Hedgehogs yeej ib txwm txais tos qhua hauv peb lub vaj. Cov no yog cov tsiaj lom zem thiab ntxim hlub heev uas muaj koob nyob txhua qhov chaw tshwj tsis yog lub plab, muzzle thiab paws. Yuav luag txhua tus tsiaj nyeg tsis txhob hedgehogs, vim tias lawv muaj peev xwm curl hauv lub pob kom cov txha nraub qaum tiv thaiv qhov chaw ntawm lub cev. Lub nplhaib muaj zog tuav cov koob ntawm qhov kawg. Tab sis koj tuaj yeem mob stroke hedgehog yam tsis muaj qhov tshwm sim rau koj tus kheej. Ua li no, koj yuav tsum tau stroke nws mus rau hauv kev coj ntawm lub muzzle mus rau sab nraum qab, thaum nws cov leeg so.
Yog li lawv siv li cas rau peb? Feem ntau, nyob rau hauv dab tsi hedgehogs noj, ntau precisely, nyob rau hauv lawv omnivorous xwm. Lawv cov ntawv qhia zaub mov txawv heev. Lawv nyiam cov zaub mov muaj sia, yog li lawv yuav muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv qhov chaw uas pom nab me me. Yuav luag txhua lub hedgehog yeej tus viper. Nws ntes nws los ntawm tus Tsov tus tw thiab tam sim ntawd curls mus rau hauv ib lub pob prickly, tus nab, sim mus tom nws, stumbles raws li ib tug ntau ntawm pos. Lub sijhawm no, tus hedgehog maj mam rub cov tsiaj hauv qab nws tus kheej thiab noj nws. Snake venom tsis ua mob rau nws, zoo li ntau lwm yam tshuaj lom. Nws tsis ntshai muv venom (nws txawmtsis xav), noj kab thiab yoov Spanish. Nws tsis ntshai hydrocyanic acid lossis arsenic.
Precisely vim hedgehogs noj yuav luag tag nrho cov kab thiab creeping kab, lawv yeej ib txwm txais tos nyob rau hauv lub vaj. Qee cov neeg nyob hauv lub caij ntuj sov txawm pub rau lawv, nyiam lawv mus rau lawv qhov chaw. Hauv ib hmo, me me hedgehogs tuaj yeem noj txog 200 g ntawm kab. Nws yog qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau kev sib ntaus nrog kev pab ntawm cov tsiaj no nrog cockchafer, qwj thiab kab ntsig.
Tab sis lawv tuaj yeem kis tus neeg mob encephalitis. Khiav hauv hav zoov, lawv sau zuam nrog lawv cov pos. Muaj peev xwm muaj ntau yam ntawm lawv cov kws kho mob parasitologist nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm kev kis tus kab mob no pib lawv cov kev suav rau ntawm "teev-teev" (tus lej ntawm zuam uas poob rau ntawm tus tsiaj ib teev ntawm nyob hauv thaj chaw hav zoov). Nws tuaj yeem muaj kaum txhiab tus zuam ntawm nws.
Ntau tus yuav tsum tau pom tias hedgehogs noj nrov nrov thiab ntau. Ntxiv nrog rau cov khoom noj tsiaj (toads, grasshoppers, qwj, thiab lwm yam), lawv kuj noj acorns, raspberries, strawberries.
Txawm hais tias lawv muaj kev tiv thaiv barbed, me me hedgehogs feem ntau ua zaub mov rau lawv tus kheej. Martens khawb lawv thaum lub caij txias thaum lawv tsaug zog, thiab ib tug dav dawb hau, piv txwv li, nqos lawv tag nrho nrog koob.
Qee hom hedgehogs, lossis lawv cov pos, tuaj yeem ua rau lom. Tab sis tus hedgehog tsis tsim cov tshuaj lom nws tus kheej, tab sis qiv nws los ntawm cov toads thiab lubricates cov koob nrog nws. Thaum ntsib cov khoom tsw ntxhiab tsw, nws coj txawv txawv: nws licks cov khoom no kom txog rau thaum cov kua nplaum (xiav) pib sawv ntawm nws, ces nws hloov mus rau koob (licking nws tus kheej). Qee zaum ntawm nws cov pos koj tuaj yeem ua taupom txawm tias ib nrab haus luam yeeb. Cov kws tshaj lij tsis tuaj yeem piav qhia tus cwj pwm ntawm cov tsiaj no, tab sis qhia tias cov no yog kev sim tua kab mob.
Hmoov tsis zoo, hedgehogs muaj lub neej luv - 4-6 xyoo. Lawv muaj qhov muag tsis pom kev, tab sis hnov lus zoo thiab muaj lub ntsej muag zoo. Lawv hais lus ntxhi.
Yog tias koj muaj pob me me ntawm koj qhov chaw, ces koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias hedgehogs nyiam kab. Nyob rau hauv captivity, koj muaj peev xwm muab lawv nqaij, lawv tsis averse mus noj qe. Raws li kev ntseeg nrov hais tias hedgehogs yuav tsum tau muab cov mis nyuj, qhov no yuav tsum tsis txhob ua kom tsis txhob ua mob. Lawv yog cov tsis haum rau lactose. Cov zaub mov qhuav rau cov dev lossis miv kuj tsis haum rau lawv, vim tias lawv muaj cov rog ntau. Koj tsis tuaj yeem pub lawv nrog nqaij npuas, hnyuv ntxwm, nrog rau cov khoom qab zib, zaub qhwv thiab qos yaj ywm.
