Mosshopper yog ib qho boletus uas muaj me ntsis nplaum, qhuav los yog velvety cap. Nws ob txhais taw yog qee zaum wrinkled. Hais txog kev noj zaub mov zoo, nws tuaj yeem sib tw nrog nqaij nyuj. Moss nceb yog qhov zoo rau kev noj zaub mov noj. Nws muaj cov zaub mov thiab cov vitamins.
Moss nceb: piav qhia thiab ntau hom kev sib txawv
Cov macromycetes no muaj cov nqaij liab lossis dawb nrog lub raj dav daj-ntsuab hymenophore. Kev txiav sai sai tig xiav thiab ua rau sab nraud tsis kaj siab, tab sis qhov no tsis cuam tshuam rau saj txhua. Mushroom nceb siv tau muab cais ua ib lub genus Borovik. Qhov no ua rau muaj kev sib txawv morphological tseem ceeb. Muaj tsawg kawg yog 18 hom kab mob no: woody, hmoov, ntsuab, parasitic, Polish, astrea, motley, chestnut, semi-golden, liab, blunt-spore thiab lwm yam. Ntxiv mus, tsis muaj kab mob lom ntawm flywheels. Qee tus ntawm lawv yog inedible, tab sis kuj tsis muaj tshuaj lom, yog li lawv tsis tuaj yeem ua rau mob hnyav heev. Lub flywheel nceb muaj kev nyab xeeb rau tib neeg. Thiab qhov no tseem ceeb heev raupib nceb pickers. Tom qab tag nrho, nws yog lawv uas feem ntau tsis meej pem zoo li macromycetes, thiab txawm noj lawv, uas ua rau lom. Qhov no yog dab tsi ua rau yoov nceb thiaj li muaj nuj nqis. Ib tug cuav version ntawm nws tsis tshwm sim.
Kev faib tawm
Kuv tuaj yeem nrhiav tau qhov twg? Lub flywheel nceb yog pom nyob rau hauv temperate climatic aav ntawm ob hemispheres. Nws nyiam cov av npog nrog moss, uas cov nceb cap loj hlob. Qhov no yog vim li cas rau lub npe ntawm fungus. Mossiness nceb tsim microspores nrog coniferous thiab deciduous ntoo. Lawv loj hlob zoo heev nyob rau hauv sib xyaw thiab ntoo thuv hav zoov. Ntsuab ya nceb tuaj yeem pom nyob rau ntawm ntug hav zoov thiab kev tshem tawm, ntawm txoj kev, tsawg dua feem ntau ntawm stumps, nrog rau ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm pines thiab spruces. Parasitic flywheels tuaj yeem loj hlob ntawm lub cev ntawm puffballs thiab puffballs. Qee hom yog av saprotrophs, txhais tau tias lawv tsuas yog tau txais lawv cov as-ham hauv av.
sijhawm sau
Cov nceb tshwm nrog qhov pib ntawm huab cua sov thaum Lub Rau Hli tom qab los nag. Qhov nrov tshaj plaws ntawm cov nceb pickers yog Polish thiab ntsuab nceb, txawm hais tias lawv muaj nyob rau hauv thib peb qeb ntawm edibility. Lawv tuaj yeem noj tam sim tom qab sau qoob, kib hauv lub lauj kaub. Feem ntau cov kiv cua ntawm "kev yos hav zoov ntsiag to" ua li ntawd, vim tias kev txiav tsiaj sai sai tig xiav. Cov nceb nceb tuaj yeem khaws cia rau lub caij ntuj no. Nws kuj yog ib qho yooj yim kom qhuav (tom qab ntxuav) hla lub qhov cub, hauv qhov cub, nyob rau hauv lub hnub, strung ntawm ib tug xov.
Composition
Raws li twb tau hais lawm, nceb tsis muaj qis dua li nqaij nyug ntawm cov ntsiab lus amino acid. Txawm li cas los xij, nyob rau hauv lub plab zom mov, nceb yog absorbed me ntsis phem dua nqaij. Rau cov neeg tsis noj nqaij, nceb yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws hloov pauv tsiaj protein. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov nceb no muaj cov vitamins (PP, C, A, D), cov roj tseem ceeb, cov zaub mov, suab thaj thiab enzymes. Txhawm rau kom digestibility zoo dua ntawm cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo, cov nceb yuav tsum tau crushed thaum ua noj. Nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias cov nceb no yog cov zaub mov hnyav, yog li lawv tsis pom zoo rau cov neeg muaj mob ntev thiab mob hnyav ntawm cov qog nqaij hlav thiab plab hnyuv.
