Txoj kev loj hlob ntawm thaj av nyob rau sab hnub poob qus thiab Asmeskas kub kub ua rau muaj ntau yam kev lom zem hauv Tebchaws Meskas. Nyob rau hauv kev tshawb nrhiav lub neej zoo dua, lawv tuaj ntawm no los ntawm thoob plaws lub hiav txwv thiab tsis averse mus enriching lawv tus kheej ntawm cov nuj nqis ntawm cov pej xeem hauv zos, uas, nyob rau hauv lem, nrhiav kev tiv thaiv lawv tus kheej thiab lawv cov khoom. Thaum lub sijhawm nyuaj no, riam phom tsim los tiv thaiv tus kheej - "derringer" - tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm cov neeg siv khoom. Phom pov thawj yog ib txoj kev tiv thaiv tus kheej zoo rau cov uas coj lub neej nyob kaj siab lug thiab tsis xav ua neeg raug tsim txom.
Nyob hauv lub npe
rab phom derringer tau tsim nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua puv 19 los ntawm American gunsmith Henry Derringer, uas muaj ib lub tuam txhab caj npab hauv Philadelphia uas ua flintlock rab yaj phom thiab phom ntev. Sij hawm dhau mus, cov phom ntev capsule pib tsim tam sim los ntawm kev txiav txim ntawm US Armed Forces. Lub tuam txhab tau txais nws lub koob meej loj tshaj plaws tom qab tso tawm ib rab yaj phom me me. Philadelphia derringer rab yaj phomyog compact, txhim khu kev qha thiab pheej yig heev. Vim li no, nws tau nyob hauv kev xav tau zoo ntawm cov pej xeem Asmeskas. Rau riam phom, cartridges ntawm caliber 11.2 mm tau npaj. American actor John Booth tua Abraham Lincoln nrog rab phom no.
riam phom zoo li cas?
Tus derringer rab yaj phom, txawm tias nws cov caliber ruaj khov, yog compact heev. Vim lub chim luv luv thiab me me, uas tsis haum rau txhua tus ntiv tes, cov tswv ntawm rab yaj phom tswj kom zais riam phom hauv lawv lub hnab ris.
Flaws
rab phom derringer tsis muaj qhov raug siab thaum tua. Qhov ntau ntawm kev puas tsuaj los ntawm nws cov mos txwv kuj tsawg. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, qhov riam phom no txaus los ntaus tus neeg zaum ntawm lub rooj ntawm daim npav lossis hauv lub cockpit ntawm tus kws qhia theem.
Pistol efficiency
Cov riam phom tsim los ntawm Henry Derringer tsis tau ua tiav hnub no. Tab sis thaum lub sij hawm lub xyoo ntawm "American ua npaws", nyob rau hauv tej yam kev mob ntawm tsis zoo tsim tshuaj, phom phom qhov txhab los ntawm cov pistols muaj kev tu siab rau txim: nkag mus rau hauv lub cev, ib tug me me thiab tsawg-powered mos mos mos mos mos mos feem ntau nqa phom thiab roj rau hauv lub qhov txhab, ua rau. mob sepsis. Yog li ntawd, rab phom no feem ntau siv los ua kev sib cav loj hauv kev tsis sib haum xeeb lossis kev tsis sib haum xeeb.
About followers
Txoj kev riam phom tsim los ntawm HenryDerringer, coj mus rau qhov tshwm sim ntawm nws cov neeg ua yeeb yam, ib qho ntawm cov phom uas tsim los ntawm tus kws kho hniav qub William Eliot. Xav txhawb nqa nws cov khoom, nws tau siv lub cim lag luam uas twb muaj lawm. Lo lus "derringer" niaj hnub no yog hais txog txhua yam uas tsis yog-tus kheej-loading compact pistol. Tom qab qhov xaus ntawm daim ntawv cog lus Eliot nrog rau cov chaw tsim khoom riam phom Remington, rab yaj phom tshiab ntawm kab derringer, Remington Ob Chav Derringer, tau tshwm sim ntawm cov txee ntawm ib sab ntawm lwm cov qauv ntawm riam phom pej xeem.
Tom qab William Elliot tau txais Patent No. 51440 rau nws cov phom hauv xyoo 1865, nws thiab Remington pib tsim ua haujlwm los tsim cov qauv tshiab ntawm hom derringer. Xyoo 1866 thiab 1935 ib puas thiab tsib caug txhiab Remington Ob Chav Derringers tau ua.
Derringer rab yaj phom: ntaus ntawv
Cov cuab yeej ntawm rab yaj phom no sawv cev los ntawm tus ncej thiab ob lub thoob. Lawv nyob hauv tib lub dav hlau ntsug thiab txuas rau ib leeg hauv ib qho thaiv. Lawv yog mounted rau ib lub pob khawm nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm tus ncej. Nyob rau sab xis ntawm rab yaj phom muaj ib lub xauv qhov rooj, uas, thaum tig, xauv qhov qis qis ntawm lub thoob.
rab yaj phom derringer ob npaug yog nruab nrog lub tshuab tsis yog tus kheej-cocking ib qho kev ua haujlwm ua haujlwm thiab ib qho kev qhib hom. Nyob rau hauv nws yog ib tug flat firing pin. Cov phom muaj cov txheej txheem tshwj xeeb uas muaj lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav thiab lub ratchet. Thaum lub sijhawm tua lawv muab kev hloov pauvstriker txoj haujlwm. Tom qab txhua qhov sib tsoo ntawm lub rauj, tus neeg ntaus tawm tuaj yeem txav tau thiab hloov pauv cov primers ntawm cov cartridges uas muaj nyob rau hauv ob lub thoob.
Rau lub ntsiab, cov neeg tsim khoom muab cov duab nkhaus. Nws qhov chaw nyob yog sab hauv ntawm tus kov, nyob rau hauv uas nws yog txuas nrog lub trigger nrog ib tug leash. Nrog kev pab ntawm lub ejector, siv cov cartridges raug tshem tawm.
Yuav ua li cas reloading thiab reloading ntawm rab yaj phom?
Yuav kom muab riam phom, tus tswv yuav tsum ua cov hauv qab no:
- nthuav tawm lub zog thaiv cov chaw txais;
- raise block;
- load ob ammo chambers;
- rov qab thaiv rau txoj haujlwm dhau los;
- tig lub ntsuas phoo txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau qis qis ntawm lub thoob;
- cock the trigger.
Tom qab cov kauj ruam no, rab phom tau npaj tua. Reloading yog nqa tawm tom qab qhib lub qhov rooj xauv thiab tshem tawm cov cartridges siv. Lub extractor yog npaj rau lub hom phiaj no.
Sab nrauv tsim nta
The Remington Double Derringer rab yaj phom tau tsim nyob rau hauv ntau yam. Lub "cheeks" ntawm nws kov yuav ua los ntawm ntoo - walnut thiab rosewood. Ib txhia craftsmen siv kaus ntxhw los ua "cheeks". Muaj ntau yam ntawm rab yaj phom nrog cov pa grips uas yooj yim rubberized pob zeb diamond-shaped notches. Hauv txhua qhov version, tus kov ntawm Remington Ob Chav Derringer rab yaj phom zoo li tus noog lub taub hau.
Nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm kev tsim cov phom phom thiab chim blockscraftsmen siv nickel plating thiab hlawv cov txheej txheem. Qee cov khoom muaj ib qho tshwj xeeb bronze tiav thiab kho kom zoo nkauj uas tau siv los ntawm kev kos duab. Remington Ob Chav Derringer zais nqa tau lees paub los ntawm cov khoom siv tshwj xeeb thiab riam phom.
Tactical thiab technical yam ntxwv ntawm Remington Ob Chav Derringer
- Qhov loj ntawm rab yaj phom yog 124 mm.
- riam phom hnyav - 312 grams.
- Cov mos txwv muaj qhov nrawm nrawm ntawm 210 m/sec.
- rab phom phom muaj tsib rab phom sab laug.
- Cov mos txwv tau nruab nrog cov hmoov dub, tus nqi uas yog 0.8 grams.
- Chuck calibre - 41 mm.
- Kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev pom cov cuab yeej tau ua los ntawm kev pom pem hauv ntej thiab tom qab pom. Lawv qhov chaw yog sab sauv ntawm lub thoob thaiv.
- Tshuaj hauv Tebchaws Meskas.
Daim ntawv thov
Thaum pib Tsov Rog Ntiaj Teb Zaum II, kev tsim cov phom loj loj tau txiav tawm hauv Tebchaws Meskas. Tab sis "derringers" nrog rau cov revolvers thiab tus kheej-loading rab yaj phom tau siv los ntawm European partisans.
Tom qab kawg ntawm kev ua tsov ua rog, rab yaj phom derringer nyob rau hauv Flaubert cartridge tau los ua ib qho txiaj ntsig ntawm kev tiv thaiv tus kheej siv los ntawm daim npav, cov poj niam ntawm kev tsim txiaj yooj yim, cov tub txib, cov neeg taug kev thiab cov tub lag luam. Cov qauv riam phom ntawm chav kawm no tseem hu ua "poj niam". Feem ntau, cov tub ceev xwm Asmeskas siv hnab tshos rab yaj phom ua khoom seem. Niaj hnub no, "nyob rau hauv patronage ntawm Flaubert" kuj tsimrevolvers. Raws li kev txheeb xyuas, raws li kev tiv thaiv tus kheej, "derringer" yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws.
rab yaj phom flare siv rau kev pib tua, hauv nws cov qauv tsim sab nraud zoo ib yam li riam phom ntau yam ntawm hom tawg ntawm "derringer" chav kawm. Qhov no, raws li qee tus tswv, yog lwm qhov zoo ntawm cov phom no, txij li thaum ntsib nrog cov tub ceev xwm saib xyuas, "kev sib ntaus sib tua" "derringer" tuaj yeem xav tau yooj yim raws li lub teeb liab. Vim qhov yooj yim ntawm kev tsim, kev ntseeg tau thiab yooj yim ntawm kev siv, derringer rab yaj phom qauv nrov heev nrog ntau tus neeg siv khoom.
