Astrophyllite yog ib qho zoo nkauj zoo nkauj thiab tsis tshua muaj cov ntxhia los ntawm cov chav kawm silicate, uas muaj nyob hauv cov pob zeb uas tsis muaj zog. Zoo nkauj carvings, souvenirs thiab amulets yog tsim los ntawm nws. Hauv peb tsab xov xwm, peb yuav tham txog cov khoom tseem ceeb ntawm cov pob zeb no, nws cov hauv paus chiv keeb thiab cov deposits tseem ceeb.
Cov lus qhia dav dav txog pob zeb
Astrophyllite yog ib qho khoom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo ib nrab los ntawm pab pawg "nkim mikas". Nws cov qauv sab hauv muaj ntau ntau yam impurities. Ntawm lawv yog titanic acid, barium, sodium, manganese, calcium, magnesium, txhuas, zirconium thiab lwm yam tshuaj. Lub sij hawm atrophillite yog coined los ntawm German chemist Theodor Scheierer. Nws yog thawj tus piav txog cov ntxhia no rov qab rau xyoo 1854.
Lub npe ntawm lub pob zeb los ntawm Greek lo lus "aster", uas txhais tau tias "lub hnub qub". Cov ntxhia astrophyllite feem ntau muaj nyob rau hauv pegmatites thiab syenites. Nyob rau hauv cov pob zeb no, nws nyhav tsim elongated crystals thiab complex fibrous "lub hnub qub" zoo li tus aggregates (li no lub npe).
BNyob ntawm cov xim thiab qhov xwm txheej ntawm cov qauv ntawm lub pob zeb, muaj ntau ntau yam ntawm nws. Feem ntau ntawm lawv muaj cov npe hauv qab no:
- nag kub.
- "Palm".
- Star of Lapland.
Basic zog ntawm astrophyllite
Lub ntsiab ntawm lub pob zeb yog nws "lub hnub qub". Yuav luag tag nrho cov qauv yog lub hnub qub. Hauv qhov no, tus naj npawb ntawm rays tuaj yeem sib txawv ntawm peb mus rau kaum ob. Qee lub sij hawm cov phiaj xwm ntawm cov pob zeb sib txuas mus rau ib qho chaw, zoo li chrysanthemum petals nrog lawv cov qauv zoo kawg nkaus.
Cia peb sau lub ntsiab lub cev thiab tshuaj lom neeg ntawm lub pob zeb no:
- Singony: triclinic.
- Cleavage: zoo heev.
- Kink: conchoidal, uneven.
- Hardness (Mohs nplai): 2 txog 3 ntsiab lus.
- Gensity: 3, 2-3, 4g/cm3.
- Transparency: translucent (nyias npoo).
- Gloss: matte, iav; nyob rau hauv lub hnub - amber-resinous.
- kab xim: xim av lossis daj.
- Chemical formula: (K, Na)3(Fe, Mn)7Ti2 [Si4O122(O, OH, F) 7.
Astrophyllite pob zeb tuaj yeem muaj xim sib txawv. Tab sis feem ntau nws txawv ntawm xim av-xim av mus rau bronze-txiv kab ntxwv, feem ntau nrog cov yam ntxwv golden tint.
Keeb kwm thiab kev faib tawm hauv xwm
Astrophyllite pob zeb muaj lub hauv paus chiv keeb. Nws yog feem ntau pom nyob rau hauv alkaline pegmatites thiab nephelinesyenites. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov ntxhia hauv qab no feem ntau koom nrog hauv pob zeb: zircon, titanite, biotite, aegirine, feldspar. Qee zaum, astrophyllites pom hauv quartz lossis dawb albites. Cov qauv zoo li no muaj txiaj ntsig tshaj plaws rau cov kws tshawb fawb thiab cov neeg sau khoom.
Nyob rau hauv zaj dab neeg ntawm tus kws sau ntawv Scandinavian Tove Marika Jansson, lub hnub qub ci tau piav qhia uas tau poob rau hauv qhov fiord thiab faib ua ntau lab ntawm cov ci ci me me. Lub fantasy ntawm tus naas ej zaj dab neeg nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no yog raws li qhov tseeb: astrophyllite tau pom thawj zaug nyob rau hauv Scandinavian Peninsula, nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm Norway.
Main stone deposits
Astrophyllite yog cov ntxhia tsis tshua muaj. Niaj hnub no nws tsuas yog mined nyob rau hauv ob peb qhov chaw ntawm lub ntiaj teb no. Cov no yog: Scandinavian Peninsula, Greenland thiab Asmeskas. Tsis tas li ntawd, astrophyllite deposits kuj pom nyob rau hauv South Africa, Pakistan, Central Asia, Egypt, Madagascar thiab Russia (hauv Yakutia thiab Khabarovsk Territory). Ua ke nrog astrophyllite, zircon thiab aegirine feem ntau muab rho tawm los ntawm lub ntiaj teb sab hauv raws txoj kev.
