Muaj ntau tus tau pom cov paj xiav zoo nkauj ntawm Veronica ntoo qhib. Nws hlob nyob rau hauv hav zoov clearings, meadows, ze shrubs. Tab sis koj tuaj yeem saib xyuas qhov zoo nkauj ntawm cov nroj tsuag no tsuas yog nyob rau hnub tshav ntuj, vim tias nyob rau hauv huab cua huab cua xiav paj nkaum. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nco ntsoov tias ntoo qhib veronica (saib daim duab hauv kab lus) yog siv rau kev kho mob.
Botanical description
hom nroj tsuag no belongs rau lub genus Veronica los ntawm Plantain tsev neeg thiab yog ib tug herbaceous perennial. Nyob ntawm qhov chaw ntawm kev loj hlob, creeping stems ntawm paj ncav 10 mus rau 45 cm. Cov plaub mos mos me tuaj yeem pom ntawm stems. Cov nplooj ntawm cov nroj tsuag muaj ib tug me ntsis elongated ovoid duab nrog ib tug incised-blunt-toothed ciam teb. Lawv loj hlob ntawm luv cuttings. Qhov ntev ntawm nplooj yog 1.5-3 cm, thiab lawv qhov dav yog 1-2 cm. Ua tsaug rau cov plaub hau, lawv muaj fluffiness me ntsis.
Npej axillary paj sau rau hauv cov txhuam me me. Lub khob paj yog tsim los ntawm plaub los yogtsib fused nplooj. Qee zaum cov paj yuav muaj ciam teb dawb thiab cov leeg tsaus. Txoj kab uas hla ntawm ntug yog 10-15 mm. Tom qab flowering, txiv hmab txiv ntoo tshwm nyob rau hauv cov nroj tsuag, zoo li lub thawv me me txog 3 x 4 cm nyob rau hauv loj. Veronica ntoo qhib muaj nyias ceg rhizome.
Cov nroj tsuag no tuaj yeem pom hauv Russia thiab Ukraine hauv txhua qhov chaw. Veronica xaiv qhov chaw qhuav nyob rau hauv meadows thiab clearings. Nws kuj yog feem ntau cog nyob rau hauv lub vaj nyob ze shrubs, raws li ib tug ornament. Qee tus neeg nyiam cov ntoo qhib veronica loj hlob ntawm lawv thaj av. Cov txheej txheem cog qoob loo tau piav qhia hauv qab no.
Ntau lub npe
Tau qhov kev faib tawm dav, ntoo qhib veronica nyob rau ntau qhov chaw ntawm lub tebchaws tuaj yeem hu ua txawv. Nov yog qee lub npe: qus tsis nco qab-kuv-tsis, core, lub plawv nyom, cogwheel, ntoo qhib, khoom siv, yaj nyom, hernia nyom, cichony, eyebright, anpirka, konotopets. Ntau yam ntawm nws lub npe tsis xaus rau ntawd, tab sis nyob rau hauv botanical encyclopedias cov nroj tsuag no hu ua Veronica chamaedrys.
Nco thiab sau qoob loo
Lub paj Veronica ntoo qhib yog siv hauv kev kho pej xeem. Ntau tus herbalists sau cov nroj tsuag thaum lub sij hawm flowering lub sij hawm, txij li thaum nws yog nyob rau lub sij hawm no lub siab tshaj plaws npaum li cas ntawm cov khoom tseem ceeb yog sau nyob rau hauv lawv. Hauv Veronica oakwood, lub sijhawm no poob rau lub hlis txij lub Tsib Hlis txog Lub Xya Hli.
Hauv tshuaj, cov paj tawg yog siv, uas yuav tsum tau txiav nrog txiab ntse. Yog muajpuas los yog yellowed qhov chaw, lawv yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm. Tom qab sau, cov ntaub ntawv raw yog nteg tawm ntawm lub pallet npaj rau hauv ib txheej nyias. Cov txheej yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj tsib centimeters. Koj yuav tsum tau qhuav cov ntaub ntawv raw hauv ib chav uas muaj huab cua nkag, piv txwv li, lub qab nthab lossis veranda yog qhov tsim nyog rau qhov no. Ntawm no koj tuaj yeem khaws cov nyom qhuav qhuav, ntim rau hauv hnab ntawv. Tom qab ob xyoos, cov khoom siv tshuaj no poob nws lub zog thiab siv tsis tau.
Nws tuaj yeem pom tau tias nyob rau hauv tej yam ntuj tso, Veronica ntoo qhib tsob ntoo tsis muaj ntxhiab tsw, tab sis tom qab nws qhuav lawm, ib qho tsis hnov tsw tsw tshwm. Xav iab me ntsis thaum noj.
