Andreevskaya embankment nyob rau hauv Moscow: keeb kwm ntawm tsos, qhov chaw, chaw ua si

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Andreevskaya embankment nyob rau hauv Moscow: keeb kwm ntawm tsos, qhov chaw, chaw ua si
Andreevskaya embankment nyob rau hauv Moscow: keeb kwm ntawm tsos, qhov chaw, chaw ua si

Video: Andreevskaya embankment nyob rau hauv Moscow: keeb kwm ntawm tsos, qhov chaw, chaw ua si

Video: Andreevskaya embankment nyob rau hauv Moscow: keeb kwm ntawm tsos, qhov chaw, chaw ua si
Video: Andreevskaya embankment. Walking in Moscow. 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
Anonim

Nyob rau hauv Gagarinsky koog tsev kawm ntawv ntawm sab qaum teb-sab hnub poob ntawm lub peev, ntawm ntug dej ntawm Moskva River, Andreevskaya embankment nyob. Nws sawv cev rau qhov kev ncua deb ntawm ob lwm Moscow embankments: Pushkinskaya thiab Vorobyovskaya. Cov ciam teb ntawm lawv yog cim los ntawm ob tug choj: tus choj Andreevsky neeg taug kev thiab tus choj Luzhnetsky, los ntawm cov metro hla.

Andreevskaya embankment
Andreevskaya embankment

Qhov chaw

Andreevskaya Embankment nyob rau sab xis ntawm tus dej Moscow. Qhov no yog sab qaum teb-sab hnub poob ntawm lub peev, nyob ib sab ntawm Sparrow Hills. Gagarinsky koog tsev kawm ntawv, nyob rau hauv uas nws nyob, muaj xws li ib ncig ntawm Vernadsky Street mus rau lub thib peb lub nplhaib thauj. Nws qhov ntev tsis zoo heev - 1.2 kilometers. Cov chaw nres tsheb ze tshaj plaws yog Vorobyovy Gory nyob ntawm qhov kawg ntawm txoj kev thiab Leninsky Prospekt nyob ib mais deb.

Qhov kev ncua deb ntawm embankment mus rau lub Kremlin yog hais txog tsib, thiab mus rau Moscow Ring Road - txog 11 kilometers. Lub embankment nyob nruab nrab ntawm tus dej Moscow thiab Sparrow Hills, qhov twgthaj chaw hav zoov suav nrog lub tiaj ua si ntuj "Vorobyovy Gory". Ntawm nws thaj chaw muaj ob lub pas dej - Bolshoi thiab Maly Andreevsky, lawv nyob ntawm Andreevsky embankment. Nyob ze muaj thaj chaw noj mov, muaj lub puam. Tag nrho cheeb tsam ntawm lub embankment yog nruab rau sab nraum zoov ua si.

Thaj chaw hav zoov loj ntawm Vorobyovy Gory Natural Park yog qhov tshwm sim tshwj xeeb. Tsib mais ntawm qhov chaw ntawm lub nroog loj loj yog thaj chaw hav zoov nyob ntawm toj siab, qhov siab tshaj plaws yog ntau dua 80 meters. Nws muaj qhov zoo tshaj plaws panorama ntawm Moscow. Muaj ib lub lawj saib thiab aviary nrog noog.

Andreevskaya embankment Moscow
Andreevskaya embankment Moscow

History of Appearance

Andreevskaya embankment ntawm tus dej Moskva tau muab lub npe nyob rau hauv kev hwm ntawm Andreevsky Monastery, nrog rau kev sib hais haum thiab ob peb txoj kev coj tib lub npe thiab nyob ntawm no xyoo 1902. Nws yog lub sijhawm no uas kev tsim kho ntawm embankment pib, nws qhov ntev yog Ameslikas 338 meters.

Txog xyoo 1970, lub tsev pob zeb thiab ntoo tau nyob ntawm no, uas feem ntau raug rhuav tshem. Ib lub tsev uas nyob ib sab uas yog tus Thawj Tswj Hwm ntawm USSR Academy of Sciences tau tsim ntawm no.

gazebo ntawm Andreevskaya embankment
gazebo ntawm Andreevskaya embankment

monastery

Muaj ib lub tsev teev ntuj nyob rau thaj chaw ntawm Andreevskaya embankment niaj hnub. Nws tau tsim nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua XIII, tab sis thawj documentary ntaub ntawv hais txog nws tshwm tsuas yog nyob rau hauv lub XIV. Kom txog rau thaum lub XVII caug xyoo nws twb hu ua lub Preobrazhenskaya Hermitage. Nrog rau qhov pib ntawm kev tsim kho lub tuam tsev mob siab rau tus dawb huv martyr Andrew Stratilates, nwstau nws lub npe tiag tiag. Kev tsim kho tau ua tiav hauv 1675. Lub tuam tsev tau muaj npe nyob rau hauv kev hwm ntawm kev khiav tawm ntawm phab ntsa ntawm Moscow ntawm Crimean Khan Khazy-Girey nrog ib pab tub rog. Qhov no tshwm sim rau hnub ua koob tsheej nco txog tus neeg dawb huv no xyoo 1591.

