Lub tsev khaws puav pheej tshwj xeeb hauv Moscow: lub nceeg vaj puppet. Exhibits los ntawm ntau centuries thiab los ntawm txawv teb chaws

2024 Tus sau: Henry Conors | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-12 07:49

Tsis ntev los no, tau muaj kev txaus siab rau cov menyuam roj hmab sau thiab sab hauv. Niaj hnub no, xws li ib yam khoom tuaj yeem yuav lossis ua los ntawm tes tom qab mus kawm cov kev kawm tshwj xeeb. Koj tuaj yeem pom nws hauv tsev cia puav pheej. Muaj xws li ib tug tshwj xeeb tsev cia puav pheej nyob rau hauv Moscow. Ntau tshaj 6 txhiab qhov khoom pov thawj tau raug sau rau ntawd. Cia peb kawm paub ntxiv txog qhov chaw no, yog tias muaj leej twg xav mus xyuas nws.

Qhov chaw

Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog kom paub qhov chaw nyob qhov twg lub tsev khaws puav pheej nyob. Nws nyob ntawm Pokrovka txoj kev, tsev 13 (metro chaw nres tsheb "Kitay-Gorod"). Sijhawm qhib: Tuesday-Sunday.

History of Creation

Tsis xav tsis thoob tias Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Cov Me Nyuam Me Me hauv Moscow tau tsim los ntawm tus neeg sau. Nws, los yog theej, nws lub npe yog Yulia Vishnevskaya. Nws yog nws uas qhib lub qhov rooj hauv xyoo 1996 (nws tshwm sim rau lub Kaum Ob Hlis 22). Txhua yam pib nrog me me porcelain menyuam roj hmab pom hauv kuv pog lub hauv siab.

Hnub no nws yog tib lub tsev khaws puav pheej hauvMoscow. Muaj ntau tus menyuam roj hmab, lawv txhua tus sib txawv, tus yam ntxwv thiab sawv cev txawv teb chaws.

Unique collection

Nws cov khoom pov thawj yog qhov tshwj xeeb. Qee tus ntawm lawv muaj txiaj ntsig tiag tiag rau cov neeg sau khoom, raws li lawv tseem nyob hauv ib daim ntawv luam. Tsis tas li ntawd, ntau tus menyuam roj hmab tau tsim los siv cov txheej txheem uas tsis tau siv niaj hnub no. Nyob ntawd koj tuaj yeem pom cov khoom pov thawj ntawm phau ntawv thiab lub Hoobkas ua haujlwm.

Lub Tsev khaws puav pheej Moscow Doll nthuav tawm tsis yog sab hauv, cov menyuam roj hmab boudoir nkaus xwb, tab sis tseem tag nrho cov tsev menyuam roj hmab nrog rau cov khoom plig: tais diav, rooj tog zaum, tsev textiles. Lawv tau tsim ua ntej lub kiv puag ncig thiab tau siv rau hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm kev yug me nyuam los ua ib qho kev pab cuam rau kev tu vaj tse. Interestingly, cov tais diav rau cov tsev no tau ua nyob rau hauv cov chaw ua haujlwm uas lawv kuj ua cov tais diav zoo tib yam rau tib neeg.

Exhibition

Lub exhibition ntawm Puppet Tsev khaws puav pheej yog sawv cev los ntawm cov khoom pov thawj los ntawm 17th, 18th, 19th centuries. Ntawm lawv, muaj cov menyuam roj hmab ntawm German, Askiv, Nyiv, Fabkis thiab Lavxias tus tswv. Qee daim yog ua los ntawm cov plooj (porcelain) kim heev ob qho tib si nyiaj txiag thiab kab lis kev cai).

Muaj wax, ntoo menyuam roj hmab. Muaj ntau hom kev qhia ntsej muag (qhia, luag, tu siab), hairpin. Lub tsev khaws puav pheej muaj ntau yam kev ua yeeb yam - Dutch paj menyuam roj hmab, menyuam roj hmab hauv kab tshoob tiab, txiv neej menyuam roj hmab hauv cov ntse bowlers.

Peb txaus siab tshwj xeeb rau cov haujlwm ntawm Lavxias teb sab factories Zhuravlev thiab Kocheshkov, Dunaev, Fedoseev. RauHmoov tsis zoo, tsis muaj ntau ntawm lawv, vim tias muaj ntau tus menyuam roj hmab qub qub raug rhuav tshem thaum lub sijhawm thiab tom qab lub kiv puag ncig.

Cov khoom pov thawj yog nyob tom qab iav showcases, suab paj nruag ntsiag to hauv chav, teeb tsa cov qhua ntawm kev nthuav qhia rau qee qhov kev vibrations ntawm tus ntsuj plig. Tsis muaj leej twg tawm hauv lub ntiaj teb no tus menyuam roj hmab indifferent.

Txhua tus neeg tuaj saib lub tsev khaws puav pheej no xav tsis thoob thiab xav tsis thoob vim qhov kev zoo nkauj ntawm cov menyuam roj hmab qub.