Tab sis cov qauv zoo nkauj tshaj plaws thiab loj tshaj plaws ntawm cov pob zeb no yog mined nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw - lub roob Khibiny. Astrophyllites ntawm cov duab geometric zoo kawg nkaus muaj nyob ntawm no, qhov ntau thiab tsawg ntawm cov qauv ntawm tus kheej ncav cuag 15 centimeters inch.
Khibiny nyob qhov twg? Lub roob me me no nyob hauv nruab nrab ntawm Kola Peninsula, nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm Lavxias Federation. Lub hnub nyoog ntawm lub roob no yog kwv yees los ntawm cov kws tshawb fawb ntawm 300 lab xyoo. Qhov siab tshaj plaws yog 1200 meters saum toj no hiav txwv theem. Nyob rau hauv lub Khibiny massif, geologists tau pom tsawg kawg yog 500 txawv minerals. Txhua feem tsib ntawm lawv tsis pom nyob qhov twg hauv ntiaj teb. Astrophyllites yog mined ntawm qhov chaw siab tshaj ntawm lub roob Eveslogchorr.
Siv pob zeb
Astrophyllite yog cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub zoo nkauj thiab pob zeb zoo nkauj. Nws yog dav siv nyob rau hauv peb lub teb, cov no yog:
- Tsim cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub thiab khoom plig.
- Kev tsim cov khoom me me sab hauv.
- Kho chav, phab ntsa thiab rooj tog.
Vim nws qhov tsis tshua muaj zog thiab nws cov qauv txawv txawv, atsrophyllite zoo heev rau kev ua haujlwm thiab zoo li yuav luag txhua qhov txiav - puag ncig thiab angular, tiaj tus lossis loj. Txhua yam khoom siv sab hauv thiab cov khoom siv hauv tsev (khob, candlesticks, countertops, figurines) yog ua los ntawm pob zeb, nrog rau cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub zoo nkauj - qhwv ntsej, cufflinks, brooches, pendants, pendants thiab amulets. Tsis tas li ntawd, astrophyllite yog siv hauv kev kho kom zoo nkauj sab hauv. Lub pob zeb tuaj yeem pom nyob rau hauv cov vuas luaj, mosaics, phab ntsa panels thiab stained iav qhov rais.
Mineral sib xyaw ntau xim thiab ntxoov ntxoo ib zaug, thiab yog li ntawd yog qhov zoo tagnrho rau ntau cov khaub ncaws sib txawv - los ntawm chaw ua haujlwm raug cai mus rau hnub so. Nws yog tsim nyog sau cia tias astrophyllite zoo li tshwj xeeb tshaj yog muaj kuab heev ntawm keeb kwm dawb.
Kho thiab tej yam yees siv ntawm cov ntxhia
Cov khoom kho mob ntawm astrophyllite tseem tsis tau kawm tiav. Txawm li cas los xij, cov kws kho mob lithotherapists paub tseeb tias cov pob zeb no muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau cov hlab ntsha thiab cov hlab ntsha.tus neeg. Hauv particular, cov ntxhia muaj peev xwm tshem tau impotence thiab frigidity, nrog rau ntxuav lub cev ntawm co toxins thiab co toxins. Yog li ntawd, nws raug pom zoo kom hnav los ntawm cov neeg muaj kev rog dhau. Raws li qee tus kws tshaj lij hauv kev kho pob zeb, astrophyllite kuj pab tshem tawm kev ntxhov siab thiab kev nyuaj siab, normalizes pw tsaug zog thiab neutralizes cov teebmeem ntawm hluav taws xob hluav taws xob.
Esotericists, nyob rau hauv lem, sib cav hais tias astrophyllite muab ib tug neeg ntseeg siab rau lawv tus kheej lub zog thiab lub peev xwm. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws ua rau muaj kev ntxhov siab ntau ntxiv thiab pab kom tshem tau lub siab. Ntawm tag nrho cov cim ntawm lub zodiac, lub pob zeb atsrophyllite nyiam Virgo thiab Capricorn tshaj plaws.
Ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm astrophyllite yog nws "zoo" rau qhov kov ntawm tes. Lub pob zeb nyiam ua los ntawm tes, nws ua rau kev sib cuag zoo nrog cov tawv nqaij ntawm tib neeg lub cev. Tab sis nyob ib sab ntawm lwm cov pob zeb nyob sib ze, astrophyllite tsis sib haum xeeb. Yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub, nws yuav tsum tau hnav nyob rau hauv lub "solo" hom. Lub zej zog tsuas yog tso cai nrog quartz thiab earthen jasper.