Ntawm no xyoo 1648 tau tsim "Tshaj Cov Kwv Tij", uas suav nrog 30 ntawm cov neeg txawj nyeem ntawv tshaj plaws uas tau sau los ntawm thoob plaws tebchaws Russia, lawv tau txhais cov phau ntawv teev ntuj, qhia kev xav thiab lus hais, thiab qhia cov neeg uas xav nyeem thiab sau ntawv. Tom qab ntawd, lub tsev kawm kev cai dab qhuas tau qhib rau ntawm no, raws li nws lub hauv paus ob lub tsev sab ntsuj plig siab dua tau tsim nyob hauv Moscow: lub tsev kawm ntawv thiab tsev kawm qib siab.

Tom qab hloov lub tsev kawm ntawv theological mus rau Zaikonospassky Monastery, ib lub tsev noj mov tau qhib ntawm no, uas cov foundlings tau saib xyuas. Tom qab nws kaw xyoo 1731, cov poj niam tsis txaus ntseeg tau khaws cia ntawm no, uas tau koom tes hauv cov hlua khi rau cov neeg qhuas.

Lub tsev teev ntuj raug kaw xyoo 1923. Tam sim no, nws tsis ua haujlwm, tab sis lawv npaj yuav qhib, tab sis tam sim no tus yawg koob lub chaw ua liaj ua teb, kev cob qhia uas muaj ntau lub tsev teev ntuj tsim, thiab lub tsev qiv ntawv Synod nyob ntawm no.

Andreevskaya embankment monastery
Andreevskaya embankment monastery

Andreevsky Choj

Sab laug thiab sab xis ntawm Moskva River ze Andreevskaya Embankment txuas nrog tus choj. Nws, zoo li txhua yam hauv cheeb tsam, hu ua Andreevsky. Nws txuas Frunzenskaya nrog qhov kawg ntawm Pushkinskaya thiab pib ntawm Andreevskaya embankments. Nyob rau hauv 1905, nyob rau ntawm qhov chaw ntawm ib tug qub ntoo choj, tsim los ntawm nto moo kws kes duab vajtse Pomerantsev thiab engineer Proskuryakov, lub pob zeb choj tau tsim, uas, tom qab ib tug luv luv lub sij hawm.rov tsim kho dua tshiab niaj hnub no.

Ib zaug nws yog tus choj hla kev tsheb ciav hlau. Tam sim no nws yog kiag li pauv mus rau qhov muaj ntawm cov neeg taug kev. Tourists thiab Muscovites nyiam taug kev raws tus choj. Qhov chaw no yog ib qho kev nyiam rau cov tub ntxhais hluas uas tuaj ntawm no los saib cov views thiab thaij duab.

nag xob nag cua andreevskaya embankment
nag xob nag cua andreevskaya embankment

nag xob nag cua hauv Moscow

nag xob nag cua uas tau hla Moscow thaum lub Tsib Hlis 29, 2017 ntawm Andreevskaya Embankment ua rau muaj teeb meem ntau. Cov ntoo raug tshem tawm, tshem tawm. Heavy rains exacerbated daim duab. Kwv yees li ib feem peb ntawm cov dej nag txhua hli poob hauv ob hnub. Cua zog mus txog 16 m / sec. Qhov kev kub ntxhov no tau tsoo lub gazebo ntawm Andreevskaya Embankment, tua ob tus neeg.

Andreevskaya embankment
Andreevskaya embankment

Promenade hnub no

Hauv xyoo 2004, Green Hills thaj chaw nyob tau ua rau ntawm Andreevskaya Embankment. Niaj hnub no, kev muag khoom ntawm cov tsev thiab cov tsev nyob txuas ntxiv. Kev thauj neeg caij tsheb tsis mus ntawm no, qhov kev tawm mus rau lub embankment ntawm kev thauj mus los ntiag tug raug kaw. Qhov chaw no yog tag nrho rau cov neeg taug kev thiab cov neeg caij tsheb kauj vab. Muaj ntug hiav txwv dej, chaw ua si.

Nyob rau ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv nws tus kheej thiab qhov chaw siab tshaj ntawm Vorobyovy Gory muaj cov rooj zaum, cov rooj zaum xis nyob qhov twg koj tuaj yeem so thiab saib cov nkoj caij nkoj. Kuj tseem muaj lub hnub loungers uas koj tuaj yeem sunbathe rau hnub ci zoo.

Kev tsheb kauj vab tau qhib uas khiav raws tus dej Moskva rau ntau dua 8 mais thiab txuas cov embankments: Vorobyovskaya, Andreevskaya thiab Pushkinskaya. Muaj cov khw muag khoom nyob qhov twgkoj tuaj yeem caij tsheb kauj vab rau tus nqi thiab taug kev zoo nkauj raws tus dej, mus saib qhov pom. Qhov chaw no zoo heev rau kev ua kis las. Cov chaw ua si niaj hnub tso cai rau kev nyab xeeb rau menyuam yaus, dhia thiab caij tsheb kauj vab.

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