cov neeg uas xav mus xyuas lub tsev cia puav pheej, lub ntsiab yog ib qho kev npaj ua ntej. Nws yog tsim nyog nyeem cov ntaub ntawv hais txog dab tsi yog nthuav tawm nyob rau hauv lub exposition, stocking nyob rau hauv cov kev cai, thiab tsuas yog tom qab ntawd nws yuav ua tau kom txaus siab rau tag nrho cov boulder tsev cia puav pheej nyob rau hauv Minsk. Cov sij hawm qhib tsis txwv, tsis muaj phab ntsa thiab cov neeg saib xyuas, kev nkag yog pub dawb rau txhua tus 24 teev hauv ib hnub.

boulder tsev cia puav pheej stone park nyob rau hauv Minsk
boulder tsev cia puav pheej stone park nyob rau hauv Minsk

Yuav ua li cas mus txog qhov ntawd

Muaj ntau txoj kev mus rau qhov complex.

Los ntawm kev thauj pej xeem:

  • Los ntawm metro mus rau Uruchche lossis Borisovsky Trakt chaw nres tsheb, tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum taug kev me ntsis mus rau lub tsev khaws puav pheej lossis nqa pej xeem thauj.
  • tsheb thauj neeg pej xeem: trolleybus (2, 41 61, 62) lossis tsheb npav (No. 37, 31, 33, 63, 63d). Nres "Lub Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Boulders" hauv Minsk.
Lub tsev khaws puav pheej pob zeb hauv Minsk qhib sijhawm
Lub tsev khaws puav pheej pob zeb hauv Minsk qhib sijhawm

Chaw Nyob: microdistrict Uruchche, st. npe tom qab AcademicianKuprevich, 7.

Koj tuaj yeem mus txog ntawm lub tsheb siv GPS ua haujlwm: 53.931870, 27.691079.

Pom zoo: