6th Air Force thiab Air Defense Army: piav qhia, qauv, ua haujlwm thiab ua haujlwm

2024 Tus sau: Henry Conors | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-12 07:54

Raws li tsab cai tshaj tawm los ntawm Lub Xeev Pawg Saib Xyuas Kev Tiv Thaiv ntawm Soviet Union, thaum lub Plaub Hlis 1942, 6th Leningrad Red Banner Air Defense Army tau tsim. Thaum lub sij hawm lub Great Patriotic ua tsov ua rog, aviators thiab anti-aircraft gunners ntawm no tsim tawm tsam Nazi pab tub rog nyob rau sab nrauv Leningrad. Xyoo 1986, nws tau koom ua ke nrog 76th Red Banner Air Army. 2009 yog xyoo ntawm kev hloov kho ntawm Lavxias teb sab Tub Rog, raws li qhov tshwm sim ntawm 1st Command of the Air Force thiab Air Defense tau tsim. Thaum lub Yim Hli 2015, lub legendary 6th Air Force thiab Air Defense Army tau rov ua dua hauv Lavxias Federation. Koj yuav pom cov ntaub ntawv hais txog nws cov qauv, kev ua haujlwm thiab cov dej num hauv kab lus.

Introduction

Lub tswv yim ntawm Ministry of Defense ntawm Lavxias Federation yog txhawm rau txhim kho kev sib koom tes ntawm kev tsim tub rog thiab kev sib raug zoo ntawm kev sib raug zoo ntawm cov aviation units thiab kev tiv thaiv huab cua nrog Cov Tub Rog Hauv Tebchaws thiab Navy, txij li Sab Hnub Poob Military District muaj Northern thiab B alticNavy. Thaj chaw ntawm Western Military District (Western Military District) tau dhau los ua qhov chaw rau kev xa tawm ntawm tag nrho cov tub rog ntawm 6th Army ntawm Air Force thiab Air Defense. Raws li cov kws tshaj lij tub rog, kev sib txuas tshiab yog lub luag haujlwm rau lub dav hlau, nws thaj tsam yog 2 lab km. sq. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov tsim tau muab kev ruaj ntseg ntawm ciam teb, nrog qhov ntev ntawm ntau tshaj 3,000 km. Lub hauv paus hauv paus ntawm 6th Army ntawm Air Force thiab Air Defense nyob rau hauv lub nroog St. Petersburg.

History

Lub 6th Air Force thiab Air Defense Army muaj keeb kwm heroic. Thaum lub sijhawm Tsov Rog Loj Loj, 6th cais tub rog ntawm Kev Tiv Thaiv Huab Cua, 16th thiab 76th faib ntawm VA (cov tub rog huab cua) tau qhia txog kev ua yeeb yam thiab kev ua siab ntev hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua nrog cov yeeb ncuab. Thaum lub sij hawm blockade, cov neeg ua haujlwm tau ua kev tiv thaiv ntawm Leningrad. Los ntawm thawj hnub ntawm kev ua tsov ua rog, Soviet fighters thiab anti-aircraft gunners qhib ib tug account ntawm rhuav tshem yeeb ncuab aircraft.

Tiv thaiv lub dav hlau hla lub nroog, cov neeg tua hluav taws tau siv lub tshuab huab cua. Txog thaum ntawd, cov txheej txheem kev sib ntaus sib tua no tsis paub txog Wehrmacht pilots. Xyoo 1941, ntawm Leningrad Front, USSR Air Defense Forces cuam tshuam kev sim los ntawm German aviation los rhuav tshem cov nkoj uas nyob hauv B altic Fleet. Cov tub rog Soviet tau muab txoj haujlwm los tiv thaiv Txoj Kev ntawm Lub Neej ntawm Leningrad Front. Nyob rau hauv 2005, rau qhov kev ua yeeb yam, 6th Army ntawm Cua Dag Zog Yuam thiab Cua Dag Zog Yuam tau muab tsub lub title "Leningradskaya" los ntawm Lavxias teb sab Thawj Tswj Hwm V. V. Putin. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov kev tsim tub rog no, ua ke nrog 76th thiab 16th huab cua tub rog, tso tawm Belarus thiabPoland. Kev tiv thaiv ntawm Moscow thiab Kursk, kev hla ntawm Dnieper kuj tau ua nrog kev koom tes ntawm 6th Air Force thiab Air Defense Army, uas, tawm tsam cov yeeb ncuab, nkag mus rau Berlin. Thaum lub sij hawm lub Great Patriotic ua tsov ua rog, cov tub rog formations puas fascist aircraft, suav ntau tshaj 11 txhiab units, tso tsheb hlau luam thiab armored tsheb - ntau tshaj 5 txhiab, artillery thiab anti-aircraft phom - txog 5 txhiab, tsheb ciav hlau - 1.5 txhiab, tub ceev xwm thiab tub rog tub rog Wehrmacht. - txog 230 txhiab tus neeg.

About the fleet

Hnub no cov tub rog 6 muaj lub dav hlau hauv qab no:

• multifunctional Su-34 fighter-bombers;
• front-line Su-27 fighters;

• multifunctional Su-35S fighters;
• hnyav Su-30SM fighter aircraft;
• MiG-31 interceptors;
• Su-24MR cov dav hlau tshawb nrhiav;
• tub rog thauj An;
• Tu-134 neeg caij dav hlau;
• tawm tsam helicopters Mi-28N Hmo Ntuj Saib Xyuas thiab Ka-52 Alligator;
• Mi-35 multipurpose helicopters;
• tub rog thauj helicopters Mi-8MTV.

Lub tshav dav hlau ntawm Lodeinoye Ncej, Besovets thiab Kilp-Yavr, interceptors - Kotlas, thauj thiab tshwj xeeb aircraft - Pushkin thiab Lukashchovo, interceptors - Kotlas, pem hauv ntej-line bombers - Smuravievo thiab Siversk, reconnaissance aircraft - Monchegorsk, helicopters - Pribilovo thiab Alakurti.

About artillery riam phom

Anti-aircraft missile thiab xov tooj cua engineering pab tub rog sivnram qab no SAMs:

• S-300 "Favorite". Qhov no anti-aircraft missile system yog tsim los rau nruab nrab ntau yam.
• S-400 "Triumph". Qhov SAM system no yog qhov ntev thiab nruab nrab.
• Tus kheej-propelled anti-aircraft missile systems "Buk-M1".
• Nws tus kheej-propelled anti-aircraft missile thiab phom systems nrog av-raws li "Pantsir-S1".

Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tub rog ntawm 6 Cov Tub Rog Tub Rog Tub Rog thiab Huab Cua Tiv Thaiv muaj ntau lub chaw radar thiab lwm yam khoom siv ntawm lawv pov tseg.

Cov neeg ua haujlwm

Cov lus txib ntawm 6th Air Force thiab Air Defense Army tau ua los ntawm cov tub ceev xwm hauv qab no nrog rau qib ntawm Lieutenant General of Aviation:

• Los ntawm 1998 txog 2000 A. I. Basov.
• Los ntawm 2004 txog 2005 G. A. Torbov.
• Los ntawm 2005 txog 2009 V. G. Sviridov.
• Txij li xyoo 2015, Major General Alexander Duplinsky. Ua ntej nws raug xaiv los ua tus thawj coj ntawm 6th Army ntawm Air Force thiab Air Defense, tus txiv neej muaj hnub nyoog tsib caug-peb xyoos ib txwm muaj lub sijhawm los coj 1st Leningrad Red Banner Air Force thiab Air Defense Command. Yav dhau los, nws qhov chaw pabcuam yog Belarus, Far East thiab Southern Military District hauv Russia.

Tasks

6 Lub Cuab Yeej Cuab Yeej thiab Cua Tiv Thaiv Tub Rog (St. Petersburg) ntawm Lavxias Federation muaj qhov ntev, kev thauj tub rog thiab tub rog aviation, tiv thaiv dav hlau, missile thiab xov tooj cua engineering pab tub rog. Nrog lawv cov kev pab, kev tsim tub rog yuav tsum ua cov haujlwm hauv qab no:

• Qhia rau Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Tub Rog, tub rog hauv cheeb tsam, nkoj, kev tiv thaiv pej xeem thaum muaj yeeb ncuab tawm tsam saum huab cua.
• Yeej thiab tuav tswj hwm saum ntuj.
• Cov tub rog thiab cov chaw tseem ceeb.
• Txhawb nqa Tub Rog hauv av thiab Navy nrog dav hlau.
• Kom ntaus khoom sawv cev rau tub rog thiab nyiaj txiag peev xwm ntawm tus yeeb ncuab.
• rhuav tshem nuclear missile, tiv thaiv dav hlau thiab aviation pab pawg thiab lawv cov reserves, nrog rau cov yeeb ncuab huab cua thiab hiav txwv tsaws rog.
• Ua kom puas nkoj cov pab pawg ntawm txhua qhov chaw ntawm lawv qhov chaw: hiav txwv, dej hiav txwv, naval bases, chaw nres nkoj lossis lwm qhov chaw xa mus.
• Ua kev tsaws ntawm cov cuab yeej tub rog thiab cov neeg ua haujlwm tom qab cov yeeb ncuab kab.
• Kev thauj khoom tub rog thiab tub rog hauv av.
• Txoj kev tawm tswv yim, kev ua haujlwm thiab kev tawm tsam huab cua.
• Control the airspace in the ciam teb.

About line-up

6th Air Force thiab Air Defense Army tau nruab nrog cov tub rog hauv qab no:

• 105th Guards Mixed Aviation Red Banner Division of Order of Suvorov. Nyob rau hauv lub nroog ntawm Voronezh.
• 8th Aviation Division of the Red Banner. Qhov kev tsim tshwj xeeb no yog nyob hauv nroog Shchelkovo.
• 549 Liab Banner Aviation Base. Chaw nyob hauv St. Petersburg, ntawm Pushkin airfield.
• 15th brigade. Tub rog aviation nyob rau hauv lub nroog Ostrov ntawm lub tshav dav hlau Veretye.
• 33rd cais thauj sib xyaw aviation regiment (Levashovo airfield).
• 32-Kev Tiv Thaiv Huab Cua hauv nroog Rzhev.
• 2nd Red Banner Air Defense Division hauvKhvoyny kev txiav txim.
• 565 los ntawm lub chaw saib xyuas kev pabcuam. Chaw nyob hauv Voronezh.
• 378th huab cua puag ntawm Dvoevka tshav dav hlau hauv nroog Vyazma. Tub rog aviation nyob.

V/h 17646

Cov neeg ua haujlwm ntawm cov tub rog tub rog No.

Hais rau 6th Air Force thiab Air Defense Army. Chaw nyob ntawm cov tub rog: lub zos Khvoyny, Krasnoselsky koog tsev kawm ntawv nyob rau hauv lub Leningrad cheeb tsam. 2013 yog lub xyoo ntawm lub rearmament ntawm lub regiment. Niaj hnub no, cov tub rog muaj txhua qhov chaw ntsuas qhov siab thiab chaw nres tsheb radar ntawm lawv qhov chaw pov tseg.