Cov tub rog sab hauv ntawm Republic of Belarus: hom tub rog, qauv, qib thiab cov xwm txheej ntawm kev pabcuam

2024 Tus sau: Henry Conors | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-12 07:56

Cov tub rog sab hauv ntawm lub koom pheej ntawm Belarus tau tsim los ntawm 1993-11-11 los ntawm kev txiav txim ntawm Pawg Thawj Kav Tebchaws. Cov neeg ua haujlwm qauv suav nrog peb pab tub rog tshwj xeeb, xya lub battalions tshwj xeeb, ib qho kev xaiv thiab chaw cob qhia. General V. Agolets tau los ua tus thawj coj ntawm chav tsev no (Lub Yim Hli 1994). Txoj cai tau kos npe los ntawm Thawj Tswj Hwm ntawm lub tebchaws.

kev hloov kho kev tsim kho

Vim tias muaj ntau txoj haujlwm uas tau muab rau hauv chav tsev, nrog rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txo qhov kev loj hlob ntawm kev ua txhaum cai thiab ntxiv dag zog rau kev tswj hwm kev cai lij choj, xyoo 1994 cov tub ceev xwm ntawm cov phom loj ntawm Tus Saib Xyuas No. 334 tau los ua ib feem. ntawm Internal Troops ntawm lub koom pheej ntawm Belarus, thiab lub 5th tshwj xeeb rog battalion twb reorganized rau hauv tshwj xeeb rog tub rog.

txhawm rau ntxiv dag zog rau kev thauj neeg sawv cev ntawm cov haujlwm sab hauv, ib pawg tub ceev xwm tshwj xeeb tau tsim nyob rau hauv lub nroog raws li lub hauv paus ntawm 4th patrol brigade. Nws lub npe ntxiv yog cais tub ceev xwm tshwj xeeb.

Nyob rau hauv tib lub xyoo, raws li tsab cai ntawm Pawg Thawj Kav Tebchaws ntawm Belarus, cov chawxa mus rau tub rog units 7404 (Baranovichi) thiab 5527 (Bobruisk). Thaum Lub Kaum Hli 1994, cov tub rog sab hauv ntawm Ministry of Internal Affairs ntawm lub koom pheej ntawm Belarus tau rov ua dua nrog lub hauv paus thiab kev faib tawm ntawm kev tiv thaiv pej xeem, uas tau ua haujlwm los ntawm cov tub rog. (Presidential Directive, Caij Nplooj Ntoos Hlav 1994).

Ua

Thaum lub caij nplooj zeeg xyoo 1995, Thawj Tswj Hwm ntawm Belarus tau pom zoo cov txheej txheem kev koom tes thiab xa cov khoom tawg. Txhawm rau txhim kho kev sib ntaus sib tua thiab txhim kho kev tswj hwm zoo, Public Order Guard Corps tau tsim. Ib feem no suav nrog kev tsim thiab pab pawg ua haujlwm rau kev txiav txim ntawm txoj kev thiab lub chaw ua haujlwm mobile. General Slaboshevich tau los ua tus thawj coj ntawm pawg no.

Qhov kev xav tau ntawm kev hloov kho thiab tsim cov Tub Rog Sab Hauv Tebchaws ntawm Lub Tebchaws Belarus yog qhov kev nthuav qhia ntawm cov tub rog banners thiab cov ntawv cuam tshuam rau cov units thiab tsim (Tsib Hlis 1998). Cov xwm txheej tseem ceeb tau koom nrog: Xeev Secretary Sheiman, Minister Agolets, General Sevakov, qub tub rog ntawm Ministry of Internal Affairs. Ntawm cov ntawv tshaj tawm, cov lus flaunt, cim cov haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm cov haujlwm no: "Lub luag haujlwm, Honour, Fatherland." Thaum xyoo 90s lig, cov khoom tawg tau hloov mus rau hauv ib lub cev zoo sib koom ua ke rau txhua theem ntawm kev cob qhia kev tshaj lij.

Kev kho dua tshiab ntxiv

Kev hloov pauv tom ntej hauv Cov Tub Rog Sab Hauv ntawm Ministry of Internal Affairs ntawm Republic of Belarus tau tshwm sim thaum Lub Rau Hli 2001. Lub mobile mechanized brigade (tub rog unit 3310) tau hloov npe rau 2nd tub ceev xwm tshwj xeeb. Nws lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb yog kev tiv thaiv kev txiav txim dav dav hauv cheeb tsam Minsk thiab kev daws teeb meemlwm yam hauj lwm ntawm ib tug tshwj xeeb xwm los ntawm cov lus txib. Raws li tib qho kev txiav txim, 11th battalion ntawm Mogilev tau hloov mus rau hauv 5th brigade rau kev tiv thaiv cov khoom, thiab 11th escort battalion tau tsim los ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm lub 8th rifle unit (Baranovichi).

Thawj qhov chaw foob pob tawg ntawm Internal Troops ntawm Republic of Belarus tau tsim nyob rau xyoo 2003. Nws qhov tshwj xeeb yog kev txheeb xyuas, nruab nrab thiab kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov khoom tawg thiab cov khoom siv. Thaum pib xyoo 2014, 3rd tub ceev xwm battalion tau hloov kho rau hauv 6th tshwj xeeb brigade.

BB Hnub

Tus Thawj Tub Ceev Xwm ntawm lub tebchaws nyob rau lub Rau Hli 2001 tau kos npe tsab ntawv daws teeb meem 345, txhais tau tias hnub ntawm Pawg Tub Rog Sab Hauv ntawm Ministry of Internal Affairs ntawm Republic of Belarus. Cov ntaub ntawv tau dhau los ua ib qho ntxiv rau Kev Txiav Txim ntawm Lub Peb Hlis 26, 1998. Hnub so kev tshaj lij tau ua kev zoo siab txhua xyoo. Hnub xaiv yog vim lub fact tias nws yog ces nyob rau hauv Vitebsk (1918) uas thawj lub koom haum tau tsim, lub functions ntawm uas yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau lub internal troops ntawm Belarus.

Cov Cai Kev Pabcuam

Kev ua tiav ntawm cov teev qhia thiab chav ua haujlwm muab rau kev ua raws li kev cai lij choj thiab ua tiav lawv cov dej num tshwj xeeb. Tus qauv VC tau muab faib ua cov kev pabcuam hauv qab no:

1. Patrol.
2. Sentry.
3. Control room.
4. Kev tshawb nrhiav thiab tshawb nrhiav.
5. Engineering thiab pyrotechnic.

Raws li txoj cai lij choj ntawm Internal Troops ntawm koom pheej ntawm Belarus, lub luag haujlwm ntawm Patrol Service suav nrog kev tiv thaiv pej xeem kev coj noj coj ua, kev tawm tsam kev ua txhaum cai,Ua kom muaj kev nyab xeeb dav dav ntawm cov pej xeem ntawm txoj kev, hauv kev thauj mus los thiab lwm qhov chaw muaj neeg coob.

Pab tub ceev xwm tsis yog tsuas yog tiv thaiv kev ua txhaum cai lij choj thiab kev tswj hwm kev ua txhaum cai, tab sis kuj tseem npaj los pab tus neeg nyob hauv qhov xwm txheej nyuaj (tuaj yeem los cawm yog menyuam ploj, muaj kev sib tsoo hauv tsev, ntawm dej, dej khov), lawv yuav ua kom txoj kev tawm ntawm qhov teeb meem nyuaj hauv nws qhov kev txawj ntse.

Lwm units

Ntawm lwm cov kev pabcuam ntawm Internal Troops ntawm Belarus, cov qauv hauv qab no yog qhov txawv:

1. Tiv thaiv kev txiav txim thiab ua kom muaj kev nyab xeeb rau pej xeem ntawm cov xwm txheej pej xeem. Cov kev pabcuam no suav nrog cov tub ceev xwm tshwj xeeb thiab tub rog, uas ua kom muaj kev nyab xeeb ntawm pej xeem, txwv kev ua txhaum cai thiab kev ua txhaum cai. Tsis yog ib qho kev tshwm sim tseem ceeb ua tiav yam tsis muaj qhov kev pabcuam no (kev sib tw hauv ntau yam kis las, kev ua koob tsheej, kev sib tw, thiab lwm yam).
2. Control service. Cov neeg sawv cev ntawm cov qauv no, ua ke nrog kev tswj hwm ntawm pawg neeg kho, saib xyuas cov neeg raug txim.
3. Guard unit. Ib chav sib ntaus sib tua tsim los coj cov neeg raug kaw thiab saib xyuas cov chaw tshwj xeeb.
4. Tshawb Fawb thiab Kev Txawj Ntse. Cov tub rog sib ntaus sib tua uas sau cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev ua haujlwm thiab kev sib ntaus sib tua, nrog rau nrhiav thiab ntes cov neeg xav tau.
5. Squadron ntawm sappers thiab pyrotechnicians. Kev ua haujlwm ntawm qhov kev pabcuam kev sib ntaus sib tua no yog tsom rau kev ua haujlwm nruab nrab thiab tshem tawmtxhua yam khoom tawg tsis tau tawg, cov khoom tawg thiab cov khoom. Cov tub ceev xwm thiab cov cim ntawm qhov kev pabcuam no yeej ib txwm nyob ntawm kev ceeb toom. Yog hais tias qhov kev hu hloov mus rau qhov tsis tseeb, nws tseem pom tau tias yog tiag. Txhawm rau ua lawv txoj haujlwm, cov foob pob tawg siv cov cuab yeej niaj hnub tshaj plaws, nrog rau nyiam cov dev uas tau kawm tshwj xeeb.
6. Commandant-regime department. Cov neeg sawv cev ntawm cov qauv yog lub luag haujlwm rau kev ua raws li cov kev xav tau thaum lub sijhawm muaj xwm txheej ceev lossis txoj cai tswjfwm hauv cov cheeb tsam uas nws tau qhia.
7. Tub rog thaiv. Ib feem ntawm qhov kev pabcuam no tswj kev hla ntawm tib neeg thiab tsheb los ntawm lossis mus rau thaj tsam thaum ua haujlwm nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb.
8. Quarantine regime department. Cov koom haum muab kev cais tawm thiab kev txwv tsis pub ua, nrog rau kev tiv thaiv kev txiav txim hauv thaj chaw muaj xwm txheej ceev thaum tshem tawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev sib kis thiab lwm yam xwm txheej zoo sib xws.

VV commands and ranks

Kev coj noj coj ua ntawm Cov Tub Rog Sab Hauv Tebchaws ntawm Tebchaws Belarus hnub no:

1. Commander - Tus Lwm Thawj Coj Sab hauv Minister Karaev Yu. Kh..
2. Thawj Tus Lwm Thawj - Tus Thawj Saib Xyuas Haujlwm Burmisrov I. P..
3. Tus Lwm Thawj - Colonel Bakhtibekovich A. Kh..
4. Tus Lwm Thawj Coj rau Logistics - Colonel Tatarko I. F..
5. Tus Thawj Coj - Colonel Tyshkevich V. V..
6. Pab txhawb nqa nyiaj txiag - Colonel Zagorsky AM..

Ranks nyob rau hauv Internal pab tub rog ntawm Belarus yog zoo tib yam rau cov xwm txheej zoo sib xws ntawm tag nrho cov hauv av rog, los ntawm Colonel General mustus kheej. Cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws qhia hauv daim duab saum toj no.