Kev tshuaj xyuas kev lag luam yog Kev tshuaj xyuas kev lag luam, tshuaj xyuas

2024 Tus sau: Henry Conors | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-12 07:59

Kev tshawb fawb ntawm kev lag luam yog vim qhov tshwm sim ntawm ntau yam kev hloov kho tshiab, cov khoom tshiab. Kev sib raug zoo ntawm kev lag luam yog kawm los ntawm cov koom haum tshaj tawm, cov tuam tsev thiab lwm cov chaw tshwj xeeb. Qhov no tshwm sim kom cov neeg muag khoom tuaj yeem muab tus nqi sib tw rau cov khoom thiab cov kev pabcuam. Lub conjuncture yog ib tug siv economic ceg, methodologically raws li txoj kev xav ntawm reproduction.

Kev sib txuas yam ntxwv thiab nws cov khoom

Hauv kev txhais lus, qhov no yog ib txoj hauv kev los kawm txog qhov xwm txheej tsim los ntawm lub sijhawm. Lub tswv yim no muaj nyob rau hauv cov lus ntawm cov neeg lag luam thiab cov kws lag luam, tab sis nws siv rau lwm qhov chaw. Kev ua lag luam opportunistic yog kev tsim khoom hauv zej zog. Ntau qhov tseeb, qhov no yog cov txheej txheem ncaj qha uas nyob rau hauv qee lub sijhawm, kev sib raug zoo, thaj chaw thiab lwm yam, nrog rau kev cuam tshuam ntawm kev sib sau ua ke.

kev lag luam tsom xam

Lub tswv yim no suav nrog ntau hom kev sib sau ua ke ntawm kev tsim tawm, nthuav tawm hauv cov khoom siv thiab kev xav tau, nrog rau cov nqi. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los ua cov kev tshawb fawb no hauv ntau yam: luv luv, nruab nrab thiab ntev. Qhov no cuam tshuam ncaj qha rau qhov tseeb tias tus cwj pwm ntawm kev sib raug zoo ntawm kev lag luam yog qhov tsis paub tseeb thiab nyob ntawm lub sijhawm, yog li kev hloov pauv tuaj yeem tshwm sim tam sim lossis tom qab ob peb hnub, lub lis piam, thiab lwm yam.

Kev tshuaj xyuas kev lag luam coj mus rau hauv tus account qhov ntsuas dav dav thiab qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm qhov xwm txheej, uas yog:

• dynamics,
• variability,
• inertia,
• Yuniqueness,
• repeat,
• kev sib cav,
• kev tsis sib haum.

Cov yam ntxwv no muaj ntau ntau txoj kev, thiab txhua tus ntawm lawv cuam tshuam rau kev sib txuas lus opposite thiab ib txhij. Yog hais tias ib qho ntawm cov xwm txheej no nce kev ruaj ntseg thiab zoo li, ces lwm qhov, ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, txo qis nws. Raws li qhov no, cov kev tshawb fawb muab rau ntau theem hierarchy ntawm cov ntsuas thiab qhov tseem ceeb. Tshwj xeeb, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog cov uas muaj feem cuam tshuam rau lub hom phiaj ntawm txoj kev kawm.

Kev Lag Luam Tshawb Fawb

Qhov kev kwv yees no tau tsim tshwj xeeb rau kev lag luam rau lub sijhawm tom ntej. Lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb ntawm kev tshuaj xyuas: kev ntseeg tau thiab qhov tseeb, uas ua tiav los ntawm kev txheeb xyuas - muaj peev xwm thiab ua tiav. Qhov tseeb, ib puag ncig lossis qhov xwm txheej uas muaj nyob hauv kev ua lag luam yog hu ua conjuncture. Nws feem ntau yog ntauxav txhim kho, rau qhov kev kwv yees tus qauv no tau tsim, uas suav nrog ntau qhov chaw:

• ib qho kev taw qhia suav nrog cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb tau kawm dhau lub sijhawm;
• ntau lawm ib feem nrog kev tshuaj xyuas thiab kev xav tau ntawm kev thov, kev thov thiab kev muag khoom ntawm cov khoom, cov kev pabcuam, cov cuab yeej tshawb fawb thiab thev naus laus zis, thiab lwm yam;
• kev siv thiab kev thov rau cov khoom lag luam, uas qhia txog qhov laj thawj ntawm kev hloov pauv thiab, raws li qhov kev faib tawm no;
• kev lag luam ntawm lub nroog, lub tebchaws - kev siv thoob ntiaj teb. Hauv qhov kev tshuaj xyuas no, kev saib xyuas yog them rau kev txhim kho lossis txhim kho kev lag luam raws li tus neeg xa khoom;
• nqe tivthaiv yog qhov ua lag luam, uas yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv kev kwv yees tag nrho. Qhov no qhia txog qhov dav dav ntawm kev lag luam wholesale, kev xa tawm, nrog rau qhov piv ntawm cov khoom siv thiab kev thov. Cov cim tseem ceeb ntawm lwm lub lag luam tau hais txog, kev kwv yees rau yav tom ntej yog tsim, suav nrog kev txhim kho lossis txhim kho cov khoom siv, khoom lossis kev pabcuam.

Lub xeev kev lag luam ntawm ib lub sijhawm hauv lub sijhawm yog qhov xwm txheej kev lag luam hauv lub sijhawm tam sim no. Ntxiv mus, nws tuaj yeem txhim kho, hloov pauv, txhim kho.

Txoj kev tshawb fawb kev lag luam

Qhov xwm txheej kev lag luam yog qhov xwm txheej ntawm kev lag luam uas suav nrog qee qhov ntsuas:

• peev xwm tsim khoom;
• peev thiab qauv kev lag luam;
• organization;
• kev muaj tiag;

Kev sib txuas lus yog kawm ntawm ntau qib. Hauv qhov tseeb, nws muajob peb spheres: thoob ntiaj teb, sectoral, tus kheej cov khoom. Yog tias lawv kawm txog qhov kev lag luam dav dav, ces lawv suav nrog ntau yam thoob ntiaj teb, kev muaj peev xwm ntawm cov khoom tsim tau los ntawm kev ua raws li cov theem tsim nyog, tsis muaj kev poob nyiaj, thiab lwm yam. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub ntawm kev lag luam sector, kev paub hauv ntiaj teb kev coj ua yog xav tau.

Tab sis cov kev tshawb fawb kev lag luam no yog ua raws li cov ntaub ntawv, nrog rau kev tshuaj xyuas thiab kev ua cov ntaub ntawv hauv ib lub lag luam hauv ib lub sijhawm. Cov khoom ntawm tus kheej feem ntau tsis suav tias yog los ntawm cov tuam txhab lag luam loj. Muaj qee lub sij hawm thaum txoj kev kawm ntawm ib yam khoom lossis kev pabcuam tuaj yeem ua rau muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau tag nrho tsev neeg. Hauv qhov no, nws tau kawm tib yam li lwm qhov chaw.