Tsis xav tias Iceland tau muab lub npe zoo li no - "lub tebchaws dej khov thiab hluav taws." Lub teb chaws thaj chaw yog kaum feem pua ntawm cov dej khov, thiab lub roob hluav taws hauv Iceland tsis yog lub roob hluav taws ua pa xwb, tab sis yog lub ntsiab lus ntawm haiv neeg dab neeg. Volcanic eruptions ntawm no tshwm sim nyob rau nruab nrab txhua tsib xyoos.
Muaj tseeb tiag, lawv feem ntau muaj kev thaj yeeb nyab xeeb. Thiab tsis ntev los no, tsis yog tsuas yog Europe xwb, tab sis thoob plaws ntiaj teb tau kawm los hais qhov yuav luag tsis muaj npe hu ua "Eyyafyadlayeküll"
Icelanders tsis yog neeg txawv teb chaws rau kev tawg tsis tu ncua. Thawj lub roob hluav taws hauv Iceland uas nws qhov tawg tau sau tseg hauv cov ntawv sau tseg yog Torfaeküll. Nws tau tawg rau xyoo 1477, tab sis tsis ua rau cov neeg nyob ib puag ncig tsis yooj yim, vim cov ntsiav tshuaj keeb kwm tsis qhia dab tsi txog kev puas tsuaj los ntawm nws.
Ntau lub roob hluav taws muaj qhov xwm txheej "dormant", vim lawv tsis tau tawg rau lub sijhawm ntev heev. Piv txwv li, Herdubraid volcano erupted rau thawj thiabzaum kawg txog peb puas peb caug txhiab xyoo dhau los.
Geologists hais tias qhov tawg yog txuam nrog "yug" ntawm lub roob hluav taws. Txij thaum ntawd los, nws tau nyob ntsiag to, tos hauv tis, thiab thaum lub sijhawm ntawd los tsis paub. Lwm qhov dormant volcano yog Curling. Lub roob hluav taws nyob rau sab qaum teb ntug dej hiav txwv ntawm cov kob thiab muaj qhov siab ntawm ntau tshaj ib thiab ib nrab kilometers. Nws qhov kawg tawg yog rau rau xya lab xyoo dhau los.
Lub roob hluav taws nto moo tshaj plaws hauv Iceland yog Hekla. Ntawm tag nrho cov roob hluav taws ua pa ntawm cov kob no, nws yog qhov nquag tshaj plaws. Rau kev tawg tsis tu ncua, Icelanders nicknamed nws "lub rooj vag rau ntuj txiag teb tsaus." Hekla tuav cov ntaub ntawv Icelandic rau qhov tawg ntev tshaj plaws. Pib pov tawm lava thaum Lub Peb Hlis 27, 1947, Hekla ua tiav "kev txaj muag" nkaus xwb thaum lub Plaub Hlis 1948, uas yog, ntau tshaj li ib xyoos tom qab! Cov kws tshawb fawb tau pom tias ntau qhov kev tawg ntawm Hekla hauv lub sijhawm ua ntej keeb kwm ua rau qhov nruab nrab qhov kub thiab txias nyob rau sab qaum teb Hemisphere los ntawm ob peb degrees! Qhov no tau dhau los ua tau vim qhov loj ntawm volcanic tshauv thiab hmoov av uas thaiv txoj kev ntawm lub hnub rays. Cov Icelanders muaj lus dab neeg hais tias nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm Hekla thaum lub caij so Easter, cov dab sib sau ua ke rau lawv cov lus cog tseg. Muaj tseeb tiag, nws tsis paub meej tias yog vim li cas cov dab sib sau ua ke nyob rau hauv lub sijhawm Christmas hnub so. Cov tub rog tsis huv, los ntawm kev txhais, yuav tsum nkaum hauv lawv cov chaw nyob hauv av thaum lub caij kov yeej lub teeb. Txawm leej twg paub, tej zaum Hekla yog qhov chaw nkaum rau lawv.
Qhov thib ob nrov tshaj plaws roob hluav taws hauv Iceland yog Eyjafjallajökull. Nws nyobnyob rau sab qab teb ntawm cov kob thiab ua nto moo nyob rau hauv 2010 tom qab ib tug loj heev tawg tawg xa loj npaum li cas ntawm cov tshauv mus rau hauv cov huab cua. Tom qab ntawd, vim muaj teeb meem hauv huab cua navigation, ntau lub davhlau tau raug ncua. Kom meej meej, lub roob hluav taws me me no tsis muaj nws lub npe mus txog rau xyoo 2010, tab sis tau muab lub npe tom qab lub glacier uas nws nyob.
Volcanic eruption hauv Iceland rau cov neeg nyob hauv zos yog tib yam li cov neeg nyob hauv Kamchatka lossis Kuriles yog cov haujlwm ntawm toj roob hauv pes: yog, tsis kaj siab, yog, qee zaum txaus ntshai, tab sis tsis muaj dab tsi ua tau. Yog, thiab twb tau siv rau nws.
Lub npe ntawm lub roob hluav taws hauv Iceland (Eyyafjallajökull, piv txwv li) yog ib qho nyuaj rau kev hais lus rau feem ntau ntawm cov neeg nyob hauv ntiaj teb vim yog qhov xwm txheej ntawm cov lus Icelandic. Yog hais tias lub mainland Scandinavian hom lus: Swedish, Norwegian thiab Danish, raug cuam tshuam los ntawm lawv cov neeg nyob ze, xav tawm ntawm lawv cov poj koob yawm txwv, ces Icelandic yuav luag zoo tib yam rau cov lus qub ntawm Vikings. Cov neeg Icelanders tuaj yeem nyeem cov ntawv qub Edda - cov haujlwm ntawm lub sijhawm thaum ub, thaum cov xeeb ntxwv ntawm Vikings los ntawm lub tebchaws loj tsis muaj lub sijhawm no. Qhov no sib npaug yog tias peb tuaj yeem nyeem hauv thawj "Cov Dab Neeg ntawm Bygone Xyoo" los ntawm yawg Nestor lossis "Cov Dab Neeg ntawm Igor's Campaign".
