Tuaj txog hauv Ugra, txhua tus neeg mus ncig ua si npau suav ntawm kev mus xyuas cov khoom ntiag tug tshwj xeeb, nto moo thoob plaws tebchaws Russia. Yugra yog lub npe keeb kwm ntawm Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug, uas tseem hu ua Cheeb Tsam 186.
Cov ntaub ntawv dav dav, thaj chaw thiab cov peev txheej
Lub peev, lossis chaw tswj hwm, yog Khanty-Mansiysk. Nws, zoo li tag nrho cheeb tsam, yog ib feem ntawm Urals Federal District. Lub cheeb tsam ntawm cheeb tsam yog 534.8 txhiab square meters. km. 1.6 lab tus tib neeg nyob ntawm KhMAO.
186 Thaj chaw ntawm Russia, piv txwv li Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug, nyob hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub tebchaws. Lub hauv paus ntawm West Siberian Plain ntog meej rau thaj tsam no. Nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam muaj cov toj siab, lowlands, thiab lowlands nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam. Nyob rau hauv lub Ural ib feem, ib tug yuav saib tau lub mid-rooj nyem. Qhov siab tshaj plaws yog:
- g. Pedy - 1010 m;
- g. Hmoob - 1894 m.
Hais txog huab cua, kuv xav hais tias nws yog continental sharply. Nyob rau lub Ib Hlis, qhov nruab nrab kub nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam yog -18-24 ° C, thiab nyob rau hauv Lub Xya hli ntuj +15, 7-18, 4 ° C.
Lub Irtysh, Ob, 12 tributaries ntawm cov dej loj thiab ntau cov kwj me me ntws los ntawm thaj chaw hauv cheeb tsam. Lawv tejqhov ntau yog txog 30 txhiab.
Cov tsiaj thiab cov nroj tsuag ntiaj teb tuaj yeem khav ntawm lawv qhov sib txawv. Nyob ntawm thaj chaw, cov neeg sawv cev ntawm flora thiab fauna yuav txawv.
KhMAO yog tus thawj coj hauv ntau qhov kev hwm ntawm lwm lub koom haum ntawm Lavxias Federation:
- Kuv qhov chaw - qhov ntim ntawm kev tsim khoom lag luam;
- Kuv qhov chaw - roj ntau lawm;
- Kuv qhov chaw - hluav taws xob tsim;
- II qhov chaw - gas production;
- II qhov chaw - tau txais cov se hauv pob nyiaj siv;
- II qhov chaw - qhov ntim ntawm kev nqis peev hauv cov peev ruaj khov.
YAdministration division
Muaj 106 lub nroog hauv nroog. KhMAO tseem muab faib ua 13 lub nroog:
- Kogalym.
- Nefteyugansk.
- Pyt-Yah.
- Nizhnevartovsk.
- Nyagan.
- Hurray.
- Langepas.
- Surgut.
- Khanty-Mansiysk.
- Yugorsk.
- Swing.
- Rainbow.
- Megion.
186 Lub cheeb tsam tau muab faib ua 9 cheeb tsam hauv nroog: Berezovsky, Kondinsky, Surgutsky, Nefteyugansky, Beloyarsky, Sovetsky, Nizhnevartovsky, Oktyabrsky, Khanty-Mansiysk.
Keeb kwm qhia tau hais tias txij thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th, lub koog tsev kawm ntawv tau ua ib feem ntawm ntau qhov chaw:
- 17.01.1934 - Ob-Irtysh cheeb tsam;
- 07.12.1934 - Omsk;
- 1937-04-07 - Yamalo-Nenets National District;
- 14.08.1944 - cheeb tsam Tyumen.
Tsheb thauj mus los thiab logistics
186 cheeb tsamheev tsim nyob rau hauv lub thauj sector. Yog li, muaj 8 lub tshav dav hlau thiab 3 qhov chaw nres nkoj dej hauv cheeb tsam.
Air hubs nyob hauv Khanty-Mansiysk, Beloyarsk, Nyagan, Kondinsky, Kogalym, Urai, Sovetsky District thiab Berezovo.
River chaw nres nkoj: Serginsky, Nizhnevartovsky, Surgut.
Sights of KhMAO
Ntawm tag nrho cov attractions, ntuj monuments sau ib tug tshwj xeeb niche. Lub cheeb tsam 186th muaj 8 qhov tshwj xeeb tshwj xeeb tshwj xeeb, uas yog nyob rau hauv kev tiv thaiv ntawm lub xeev. Lawm, lawv qhib rau tourists. Tab sis lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb yog tseem khaws cia qhov zoo li qub.
- Ovechiy Island nyob rau hauv thaj av Nizhnevartovsk (kev tiv thaiv ntawm ib qho tshwj xeeb ecological system).
- Khanty-Mansiysk toj yog nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm lub nroog. Qhib rau tourism thiab ua si.
- Loj Kayukovo hav zoov-bog cheeb tsam hauv cheeb tsam Surgut. Nyob rau thaj chaw ntawm lub monument ntuj no, lub ntsiab hom swamps thiab hav zoov yam ntxwv ntawm Western Siberia tau khaws cia.
- Shapshin cedar hav zoov nyob hauv thaj av Khanty-Mansiysk. Tej toj roob hauv pes uas nplua nuj nyob rau hauv cedar cog yog khaws cia ntawm no.
- Smolny Island yog qhov kev txaus siab ntawm thaj av Nizhnevartovsk, qhov chaw uas muaj qhov tshwj xeeb ntuj tsim tau khaws cia.
- Cheuska cedar hav zoov nyob hauv thaj av Neftyugansk. Lub monument ntuj no tau muab tso rau hauv sanatorium thiab ua si muaj nqis.
- Lake Range-Tour yog nto moo rau nws qhov tshwj xeeb ecosystem: ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv muaj ntau ntawm sphagnum bogs, lub teeb ntoo thuv, qhov chaw zesdawb-tailed eagle.
- Lub kaw lus ntawm pas dej Ai-Novyinklor, Un-Novyinklor nyob hauv cheeb tsam Beloyarsky. Ib qho chaw tshwj xeeb ntawm cov pas dej tau tiv thaiv thiab kawm ntawm no.
Yog li, yog tias koj txaus siab rau lo lus nug: "186 - thaj chaw twg?", ces cov lus teb tsis meej: qhov no yog Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug, nto moo rau nws cov monuments ntuj. Cov neeg ncig tebchaws yuav txaus siab mus xyuas cov chaw keeb kwm thiab kev tiv thaiv, txaus siab rau kev sib xyaw ntawm lub nroog lub neej thiab ua pa ntawm qhov xwm txheej.
