False sycamore maple: yees duab, piav qhia

Cov txheej txheem:

False sycamore maple: yees duab, piav qhia
False sycamore maple: yees duab, piav qhia

Video: False sycamore maple: yees duab, piav qhia

Video: False sycamore maple: yees duab, piav qhia
Video: Sycamore (Acer pseudoplatanus) - Winter Tree Identification for Forest School 2024, Kaum ib hlis
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Paj huam thiab nkauj sau txog tsob ntoo no, cov paj zoo nkauj lub caij nplooj zeeg sau los ntawm nws nplooj. Hauv qhov xwm txheej, muaj ntau hom ntoo no, ib qho ntawm lawv yog maple cuav. Yuav ua li cas nws yog characterized, ntau yam nws muaj, nyeem nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm.

Vim li cas sycamore maple hu ua sycamore?

Raws li cov lus dab neeg ntawm Slavs thaum ub, ib tug neeg tau tig los yog "s cog lus" rau tsob ntoo no. Yog li ntawd, lawv yeej tsis ua kom lub qhov cub nrog maple, tsis txhob ua hleb los ntawm nws, xav tias nws yog ib qho kev txhaum loj heev rau muab cov neeg nyob hauv av.

Maple cuav
Maple cuav

Ib tug txiv neej tig los ua ib tug sycamore vim leej niam foom phem rau nws cov menyuam. Thaum cov neeg ntaus suab paj nruag hla lub maple, lawv txiav nws thiab ua violin. Nws lub suab hais rau cov me nyuam hais tias lawv niam ua txhaum ua ntej lawv.

Serbs muaj kev ntseeg txawv. Ib daim maple qhuav yuav tig ntsuab yog tias tus neeg uas tsis ncaj ncees ua txhaum nws puag nws. Thiab, ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, daim maple ntsuab yuav qhuav yog tias tus neeg tsis zoo siab lossis ua rau nws raug mob heev.

Dawb maple, lossis sycamore

tsob ntoo Maple no muaj nyob hauv Europe - nruab nrab, hauv Asia - nyob rau sab hnub poob. cheeb tsamKev loj hlob captures Fabkis, Ukraine, qaum teb Spain, Qaib ntxhw, lub Caucasus.

False sycamore maple (sycamore) is a deciduous tree. Nws qhov siab nce mus txog nees nkaum mus rau peb caug-tsib meters. Lub crown dav muaj ib tug domed. Lub bark ntawm lub cev ntawm cov ntoo ntawm thawj xyoo ntawm lub neej yog du, nrog ib tug grey tint. Hauv cov ntoo loj, nws yog ntxhib, nws cov nplai tev tawm. Cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg nrog cov xim sib txawv yog pom meej: daj ntseg xim av thiab pinkish.

Cov nplooj yog loj, tib yam loj, ob qho tib si nyob rau hauv ntev thiab dav - los ntawm kaum mus rau nees nkaum-tsib centimeters. Lawv muaj tsib daim. Lawv cov npoo yog serrated. Cov xim yog tsaus ntsuab, ntshav, crimson, yellowish, nyob ntawm seb lub caij. Paj ntawm cov xim daj-ntsuab yog sau nyob rau hauv dai txhuam mus txog nees nkaum centimeters ntev. Muaj ntau lub paj hauv inflorescence, los ntawm nees nkaum mus rau tsib caug daim.

Cov noob tau npaj ua khub muaj cov duab kheej kheej, hauv daim ntawv ntawm tus tsov ntxhuav. Txhua lub noob tau txais txiaj ntsig nrog cov tis me me, ua tsaug rau nws yoov thaum lub caij nplooj zeeg. cua nqa cov noob mus deb heev.

False sycamore maple yees duab
False sycamore maple yees duab

False sycamore maple, daim duab uas koj pom hauv kab lus, yog tsob ntoo muaj zog. Tab sis nws kuj yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov pob ntawm cov xim sib txawv ntawm nplooj: dub, grey, xim av. Cov no yog cov kab mob fungal. Maple nplooj yog qhov chaw yug me nyuam rau Lepidoptera.

nws yog cog rau dab tsi thiab siv qhov twg?

False sycamore maple muaj nuj nqis rau nws cov ntoo. Cov lus piav qhia ntawm ntau yam ntawm sycamore yog muab raws li cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov ntoo. Nws yog dawb, silky, nrog ci, muaj siabhnav tsis kam. Dawb maple ntoo yog siv los tsim rooj tog, khoom siv, khoom siv suab paj nruag, hauv pem teb, thiab parquet. Qee lub sij hawm cov ntoo muaj fiber ntau zoo nkauj, uas ua rau nws muaj nqis heev. Nws yog siv rau kev ua haujlwm.

Dawb maple yog tsob ntoo zib ntab zoo. Nws cov paj tsim ntau nectar thiab paj ntoos, cov ntaub ntawv raw rau kev ua los ntawm muv, ua rau muaj ntxhiab tsw qab zib.

Dawb maple hauv toj roob hauv pes tsim

tsob ntoo no tiv taus cua siab, huab cua paug thiab ntsev. Yog li ntawd, nws yog qhov nrov rau kev kho kom zoo nkauj hauv nroog, txoj kev, ntug hiav txwv dej. Maple yog tam sim no faib rau sab qaum teb ntawm nws qhov chaw nyob hauv Scandinavia thiab British Isles.

