YJoster laxative belongs rau tsev neeg buckthorn. Ntau zaus cov nroj tsuag no zoo li tsob ntoo me me, qee zaum - zoo li tsob ntoo. Lub laxative buckthorn (lub npe thib ob ntawm joster) yog ib qho yooj yim kom paub qhov txawv ntawm alder.
Cov ceg ntawm tsob ntoo no xaus rau hauv cov pos, nplooj yog serrate zoo, rov qab, ellipse-puab. Zostera paj kuj me me, neeg coob coob, ntsuab. Lawv muaj plaub sepals, stamens thiab petals. Blooms nyob rau hauv lub Tsib Hlis-Lub rau hli ntuj. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm laxative joster yog cov txiv laum huab xeeb me me kheej kheej xiav-dub drupe nrog 3-4 ovoid pob zeb 5 mm ntev, nrog ib qho nkhaus rov qab thiab ib qho me ntsis qhia ntug ntawm sab ventral. Lub pulp yog muaj kua, ntsuab-xim av. Txiv hmab txiv ntoo ripen mus rau thaum xaus ntawm lub yim hli ntuj - nyob rau hauv Lub kaum hli ntuj. Lawv tsis tawg mus ntev.
Joster laxative: cheeb tsam
Cov nroj tsuag yog dav nyob rau sab hnub tuaj thiab sab hnub poob Europe (tshwj tsis yog nws cov cheeb tsam sab qaum teb), hauv Central Asia. Ib cheeb tsam dav dav ntawm laxative joster yog cais los ntawm European feem.
Nws nyob hauv Caucasus (tshwj tsis yog rau sab hnub tuaj Transcaucasia) thiab hauvTag nrho cov cheeb tsam ntawm Crimea.
Joster laxative: tshuaj muaj pes tsawg leeg
Cov tawv ntoo ntawm tsob ntoo muaj ntau cov tannins. Nws cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo muaj xws li anthraglycosides, pectin thiab xim, iab thiab lwm yam tshuaj, flavonol glycosides, pos hniav, hnoos qeev, qab zib. Muaj txog li 700 mg ntawm vitamin C ib 100 g ntawm nplooj ntawm cov nroj tsuag no.
Laxative jaster: blank
Rau cov hom phiaj tshuaj, cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo puv puv ntawm cov nroj tsuag tsis siv pedicels. Thaum sau qoob, nws yog ib advisable tsis txhob rhuav tshem cov ceg thiaj li yuav khaws berries los ntawm lawv. Qhov no, ntawm chav kawm, ua kom cov txheej txheem sau qoob loo, tab sis tuaj yeem ua rau tag nrho kev tuag ntawm joster thickets. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog thawj zaug qhuav, ces lawv qhuav nyob rau hauv tsis kub qhov cub los yog nyob rau hauv lub tshuab ziab khaub ncaws, scattering ib txheej ntawm 2-3 cm ntawm nplooj ntawv los yog nets.
Ceev faj kub. Cov ntaub ntawv raw yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj impurities ntawm twigs thiab lwm yam dub berries. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm alder buckthorn yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog txaus ntshai: lawv provoke ntuav. Lawv txawv ntawm qhov lawv tsuas muaj 2 cov pob txha, uas zoo li cov lentils nyob rau hauv cov duab thiab muaj ib tug cartilaginous beak rau saum. Thiab cov ceg ntawm no buckthorn tsis muaj pos, thiab nplooj tsis txawv, tab sis teem ib tug los ntawm ib tug.
Joster laxative: siv hauv lub neej txhua hnub thiab tshuaj
Thaum yav tas los, cov nroj tsuag tau siv los ua cov xim rau cov ntaub lo lo ntxhuav, paj rwb thiab ntaub plaub. Nws kuj muaj cov ntoo zoo nkauj heev thiab qee zaum siv los ua cov ntoo. Joster yog tsob ntoo zib ntab zoo heev. Txawm li cas los xij, vim lub fact tias cov nroj tsuag yog ib tug nruab nrab party rau oat xeb, nwsNws tsis pom zoo kom cog ze ntawm thaj teb. Rau kev siv tshuaj, cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm cov nroj tsuag yog siv. Kom qhuav, paub tab, lawv yog siv los ua ib tug maj mam laxative rau cem quav. Cov nyhuv kho yog vim muaj cov anthraglycosides muaj nyob hauv lawv. Decoctions los yog infusions yog npaj los ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Ib tablespoon ntawm qhuav raw cov ntaub ntawv yog poured nrog boiling dej (ib khob). Cov khoom yuav tsum tau infused rau tsawg kawg 20 feeb, thiab nyiam dua 2 teev. Tom qab ntawd, cov tshuaj yog lim thiab noj hmo rau ½ khob. Freshly squeezed joster txiv hmab txiv ntoo kua txiv kuj muaj tib lub maj mam laxative nyhuv. Hauv lub tsev muag tshuaj, koj tuaj yeem yuav cov kua extract ntawm joster. Nws kuj yuav tsum tau noj hmo ntuj, tab sis tsuas yog 1 teaspoon. Joster laxative kuj yog ib feem ntawm cov nqi dav dav uas pab nrog cem quav. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog siv los ua ib qho kev kho mob sab nraud rau kev mob caj dab. Txog rau qhov kawg no, cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo hais rau vodka (100 g ntawm berries ib ½ litre ntawm vodka) rau 12 hnub. Cov pob qij txha raug rub nrog cov tshuaj uas tshwm sim ob zaug ib hnub.