Ntau zaus, ntoo qhib veronica yog bred nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej lub vaj thiab vaj thaj av. Txoj kev loj hlob yog heev yooj yim, vim hais tias cov nroj tsuag yog unpretentious thiab sai sai yuav paus. Rau kev cog, txoj kev faib yog siv, tab sis lub paj kuj tuaj yeem loj hlob los ntawm cov noob. Kev loj hlob yuav tsum tau nkag mus rau lub hnub ci thiab cov av me ntsis fertile. Thaum cog Veronica, koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias nws tsis zam qhov ntub thiab hnyav av zoo. Kev cog qoob loo tuaj yeem ua rau lub caij nplooj zeeg lossis caij nplooj ntoos hlav. Tom qab flowering tau dhau lawm, cov ceg qhuav raug txiav tawm. Cov nroj tsuag tsis npog rau lub caij ntuj no.
Oak Veronica: siv tshuaj kho kom zoo
Zoo li ntau lwm yam tshuaj ntsuab, veronica tau siv dav los ntawm cov kws kho mob thaum Ntiaj Teb Tsov Rog II. Nws tuaj yeem sau tau hauv hav zoov hauv kev tshem tawm, thiab decoctions thiab infusions tau npaj los ntawm nws. Xws liCov tshuaj tau muab haus rau cov kab mob ntawm lub siab thiab lub raum.
Tam sim no tau tshaj tawm tias cov tshuaj ntsuab muaj qee cov vitamins, tannins, saponins, aucubins, roj yam tseem ceeb thiab lwm yam. Tab sis tsis zoo li Veronica officinalis, cov tshuaj muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm cov nroj tsuag no tsis nkag siab tag nrho. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tau raug sau tseg tias cov tshuaj los ntawm cov tshuaj ntsuab no pab nrog kev mob gynecological, tuberculosis, bronchial hawb pob, gout, ntshav qab zib, oncological pathologies, thiab thaum mob khaub thuas.
Yog li, ntoo qhib veronica muaj qhov txhab kho, tshuaj tua kab mob, expectorant, anticonvulsant, anti-inflammatory thiab hemostatic zog. Nws kuj tau pom zoo los ntawm herbalists rau gastritis nrog tsawg acidity, thaum raws plab los yog nrog tsis qab los noj mov. Ib qho kev npaj tshuaj ntsuab tuaj yeem pab tau yog tias muaj qhov txhab, kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij, boils, kub hnyiab. Rau cov hom phiaj no, kev siv sab nraud yog pom zoo.
Cov zaub mov muaj peev xwm
Koj tuaj yeem npaj cov tshuaj decoction kom cov tshuaj nyob ntawm tes. Rau qhov no, qhuav, tws ntoo qhib veronica yog noj thiab ncuav rau hauv dej kub (2 tablespoons raw khoom ib 400 ml ntawm kua). Rau kev npaj ntxiv, da dej yog tsim, thiab lub potion yog sab laug rau 15 feeb. Tom qab txias, lub infusion yog lim los ntawm ib tug strainer los yog gauze. Cov khoom tiav yog khaws cia hauv lub tub yees, hauv lub freezer. Nyob rau hauv chav tsev kub, cov tshuaj sours nyob rau hauv ob peb hnub thiab poob nws cov khoom zoo. Rau kev siv sab hauv lossis kho cov kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij, nws zoo duanpaj tshuaj ntsuab tshiab txhua hnub.
Tseem muaj cov zaub mov txawv rau kev ua cov kua dej rau sab hauv. Ncuav ob khob dej kub rau hauv ib lub thermos thiab ntxiv ob diav ntawm Veronica (qhuav thiab chop nws ua ntej). Qhwv lub thawv kom nruj thiab tawm mus ib hmos. Thaum sawv ntxov, infusion yog lim rau hauv ib lub thawv. Cov cuab yeej no tuaj yeem siv tsis yog sab hauv, tab sis sab nraud.
Lwm daim ntawv qhia infusion. Rau kev ua noj, kaum grams av raw cov ntaub ntawv yog ntsuas thiab txo qis rau hauv ib khob los yog khob. Lub thawv yog ntim rau saum nrog boiling dej thiab npog nrog ib tug saucer. Ob teev tom qab, lub infusion yog lim los ntawm gauze, lub ncuav mog qab zib yog zoo squeezed tawm thiab muab pov tseg. Cov kua dej yog siv los kho.
Cov lus qhia rau kev siv
Cov kev npaj infusion feem ntau yog noj ib nrab ib teev ua ntej noj mov peb lossis plaub zaug hauv ib hnub. Haus 1/3 los yog 1/2 khob ib zaug. Tab sis nws tsim nyog sau cia tias txawm hais tias Veronica ntoo qhib yog tus pab zoo rau qee yam kab mob, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau sab laj nrog kws kho mob ua ntej siv, vim qee qhov kev kho mob yuav tsis sib haum thiab ua tsis tau raws li qhov xav tau, tab sis qhov cuam tshuam tsis zoo.