False maple description
False maple description

Hauv North America, cov ntoo dawb dawb tuaj yeem pom hauv New York, New England thiab nyob rau sab hnub poob Pacific ntug dej hiav txwv. Raws li cov qoob loo, cov ntoo tau loj hlob hauv ntau thaj chaw uas muaj huab cua sov: piv txwv li New Zealand, Falkland Islands.

Atropurpureum Maple

Ntawm no yog tsob ntoo cuav sycamore maple yog tsob ntoo deciduous, hlob qeeb. Mus txog nees nkaum tsib meters hauv qhov siab thiab kaum ob txoj kab uas hla. Lub ntsej muag ntom ntom muaj lub ntsej muag oval. Cov nplooj yog ua los ntawm tsib lobes. Lawv sab sauv yog tsaus ntsuab thiab hauv qab yog tsaus liab doog. Cov nplooj me yog xim liab-xim av. Lub sij hawm flowering yog lub hli ntawm May. Paj daj-ntsuab yog sau rau hauv txhuam. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo zoo li tus tis thiab hu ua tsov ntxhuav.

Maple Atropurpureum
Maple Atropurpureum

Maple Atropurpureum nyiam ntau lub teeb, tab sis tuaj yeem loj hlob hauv ntxoov ntxoo. Nws tsis zam dhau heev noo noo, qhuav thiab saline av. Nyiam av fertile nrog cov kua dej zoo. Vim nws cov khoom zoo nkauj zoo nkauj, nws yog siv rau kev tsim toj roob hauv pes: tsim hedges, arrays, groves. Tsob ntoo yog yoog rau plua plav thiab roj paug. Nws zam lub caij ntuj no zoo, tab sis thaum txias heev nws xav tau chaw nkaum kom tsis txhob khov.

Leopoldi Maple

tsob ntoo no nce mus txog qhov siab ntawm kaum mus rau kaum tsib meters. Nws lub crown dav muaj cov duab pyramidal nrog txoj kab uas hla ntawm yim meters. Cov nplooj yog loj, tob ntsuab. Nyob rau saum npoo, qhov tsis sib xws yog pom meej nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov sectors thiab blotches ntawm dawb, cream los yog lub teeb ntsuab, uas tig daj nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg. Lub sijhawm paj yog nyob rau lub Plaub Hlis. Cov paj yog me me, reddish xim. Lionfish yog xim av.

Grafted maples ntau dua, lawv qhov siab nyob ntawm qhov siab ntawm lub pob. Leopoldi yog dai kom zoo nkauj, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav. Tsob ntoo yog cog ib leeg thiab ua pab pawg. Lawv tsim cov toj roob hauv pes thiab txoj kev.

False sycamore maple leopoldi
False sycamore maple leopoldi

Planet maple Leopoldi hlub ntau lub teeb, tab sis loj hlob hauv qhov ntxoov ntxoo ntawm txhua cov av, tshwj tsis yog cov av noo ntau dhau, qhuav thiab ntsev. Propagated los ntawm noob thiab cuttings. Nws tsis zam lub caij ntuj no nrog frosts zoo, nws tuaj yeem khov. Nws yuav txhim kho tsis zoo thiab poob nws cov hniav zoo nkauj. Yog li ntawd, qhov kev pom no ntau duatag nrho nws qhov zoo tshaj plaws, loj hlob hauv thaj chaw nrog huab cua sov.

Siv

Ib puas thiab tsib caug hom maple loj hlob hauv ib puag ncig ntuj, feem ntau, suav nrog cov dav hlau cuav maple, tau siv dav hauv kev tsim thaj chaw. tsob ntoo no zoo nkauj heev thaum twg los tau ntawm lub xyoo. Nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, ntev flowering thiab kaj xim ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas tua pleases lub qhov muag, nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov - ib tug lush crown, nyob rau hauv ntxoov ntxoo uas koj yuav nkaum los ntawm lub hnub. Nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg, xwm nws tus kheej repaints nplooj nyob rau hauv lwm yam xim. Nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no, lub bark ntawm ib tug txawv txawv xim attracts xim. Maple ntoo yog cog singly thiab nyob rau hauv pawg, tsim ib tug hedge. Lub kaus mom tuaj yeem tsim ua txhua yam.

Rooj tog, khoom siv ua kis las, cov twj paj nruag, xim daj thiab xim dub yog tsim los ntawm cov ntoo maple. Maple yog tsob ntoo zib ntab zoo heev. Pollen sau los ntawm ib tsob ntoo, thaum ua tiav los ntawm muv, muab kaum kilograms ntawm zib mu. Maple muab kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo, uas yog siv los ua suab thaj syrup thiab qab zib. Cov nplooj yog siv rau tsiaj nyeg noj thiab pw.

daim ntawv thov kho mob

Rau tshuaj kho mob, txhua qhov chaw ntawm tsob ntoo yog siv: nplooj thiab noob, tawv ntoo ntawm ceg, cag thiab kua txiv. Cov nplooj yog thawj zaug qhuav nyob rau hauv lub hnub, thiab ces nyob rau hauv qhov ntxoov ntxoo. Cov noob yuav tsum tau sau tsuas yog thaum siav, thiab qhuav hauv qhov cub lossis qhov cub. Rau kev khaws cia, lawv muab tso rau hauv hnab ntaub. Cov noob qhuav thiab nplooj yuav tsum tsis txhob siv tom qab ob xyoos khaws cia. Lub bark yog muab tshem tawm kom zoo, qhuav nyob rau hauv lub scorching rays ntawm lub hnub los yog nyob rau hauv qhov cub. Lub thawv ntim khoom yog hermetically kaw.

Pom zoo: