Kev paub txog cov nceb nceb, mus rau "kev yos hav zoov ntsiag to" thaum lub Plaub Hlis-Tsib Hlis, paub zoo tias ntau cov tuaj yeem ua rau lawv txaus siab - lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav zoo nkauj yug me nyuam nrog cov yam ntxwv zoo li. Morel nceb muaj lub kaus mom nrog cov qauv zoo nkauj embossed uas haum snugly rau qia. Ua ib qho saprophyte, nws ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv cov xwm txheej - nws rhuav tshem cov neeg tuag ntawm cov kab mob uas muaj sia nyob thiab hloov mus rau hauv cov organic thiab yooj yim organic compounds.
Type of morels
Txhua ntawm peb hom kev tsim zoo nkauj ntawm cov xwm txheej no muaj ob qho tib si (lawv muaj lub ntsej muag wrinkled, hollow sab hauv, suav tias yog cov khoom noj tau zoo, loj hlob hauv thaj chaw sov), thiab cov yam ntxwv.
Noj ntau ntau (muaj cov npe "zoo tib yam" thiab "tiag") - tsis yog cov neeg sawv cev feem ntau ntawm cov genus. Nws loj dua ib txhia ntawm nws cov txheeb ze, loj hlob nyob rau hauv qhov siab ntawm 6 mus rau 15-20 cm. Nrog ib tug kuj loj loj ntawm qia thiab cap, Morel nceb tsis muaj qhov ceeb thawj, txij li thaum nws fruiting lub cev yog hollow sab hauv. Lub kaus mom nruj nruj rau lub qia, ovoid los yog ovate-puab-puabCov ntaub ntawv muaj xim sib txawv: ocher-daj, grey, xim av. Ntawm nws qhov chaw tsis sib xws yog cov hlwb ntawm cov duab tsis sib xws, vaguely zoo li lub honeycomb.
Lub siab siab loj hlob nyob rau hauv deciduous thiab coniferous hav zoov, ntau zaus nyob rau hauv clearings thiab hav zoov ntug. Nws tuaj yeem pom nyob rau hauv lub vaj, chav ua noj vaj thiab txawm lub roob, tab sis nws tsis tshua nkag mus rau hauv pob tawb ntawm nceb pickers. Cov lus piav qhia yog yooj yim: nyob rau hauv qhov xwm txheej, hom morel no feem ntau tsis pom. Mushrooms (duab), ncav cuag 25-30 cm nyob rau hauv qhov siab, muaj txiv ntseej-xim av hlwb.
Lub conical morel zoo nkaus li zoo ib yam li nws cov phooj ywg nrog lub npe "siab". Tib elongated-conical zoo ntawm lub hau, nruj nreem rau ntawm qia, tib lub folds los yog tav rau sab sauv, tsim cov hlwb. Cov nceb conical morel yog qhov txawv ntawm qhov me me ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo lub cev thiab xim (daj-xim av, dub-xim av, greyish-dub). Nws tsis tshua muaj, nyiam kom loj hlob nyob ze cov tshauv, alder thiab aspen, nrog rau hauv qhov chaw uas cov av tawg (ntawm txoj kev, txoj kab nqes hav).
How to cook morel nceb
Tsuas yog cov tub ntxhais hluas uas tsis muaj sijhawm los khaws cov tshuaj lom neeg tsim nyog rau noj. Feem ntau, morels kib hauv roj tshwm rau ntawm lub rooj ntawm connoisseurs, uas tsis yog xav tsis thoob, vim hais tias, siav nyob rau hauv no txoj kev, lawv zoo heev appetizing, saj zoo thiab exude ib tug tsis dhau pronounced, ilv aroma.
Mushroom morel xav tau kev npaj ua ntej rau kev ncaj qhatxheej txheem kib. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, cov nceb sau tau yuav tsum tau ntxuav ntawm cov khib nyiab thiab ntxuav hauv txoj kev zoo tshaj plaws kom tsis muaj xuab zeb nyob hauv cov hlwb uas tuaj yeem ua rau tag nrho cov tais diav. Sliced cov nceb yog dipped nyob rau hauv dej kub, boiled rau 5-10 feeb, muab tso rau hauv ib tug colander thiab muab ib tug frying lauj kaub rau ib tug me me hluav taws. Yuav kom kib 500 g ntawm morels, koj yuav tsum tau yaj butter nyob rau hauv ib lub lauj kaub (kwv yees li 2 tablespoons). Tom qab ntawd ntxiv nceb seasoned nrog ntsev, kua txob thiab ib me ntsis txiv qaub kua txiv. Lub ntsej muag ntawm lub pob zeb kub qhia tias ua tiav cov txheej txheem ua noj.
