Kaspiysk: pej xeem, keeb kwm thiab hnub tsim, qhov chaw, kev tsim kho, kev lag luam, kev nyiam, kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov neeg nyob hauv thiab cov qhua hauv nroog

Cov txheej txheem:

Kaspiysk: pej xeem, keeb kwm thiab hnub tsim, qhov chaw, kev tsim kho, kev lag luam, kev nyiam, kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov neeg nyob hauv thiab cov qhua hauv nroog
Kaspiysk: pej xeem, keeb kwm thiab hnub tsim, qhov chaw, kev tsim kho, kev lag luam, kev nyiam, kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov neeg nyob hauv thiab cov qhua hauv nroog

Video: Kaspiysk: pej xeem, keeb kwm thiab hnub tsim, qhov chaw, kev tsim kho, kev lag luam, kev nyiam, kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov neeg nyob hauv thiab cov qhua hauv nroog

Video: Kaspiysk: pej xeem, keeb kwm thiab hnub tsim, qhov chaw, kev tsim kho, kev lag luam, kev nyiam, kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov neeg nyob hauv thiab cov qhua hauv nroog
Video: Дагестан. Каспийские рыбаки. Рыбный промысел. 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
Anonim

Cov pejxeem ntawm Kaspiysk hnub no yog 116,340 tus neeg. Lub nroog no nyob rau hauv lub koom pheej ntawm Dagestan, yog ib feem ntawm lub nroog cheeb tsam ntawm tib lub npe. Qhov kev sib hais haum tau suav nrog tsoomfwv Lavxias hauv cov npe ntawm ib lub nroog kev lag luam, kev sib raug zoo thiab kev lag luam uas ua rau muaj kev txhawj xeeb loj.

keeb kwm ntawm lub nroog

Cov pejxeem ntawm Kaspiysk
Cov pejxeem ntawm Kaspiysk

Cov pejxeem ntawm Kaspiysk tau loj hlob yuav luag thoob plaws hauv keeb kwm ntawm lub nroog. Qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm qhov kev sib hais haum no.

Keeb kwm ntawm Kaspiysk tsis nplua nuj. Thawj qhov kev sib haum xeeb ntawm qhov chaw no tsuas yog tsim nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 20th. Nws yog kev sib hais haum hu ua Dvigelstroy, nrhiav tau nyob rau hauv 1932.

Thaum pib, kev sib hais haum tau tshwm sim nyob ib puag ncig Dagdiesel cog. Qhov no yog lub tuam txhab ua lag luam rau kev tsim cov riam phom naval, uas ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb thaum Tsov Rog Tsov Rog Loj, muab cov tub rog liab nrog mos txwv.

Xyoo 1939, kev sib hais haumPawg sablaj tau tig mus rau Pawg Sab Laj ntawm Dagestan Autonomous SSR nrog kev pib hloov lub zos mus rau hauv lub nroog thiab muab nws lub npe Stalinyurt. Tab sis qhov kev thov no tsis tau txais kev txhawb nqa los ntawm feem coob ntawm cov tswv cuab.

Kaspiysk tau txais nws lub npe tam sim no tsuas yog xyoo 1947.

Nyob rau xyoo 2017, ib qho kev tshwm sim tseem ceeb tau tshwm sim hauv kev txhim kho lub nroog, Lavxias Ministry of Defense txiav txim siab tso lub hauv paus tseem ceeb ntawm Caspian Flotilla ntawm Lavxias Navy ntawm no. Tam sim ntawd pib thawj theem ntawm kev tsim kho ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv infrastructure thiab vaj tse nyob rau cov tub rog. Qhov kev tsim kho no yuav tsum ua kom tiav los ntawm 2019. Lub hauv paus yuav tsum tau tawg los ntawm 2020.

thaj chaw

Caspiysk tuaj yeem hu ua lub nroog chaw so, vim nws nyob ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv Caspian. Tsuas yog 14 km ntawm nws yog qhov chaw nres tsheb ciav hlau "Makhachkala". Qhov tseeb, Kaspiysk yog lub nroog satellite ntawm lub nroog Dagestan.

Kaspiysk suav nrog hauv Makhachkala-Caspian agglomeration, ua nws lub nroog loj tshaj plaws satellite.

Pabneeg

Txoj kev Kaspiysk
Txoj kev Kaspiysk

Thawj cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov pej xeem ntawm Kaspiysk tau tshwm sim xyoo 1939. Tom qab ntawd tsuas yog 18,900 tus neeg nyob ntawm no. Tom qab ntawd, tus lej tau nce tsis tu ncua, piv txwv li, twb nyob rau xyoo 1959 ntau dua 25,000 tus neeg nyob ntawm no.

Lub sijhawm xyoo ntawm perestroika, cov pejxeem ntawm Kaspiysk mus txog 61,000 tus neeg. Nyob rau hauv lub 90s, tsis zoo li feem ntau lwm lub zos nyob rau hauv Russia, tsis muaj tsawg tus neeg nyob ntawm no. Ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, tus lejCov pej xeem ntawm lub nroog Kaspiysk tau nce mus tas li.

Xyoo 2010, muaj ntau dua 100,000 tus neeg nyob hauv Kaspiysk. Tam sim no, cov pej xeem ntawm lub nroog Kaspiysk yog 116,340 tus neeg.

