Secrets ntawm Barguzinsky Reserve

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Secrets ntawm Barguzinsky Reserve
Secrets ntawm Barguzinsky Reserve

Video: Secrets ntawm Barguzinsky Reserve

Video: Secrets ntawm Barguzinsky Reserve
Video: Secret Life In And Around Lake Baikal - Nature and Wildlife Documentary 2024, Tej zaum
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Barguzinsky Nature Reserve yog thaj chaw tiv thaiv qub tshaj plaws hauv tebchaws Russia. Lub ciam teb tau qhib nrog lub hom phiaj tshwj xeeb - los txhawb thiab nce tus naj npawb ntawm sable, uas thaum lub sijhawm ntawd (1917) tsuas muaj txog 30 tus neeg sab laug hauv Transbaikalia. Nyob rau hauv lub xyoo ntawm kev ua hauj lwm, cov neeg ua hauj lwm ntawm lub reserves tswj tsis tau tsuas yog los khaws cov sable tsev neeg, tab sis kuj yuav ua rau kom tus naj npawb ntawm cov tsiaj rau ib tug neeg (thiab nyob rau hauv tej qhov chaw mus txog rau ob) ib 1 square meter.

Secrets ntawm Barguzinsky Reserve

Lub chaw cia nyob hauv Buryatia, nruab nrab ntawm Lake Baikal thiab qhov chaw siab tshaj ntawm Barguzinsky Range. Nws tsis yog vim li cas nws dais lub npe ntawm Trans-Baikal Pearl: qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm kev zoo nkauj thiab cov tsiaj qus nplua nuj nyob hauv hom txawv nws los ntawm ntau qhov chaw tshwj xeeb hauv Russia. 69 xyoo tom qab nws pib, lub reserve tau txais cov xwm txheej ntawm biosphere cia. Nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm thaj chaw tiv thaiv, kev tshawb fawb tshawb fawb tau ua los txhawm rau khaws cia cov nyiaj caj ces thiab kev saib xyuas ib puag ncig. Kuv yuav tsum hais tias nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no niaj hnub noib lub koom haum biosphere tau tsim, npog 300 reserves. Nyob rau hauv Russia, cov xwm txheej ntawm biosphere tau muab rau 17 qhov chaw. Lub Barguzinsky Reserve kuj muaj nws tus kheej qhov chaw saib xyuas keeb kwm yav dhau los, uas tsuas muaj rau rau hauv Lavxias Federation.

me ntsis txog thaj chaw tiv thaiv

Yog li qhov chaw twg yog qhov no - Barguzinsky Reserve? Cov lus piav qhia luv luv yuav zoo li no. Qhov no yog thaj tsam loj ntawm 374,322 hectares, ntawm 15,000 yog nyob ntawm cov dej ntawm Lake Baikal.

barguzinsky reserve
barguzinsky reserve

19 tus dej ntws hauv lub ciam teb, lub npe nrov tshaj plaws yog Shumilikha. Nws qhov ntev tsuas yog 12 mais, tab sis lub qhov ncauj nrog cov xuab zeb dunes, larches thiab squat cedars, nrog rau cov kauj ruam uas zoo li ib qho dej tsaws tsag loj, pab tus dej nto moo. Tsis tas li ntawd, Shumilikha muaj nws cov pas dej. Tsuas yog plaub lub pas dej zoo nkauj uas muaj dej ntshiab, ncig los ntawm moss-npog nthwv dej. Lwm cov reservoirs ntawm Barguzinsky Reserve kuj paub: Karasevoe thiab Elk. Bays, uas muaj 5 nyob rau hauv ib cheeb tsam, txawv ntawm ib leeg los ntawm lawv tus kheej zoo nkauj.

Local Attractions

Sights of the Barguzinsky Reserve muaj ntau heev. Piv txwv li, Davshinsky Bay hla txoj kev tsiaj, los yog txoj kev ntawm bears.

barguzinsky xwm cia luv piav qhia
barguzinsky xwm cia luv piav qhia

Taug kev nrog nws, koj tuaj yeem pom cov kab ntawm cov tsiaj txaus ntshai no: claw prints ntawm lub cev, hauv av, daim ntaub plaub. Lub bay nws tus kheej impresses nrog nws picturesqueness: ntawm no, ua keOb lub ntiaj teb sib txawv tau tuaj ua ke. Ntawm ib sab, muaj ib tug tuab, yuav luag impenetrable hav zoov, ntawm qhov tod tes, ib qho kawg ntawm cov dej sib kis nyob rau hauv lub hnub. Tsis tas li ntawd nyob rau hauv kev xav tau zoo ntawm cov neeg tuaj xyuas yog lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav thermal, uas nyob ntawm lub qhov ncauj ntawm Davsha River. Cov dej kub ntawm no nce mus txog 43 degrees, thiab muaj ntau cov lus xaiv txog nws cov khoom siv tshuaj. Txawm tias cov ntoo loj hlob nyob ze ntawm qhov chaw ncav cuag qhov loj loj. Barguzinsky xwm reserves nkaum ntau qhov chaw zoo nkauj. Cov lus piav qhia luv luv ntawm txhua qhov kev nyiam tuaj yeem mus deb ntawm ib nplooj ntawv.

Barguzin capes

Nws tsim nyog hais txog lub capes, uas kuj nplua nuj nyob rau hauv Barguzin av. Ib qho ntawm cov nto moo tshaj plaws yog Cape Valukan, uas txiav zoo li tus xub mus rau hauv dej ntawm Lake Baikal. Tag nrho cov cape yog indented nrog me me bays, txhua tus khaws nws secrets thiab charms. Tsuas yog 6 capes khaws cia los ntawm Barguzinsky Reserve. Cov lus piav qhia ntawm txhua tus ntawm lawv yuav zoo sib xws - ntxhab, nce mus txog lub pas dej hauv daim ntawv ntawm ledge. Tab sis txhua leej txhua tus muaj lawv lub npe (npe): Valukan thiab Boar, Pogoni thiab Urbican, Nemnanda thiab Dub.

barguzinsky reserve piav qhia
barguzinsky reserve piav qhia

Lawv zoo nkauj tshwj xeeb, npog hauv huab cua, uas tas li tshwm sim vim qhov kub ntawm cov dej hauv pas dej. Cov huab ntawm huab cua nce nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov tom qab txhua los nag, qhwv lub ncov ntawm lub Barguzinsky Reserve uplifting rau saum ntuj zoo li ib tug plaub txaj. Qhov no yog qhov chaw huab cua tuaj. Lub hli kub tshaj plaws yog lub Yim Hli, lub hli txias tshaj plaws yog Lub Ob Hlis. Lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav txias dua li lub caij nplooj zeeg, thiab lub Rau Hli, cov dej khov uas tsis tau yaj tuaj yeem pom nyob rau sab qaum teb ntawm Lake Baikal.

Cov neeg nyob ntawm qhov chaw cia

Barguzinsky thaj chaw cia tuaj yeem khav tau ntawm cov tsiaj qus nplua nuj. Muaj ntau hom tsiaj ntawm no: marmots thiab shrews, bears thiab dawb hares, elk thiab musk mos lwj, hma, hma, s altwort - ntau tshaj 41 hom. Peb yuav tsum tsis txhob hnov qab txog lub ntsiab inhabitants ntawm lub cia, nyob rau hauv uas nws hwm nws tau tsim - lub Barguzin sable, uas muaj nuj nqis rau nws zoo nkauj heev tsaus nti plaub.

barguzinsky reserve tsiaj
barguzinsky reserve tsiaj

Cov dej ntws thiab cov pas dej ntawm cov ciam teb yog cov ntses nplua nuj (nuv ntses yog txwv tsis pub nyob hauv thaj chaw dej): greyling, omul, whitefish, sturgeon, taimen, lenok thiab ntau lwm hom. Lub hav zoov generously pub nws inhabitants. Nyob rau hauv cov hav dej, nyob rau hauv lub terraces, cedar forests stretch, cov uas lingonberries yog faus nyob rau hauv mos moss. Ntawm cov ntaub pua plag dawb thiab liab ntawm cov rosemary qus, cov av blueberry tau tawg ua ke zoo li hnub qub. Nws yog qhov zoo nkauj tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg: ntau hom coniferous hav zoov tsim ib qho txuas ntxiv ntau xim taiga hiav txwv.

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