Tom qab tag nrho, lawv muaj ntau ntau pua xyoo. Tau kawg, txog thaum peb lub sijhawm lawv tsis tuaj yeem khaws cia rau hauv qhov zoo meej. Qhov no yog qhov uas cov neeg ua haujlwm nthuav qhia muab rau lawv: lawv rov qab zoo li tus menyuam roj hmab, yog tias ua tau, cov khaub ncaws thiab khoom siv. Yog hais tias tsis yog, ces ib tug tshiab wardrobe yog sewn, sib haum mus rau lub era ntawm "yug" ntawm tus menyuam roj hmab.

Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias kev sau ntawm lub rooj nthuav qhia tau hloov kho tas li. Tshiab "cov neeg nyob hauv" feem ntau muab tam sim ntawd ua khoom plig. Muaj ib rooj plaub thaum tus menyuam roj hmab tsuas yog muab pov rau hauv qab lub qhov rooj ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej thaum hmo ntuj. Ib qho kev ntsuam xyuas kws tshaj lij tau pom tias qhov no yog ib qho piv txwv tsis tshua muaj ntawm German puppetry los ntawm lub xyoo pua 19th.

Lub tsev khaws puav pheej muaj dab tsi pom hauv Moscow?

Cov menyuam roj hmab, nrog rau ntau yam khoom siv, tsheb ua si, cov menyuam roj hmab tshwj xeeb. Lub tsev khaws puav pheej occupies ib qho chaw me me. Tab sis nws muaj cov lus qhia uas hais txog txhua qhov khoom pov thawj - tom qab tag nrho, cov menyuam roj hmab nthuav tawm ntawm no yog qhov tshwj xeeb, txhua tus muaj nws tus kheej zaj dab neeg.

Ntxiv rau, cov neeg tuaj saib tau qhia txog keeb kwm ntawm tus menyuam roj hmab, nws cov neeg sawv cev tseem ceeb thiab nws li casevolved.

Ntawm no, cov neeg tuaj saib tuaj yeem pom kev tsim suab paj nruag (cov no yog kev sib koom ua haujlwm ntawm tus saib xyuas Lambert thiab tus menyuam roj hmab Zhumot), txav, hu nkauj thiab seev cev menyuam roj hmab (tsim kho tshuab). Muaj cov uas wink playfully nrog lawv ob lub qhov muag. Lawv kuj tseem ua rau lawv qhov loj me: muaj tib neeg cov khoom pov thawj uas ntsiag to nrog cov khoom me me.

Kev nthuav tawm ntawm cov khoom siv menyuam roj hmab tuaj yeem suav tias yog ib qho khoom sib cais. Ua kom zoo siab thiab rhiab lorgnettes, tsom iav, hnab tes, hniav nyiaj hniav kub, kaus, khau, tag nrho cov rooj teeb thiab cutlery, rooj tog me me. Muaj cov tsheb, tsheb kauj vab thiab cov khoom ua si dais ntawm no.

Cov neeg tuaj saib kuj qhuas txog "tsev" ntawm cov menyuam roj hmab - lawv lub tsev, uas tau ua raws li tag nrho cov qauv kev tsim vaj tsev. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov qauv thiab kev coj noj coj ua ntawm kev npaj, kho kom zoo nkauj thiab tsim sab hauv yog txhawb nqa hauv lawv. Txhua lub tsev menyuam roj hmab yog qhov nthuav, tab sis cov hauj lwm ntawm Pyotr Lukoyanov (Lavxias teb sab tswv) tsim nyog tau txais kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb, nrog rau tag nrho cov complexes - "English Town House" (19th caug xyoo), lub tsev "Tudor" (30s ntawm lub xyoo pua xeem).

Lwm qhov kev txaus siab ntawm qhov kev nthuav qhia yog Tootsie menyuam roj hmab, uas tau ua yeeb yaj kiab hauv kev coj noj coj ua ntawm Soviet zaj duab xis Peb Fat Txiv neej. Txhua tus uas loj hlob hauv zaj yeeb yaj kiab no yuav txaus siab, yog li hais, "nyob" kom pom thiab kov tus cwj pwm tsis meej no.

Puppet Tsev khaws puav pheej hauv Moscow: duab, kev mus ncig

Tau kawg, cov neeg sawv cev ntawm qhov kev nthuav qhia no tsis yog ua si menyuam roj hmab. Tab sis nws yog cov menyuam yaus uas hlub lawv tshaj plaws, yog li qhov nthuav tawm yuav txaus siab rau lawv, thiab, ntawm chav kawm, cov neeg laus nyiam cov menyuam roj hmab. Nyob ntawmThematic cov me nyuam cov tog neeg kuj raug teeb tsa nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm lub tsev cia puav pheej. Tus nqi ntawm daim pib yuav tsum tau teev nyob rau ntawm qhov chaw, tab sis ib tug me nyuam daim pib yog twv yuav raug nqi pheej yig dua tus neeg laus.

Dhau li ntawm lwm yam, cov neeg ua haujlwm ntawm lub rooj nthuav qhia feem ntau npaj cov txheej xwm kev siab hlub, caw cov menyuam yaus uas muaj kev cuam tshuam rau kev mus ncig. Hnub so thiab mus ncig ua si yog npaj rau lawv.

Tau kawg, nws zoo dua los pom ib zaug dua li nyeem txog lub tsev khaws puav pheej no hauv Moscow ib puas zaus. Muaj ntau tus menyuam roj hmab hauv nws, thiab lawv txawv heev, thiaj li hu ua nws tus kheej.