National composition

Palace ntawm Kev Ua Si
Palace ntawm Kev Ua Si

Kaspiysk suav hais tias yog ib lub nroog yau tshaj plaws thiab loj hlob sai tshaj plaws nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm Dagestan. Kom txog rau thaum nruab nrab ntawm lub xyoo pua xeem, Russians yeej nyob rau hauv cov pejxeem ntawm Kaspiysk - muaj txog 65% ntawm lawv.

Tab sis nyob rau xyoo tas los no, vim muaj kev tsiv teb tsaws chaw ntau ntawm cov neeg roob mus rau cov tiaj tiaj, nrog rau lub ntsej muag ntawm kev txo qis hauv kev nce ntawm cov neeg Lavxias, qhov xwm txheej tau hloov pauv ntau. Tam sim no cov pej xeem ntawm Kaspiysk yog ib haiv neeg sib txawv heev, uas tsis muaj lub teb chaws twg muaj yeej dua lwm tus.

Raws li kev suav pej xeem zaum kawg, hauv Kaspiysk muaj me ntsis ntau dua 21% Lezgins, txog 20% Dargins, 14% Avars thiab Laks txhua, yuav luag 10% Kumyks, 9% Russians, txog 5% Tabasarans. Aguls thiab Rutulians kuj pom muaj tsawg.

Cov qhua uas tuaj xyuas Kaspiysk feem ntau tawm tswv yim zoo, sau tseg tias nws zoo dua rau ntau qhov kev hwm dua li hauv Makhachkala, thiab txawm tias ntug hiav txwv dej ntawm no zoo dua. Yog li cov neeg uas xav mus so ntawm Hiav Txwv Caspian feem ntau xaiv rau qhov kev sib haum xeeb no.

Kev lag luam ntawm Kaspiysk

Hiav txwv Caspian
Hiav txwv Caspian

Lub nroog tsim kev lag luam ntawm Kaspiysk yog Dagdiesel cog. Qhov no yog lub tuam txhab tsim tshuab, nyob ib ncig ntawm qhov kev sib hais haum tau tsim, uas tom qab ntawd loj hlob mus rau hauv lub nroog no. Factory - ibntawm cov lag luam loj tshaj plaws thiab qub tshaj plaws hauv tag nrho Dagestan. Nws tau tsim nyob rau hauv 1932. Nyob rau hauv Soviet lub sij hawm, nws yog ib tug ua lag luam rau zus tau tej cov torpedoes thiab diesel xyaw. Xyoo 2008, cov nroj tsuag tau hloov pauv loj - nws nkag mus rau qhov kev txhawj xeeb loj hauv tsev hu ua "Hiav Txwv Underwater Riam phom - Gidropribor".

Tam sim no, lub tuam txhab tshwj xeeb hauv kev tsim cov riam phom hauv qab dej hiav txwv (siv hauv tub rog), diesel xyaw, diesel fais fab nroj tsuag tsis yog rau cov tubrog nkoj xwb tab sis kuj siv rau hauv av, kuj tsim cov khoom fittings, cua txias thiab cua tshuab rau nkoj, nkoj thiab nkoj.

Lub Hoobkas muaj ntau txoj kab rau cua txias thiab cua tshuab, uas yog siv rau hauv kev tsim kho, tshuab ua liaj ua teb thiab khoom noj khoom haus. "Dagdiesel" tsim cov twj tso kua mis piston siab, machining, cuab yeej thiab forging ntau lawm yog qhib.

Lwm qhov kev lag luam loj hauv Kaspiysk yog Precision Mechanics Plant, nrhiav tau hauv 1960. Qhov no kuj yog lub tuam txhab tsim tshuab.

City attractions

Tau kawg, qhov chaw nyiam ntawm lub nroog no yog Hiav Txwv Caspian. Nws nyob ntawm no tias tag nrho cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uasi tuaj ua ntej. Nws tuaj yeem ua tau zoo heev los saib cov tub rog kev teeb tsa ntawm Navy, uas feem ntau ua maneuvers nyob ze rau ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv ntawm lub nroog.

ntug dej hiav txwv Caspian yog xuab zeb, strewn nrog tawg plhaub, lub puam smoothly hloov mus rau hauvhiav txwv, hnub poob yog qhov yooj yim heev, yog li ua luam dej ntawm no yog qhov txaus siab. Cov huab cua zoo hauv hiav txwv zoo li tsis yog ntawm ntug hiav txwv xwb, tab sis thoob plaws hauv nroog, lawv hais tias mob hawb pob tsis tas yuav tsum tau nqus pa ntawm no, hiav txwv cua txias heev ntawm no.

Nyob hauv Kaspiysk, txhua tus qhia kom mus so thiab so hauv lub tiaj ua si dej hu ua "Aqualand", uas ua haujlwm hauv huab cua qhib. Muaj tseeb, nws tsuas yog ua haujlwm thaum lub caij ua luam dej. Nws muaj ntau qhov slides, uas yuav txaus siab rau caij rau cov neeg laus thiab menyuam yaus. Lub tsev noj mov qhib rau ntawm thaj chaw ntawm lub tiaj ua si dej.

Tsev fuabtais ntawm poj huab tais Tamara
Tsev fuabtais ntawm poj huab tais Tamara

Nyob rau hauv Hiav Txwv Caspian nws tus kheej muaj lwm qhov kev nyiam zoo - nws yog ib nrab kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub nroog tsim cov nroj tsuag "Dagdiesel". Cov neeg hu nws lub tsev fuabtais ntawm poj huab tais Tamara. Lub tsev no, tam sim no tsis siv, tau ua nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub hiav txwv mus sim torpedoes.

Pom zoo: