Dmitry Prigov - kws sau paj huam, kws kos duab, tsim duab

2024 Tus sau: Henry Conors | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-12 07:58

Tus kws sau paj huam Soviet thiab Lavxias nto moo Dmitry Prigov yug rau lub Kaum Ib Hlis 5, 1940 hauv tsev neeg ntawm pianist thiab kws ua choj. Tom qab kawm tiav hauv tsev kawm ntawv, nws nkag mus rau lub tsev kawm ntawv Stroganov nyob rau hauv lub Department of Sculpture, thiab tom qab kawm tiav nws ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv Moscow Department of Architecture. Txij li thaum 1975, Dmitry Prigov yog ib tug tswv cuab ntawm lub Union of Artists ntawm lub USSR, thiab nyob rau hauv 1985 nws tau los ua ib tug tswv cuab ntawm avant-garde club. Nws luam tawm nws cov paj huam feem ntau nyob txawv teb chaws hauv émigré cov ntawv xov xwm hauv Asmeskas, Fabkis thiab lub teb chaws Yelemees, nrog rau hauv cov ntawv tshaj tawm tsis raug kaw (samizdat) hauv Russia. Tsis muaj koob meej, tab sis ntau tus paub tias muaj xws li Prigov Dmitry Aleksandrovich.

paj huam

Cov ntawv ntawm nws cov paj huam muaj feem ntau ntawm buffoonery, qhov kev nthuav qhia tau txais txiaj ntsig, me ntsis akin rau hysterics, uas ua rau muaj kev noj qab haus huv bewilderment ntawm feem coob ntawm cov nyeem. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, xyoo 1986 tau raug cim los ntawm kev yuam kev kho mob hauv lub tsev kho mob puas siab puas ntsws, los ntawm qhov uas nws tau raug tshem tawm sai sai los ntawm kev tawm tsam coj los ntawm Bella Akhmadulina ob qho tib si hauv tsev thiab txawv teb chaws. Lawm, thaum lub sij hawm perestroika, Dmitry Prigov tau los ua ib tug kws sau paj huam heev, thiab txij li thaum 1989 nws tej hauj lwm tau luam tawm nyob rau hauv zoo kawg li ntau yam nyob rau hauv yuav luag tag nrho cov xov xwm, qhov twg cov hom ntawv tso cai, tab sis nws tau hloov yuav luag txhua qhov chaw.

Nyob rau xyoo 1990, Prigov tau koom nrog Lub Koom Haum Sau Ntawv ntawm USSR, xyoo 1992 - ib tug tswv cuab ntawm PEN Club. Txij li thaum lig 80s, nws tau ua ib qho tseem ceeb koom nrog hauv TV programs, luam tawm sau paj huam thiab prose, txawm tias ib phau ntawv loj ntawm nws qhov kev xam phaj tau luam tawm xyoo 2001. Dmitry Prigov tau txais ntau yam khoom plig thiab nyiaj pab. Feem ntau ntawm cov patrons yog German - Alfred Töpfer Foundation, German Academy of Arts thiab lwm tus. Tab sis Russia kuj dheev pom cov paj huam zoo Dmitry Alexandrovich Prigov sau.

paintings

Kev sau ntawv tsis tau dhau los ua qhov tseem ceeb hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm Dmitry Prigov. Nws yog tus sau ntau ntawm txhua yam kev ua yeeb yam, kev teeb tsa, collages thiab duab nraaj. Nws yog tus neeg koom tes tshaj plaws hauv kev ua yeeb yam hauv av hauv kev sau ntawv thiab kos duab zoo.

Nws cov duab puab tau nthuav tawm txawv teb chaws txij li xyoo 1980, thiab xyoo 1988 nws muaj kev nthuav qhia tus kheej hauv Chicago. Theatrical thiab suab paj nruag tej yaam num kuj feem ntau nrog los ntawm kev koom tes ntawm Prigov. Txij li thaum 1999, Dmitry Alexandrovich Prigov tau qhia ntau yam festivals thiab ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv pawg neeg saib xyuas ntawm ntau yam kev sib tw.

Kev xav

Vsevolod Nekrasov, Ilya Kabakov, Lev Rubinstein, Vladimir Sorokin, Francisco Infante thiab DmitryPrigov plowed thiab ideologically sowed teb ntawm Lavxias teb sab conceptualism - ib tug kev taw qhia nyob rau hauv kos duab uas qhov tseem ceeb ntawm tsis zoo, tab sis rau semantic qhia thiab ib tug tshiab lub tswv yim (tswvyim).

Cov duab poetic yog lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb uas tag nrho cov txheej txheem ntawm tus tsim ntawm kev kos duab imperishable yog concentrated. Prigov tau tsim ib lub tswv yim tag nrho rau kev tsim cov duab, qhov twg txhua tus taw tes yog xav thiab muab nrog lub tswv yim.

Image txiag

Nws siv sijhawm ntau xyoo los sim ntau yam duab, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog: tus kws sau paj huam, tus kws sau paj huam, tus kws sau paj huam mystical, thiab lwm yam. Ib qho ntawm cov ntsiab lus nthuav yog kev siv cov patronymic yam tsis tau poob, nws tuaj yeem ua tau zoo li "Aleksanich", nws tuaj yeem yog yam tsis muaj lub npe, tab sis nrog cov lus hais ib txwm muaj. Lub intonation yog tej yam zoo li no: “Thiab leej twg yuav ua rau koj? Dmitry Aleksanich, los yog dab tsi? - nrog ib tug hint ntawm "peb txhua yam", uas yog, Alexander Sergeyevich Pushkin. nce siab rau cov duab nyob rau hauv nws tus kheej tsis yog ib tug yam ntxwv feature ntawm conceptualism, tab sis txawm li cas los, lub sij hawm tau dhau mus thaum, nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav ua tau. ib tug kws sau paj lug, nws txaus sau paj huam zoo. Thaum lub sij hawm, sophistication nyob rau hauv tsim ib tug tus kheej daim duab pib dominate creativity xws li. Thiab qhov tshwm sim no pib zoo nkauj - Lermontov, Akhmatova … Conceptualists coj no me me kab lig kev cai yuav luag mus rau lub ntsiab lus ntawm absurdity.

Lub neej raws li kev sim

Prigov txoj kev txhawb nqa kev coj ua coj txawv txawv pseudo-philosophical platform raws li kev tsim paj huam, raws li Mayakovsky - hauv qhov chaw me me. "Policeman"nkag siab txog lub luag haujlwm dawb ceev ntawm lub xeev hauv tib neeg lub neej, hauv "Cockroachomachy" ib qho tuaj yeem pom kev sim qhia lub hauv paus pib thaum ub, uas ua rau muaj sia nyob ntawm cov kab hauv tsev.

Txhua tus kws sau ntawv tshiab sim nrog cov ntaub ntawv, qauv, txheej txheem, hom, hom lus. Cov qauv hauv Prigov txoj haujlwm yog kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm kev ua yeeb yam nrog kev coj noj coj ua, kev ua neej txhua hnub, feem ntau nrog kitsch. Cov nyhuv, tau kawg, yog amazing rau tus nyeem.

Kev khib ntawm "Public Favorites"?

Ntawm no peb kuj tuaj yeem hais txog kev hloov pauv ntawm cov haujlwm ntawm ntau tus kws sau ntawv - los ntawm classics mus rau nameless graphomaniacs, uas tsis muaj ntau yam zoo nkauj raws li lub hom phiaj kev xav tau ua raws. Lub "samizdat" version ntawm "Eugene Onegin" yog ib qho piv txwv ntawm qhov no, thiab Prigov los ntawm Pushkin tau sim ua Lermontov los ntawm kev hloov cov adjectives.

Qhov kev ua tau zoo tshaj plaws ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm ntawm Prigov's muse yog nyeem cov ntawv ua haujlwm nrov nrov, nrog suab nrov, hauv lub suab hu nkauj, hauv cov style ntawm Muslim thiab Buddhist chants, uas muaj npe tom qab tus kws sau paj lug ("Prigov's mantras"). Poetic ua hauj lwm Dmitry Prigov, uas nws biography yog heev nplua nuj nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej, sau ib tug loj npaum li cas - ntau tshaj peb caug-tsib txhiab. Nws tuag thaum Lub Xya Hli 2007 hauv tsev kho mob tom qab mob plawv thaum muaj hnub nyoog rau caum xya. Nws raug faus rau ntawm Donskoy tojntxas, qhov chaw nws feem ntau tuaj xyuas los ntawm cov neeg txheeb ze thiab cov qhua txawv teb chaws, txaus siab rau nws txoj haujlwm thiab kev ua neej.