Tus Kws Lij Choj Zurab Zhvania: biography, kev ua ub no thiab qhov tseeb nthuav

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Tus Kws Lij Choj Zurab Zhvania: biography, kev ua ub no thiab qhov tseeb nthuav
Tus Kws Lij Choj Zurab Zhvania: biography, kev ua ub no thiab qhov tseeb nthuav

Video: Tus Kws Lij Choj Zurab Zhvania: biography, kev ua ub no thiab qhov tseeb nthuav

Video: Tus Kws Lij Choj Zurab Zhvania: biography, kev ua ub no thiab qhov tseeb nthuav
Video: TUS KWS LIJ CHOJ YOG TXIV TUS ME NYUAM TSAUB THAUV 04/13/2023 2024, Kaum ib hlis
Anonim

Lub kiv puag ncig, zoo li dab, devours nws tus kheej cov menyuam. Nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 21st, qhov no tsis tshwm sim nws tus kheej ntau zaus, tab sis tus nom tswv Zurab Zhvania, uas koom nrog hauv Georgian Rose Revolution, tuag nyob rau hauv qhov xwm txheej tsis meej ob xyoos tom qab kev rhuav tshem tsoomfwv yav dhau los. Ntau xyoo dhau los, ntau pua tus qauv ntawm qhov tshwm sim tau muab tso rau pem hauv ntej, ntau qhov kev tshawb nrhiav tau pib, tab sis txawm tias niaj hnub no qhov ua rau tuag ntawm tus thawj nom tswv tseem tsis meej.

nce toj kev nom kev tswv

Zurab Vissarionovich Zhvania yug hauv 1963 rau hauv tsev neeg txawj ntse Soviet ntawm physicists. Rem Antonov niam muaj keeb kwm Armenian-Jewish. Tom qab kawm tiav tsev kawm ntawv, Zurab tau nkag mus rau Tbilisi State Institute ntawm Kws Qhia Ntawv ntawm Biology. Muaj kev tiv thaiv nws daim ntawv kawm tiav, nws tseem ua haujlwm hauv nws lub tsev kawm ntawv ib txwm nyob ntawm Department of Human and Animal Physiology.

Zurab Zhvania
Zurab Zhvania

Qhov pib ntawm perestroika tau qhib txoj hauv kev rau cov tub ntxhais hluas uas muaj siab xav,leej twg xav ua nom ua tswv. Zurab Zhvania tsis sawv ib sab. Dab tsi yog tog kev ua si, nws kawm thaum yau, tsim nws tus kheej Green Party xyoo 1989.

Maj mam, cov nom tswv tau txais txoj cai hauv Georgia, thaum tseem nyob hauv kev tawm tsam rau tsoomfwv Soviet uas twb muaj lawm. Tsis ntev nws mus thoob ntiaj teb, dhau los ua tus thawj coj ntawm Green Party tau ntau xyoo.

Txog 1992, Zurab Zhvania ua haujlwm hauv tsev kawm ntawv, tseem tshuav tus thawj coj ntawm nws txoj haujlwm. Tsuas yog tom qab lub cev qhuav dej ntawm USSR nws tau txais lub sijhawm los koom nrog hauv lub xeev lub tsev ntawm Georgia.

Lub sijhawm ntawm kev ywj pheej Georgia

Tom qab tau txais kev ywj pheej los ntawm Georgia hauv phau ntawv keeb kwm ntawm Zurab Vissarionovich Zhvania, kev hloov pauv loj tuaj. Kev tsim tsa lub xeev nyob rau hauv lub tebchaws tau nrog los ntawm kev nom kev tswv thiab kev tawm tsam.

Zhvania Zurab Vissarionovich
Zhvania Zurab Vissarionovich

Kev tsov kev rog, kev tawm tsam hauv South Ossetia thiab Abkhazia, uas npau suav ntawm kev tso lawv tus kheej los ntawm Georgian quab yuam - tag nrho cov no tau poob rau cov tub ntxhais hluas koom pheej hauv thawj xyoo ntawm kev ywj pheej.

Los ntawm 1993, Zurab Zhvania ua nws txoj kev xaiv nom tswv thiab thawj koom ruam rau Eduard Shevardnadze. Lub koom haum koom siab CUG (Union of Citizens of Georgia), tsim los ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas cov nom tswv, tau xeeb tub los ntawm kev txhawb nqa ntawm Eduard Shevardnadze. Ob xyoos tom qab ntawd, CUG tau yeej ib qho kev yeej nyob rau hauv kev xaiv tsa nom tswv, thiab Zurab Zhvania tau raug xaiv los ua tus thawj tswj hwm ntawm lub koom haum tsim cai lij choj.

Tom qab plaub xyoos nws nyobrov xaiv dua rau txoj haujlwm no thiab txuas ntxiv mus ua tus thawj tswj hwm txoj cai lij choj mus txog xyoo 2001.

Revolutionary

Thaum lub sijhawm xyoo pua, Zurab Zhvania tau tawm tsam rau Thawj Tswj Hwm Eduard Shevardnadze. Los ntawm lub sijhawm ntawd, tib neeg tau nkees ntawm cov teeb meem kev lag luam, kev noj nyiaj txiag, thiab tsis txaus siab rau kev tshem tawm ntawm Abkhazia thiab South Ossetia los ntawm Georgia. Thawj Tswj Hwm tau poob lub koob meej sai sai, thiab Zurab Zhvania tau ua txhaum kev sib raug zoo nrog nws, tawm hauv CUG thiab tawm haujlwm los ua tus hais lus.

Hauv xyoo 2002, nws yog tus thawj coj Democrats pawg nom tswv. Cov kauj ruam tom ntej hauv phau ntawv keeb kwm ntawm Zurab Zhvania yog kev tsim ntawm nws tus kheej kev nom kev tswv hu ua United Democrats.

Nyob rau xyoo 2003 kev xaiv tsa nom tswv, nws yog ib tug tswv cuab ntawm Burjanadze-Democrats bloc.

Zurab Vissarionovich Zhvania thaum yau Story ntxiv Untold Biography Tseeb
Zurab Vissarionovich Zhvania thaum yau Story ntxiv Untold Biography Tseeb

Kev yeej ntawm pawg thawj tswj hwm ntawm Eduard Shevardnadze ua rau muaj kev tawm tsam loj heev. Coob leej ntawm cov neeg tawm tsam tau coj mus rau txoj kev thov kom tshem tawm tsoomfwv tam sim no. Cov thawj coj ntawm qhov kev tawm tsam uas ua rau lub zog no yog Zhvania, Burjanadze thiab Mikheil Saakashvili. Yog li ntawd, lub npe nrov "Rose Revolution" tau tshwm sim, thiab cov neeg txhawb nqa kev hloov pauv tau los ua lub zog.

Kev tuag txawv txawv

Tom qab kev yeej ntawm kev tawm tsam, nws cov thawj coj tau ua haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv tsoomfwv. Saakashvili tau los ua tus thawj tswj hwm, Burjanadze tau los ua tus hais lus, thiab Zurab Zhvania tau raug xaiv tsa ua nom tswv hauv xeev. Ib xyoos tom qab, nws tau raug pom zoo ua tus Thawj Fwm Tsav Tebchaws ntawm Georgia.

Txawm li cas los xij, tom qab kev hloov pauvkev muaj tiag nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws tau nrog cov kev hloov kho loj heev thiab kev sib tsoo ntawm kev txaus siab ntawm ntau pawg neeg muaj hwj chim. Ib tus neeg raug tsim txom ntawm kev hloov pauv ntawm Georgia yog Zurab Zhvania. Nws raug pom tuag hauv ib chav tsev nyob hauv nruab nrab ntawm Tbilisi xyoo 2005 raws li qhov xwm txheej txawv txawv.

Lub Ob Hlis 3, Tus Thawj Kav Tebchaws tau tuaj rau hauv chav tsev ntawm Saburtalinskaya Street ntsib nrog nws tus phooj ywg Raul Yusupov, Tus Lwm Thawj Coj Tus Thawj Coj hauv ib cheeb tsam. Nws tso nws cov neeg zov, hais tias nws yuav hu lawv yog tias xav tau.

Zhvania Zurab yog dab tsi
Zhvania Zurab yog dab tsi

Txawm li cas los xij, tom qab ob peb teev, cov neeg tiv thaiv tsis tuaj yeem hla mus rau lawv pawg ntseeg thiab rov qab los rau lawv qhov chaw. Tom qab tawg lub qhov rais tuav, lawv nkag mus rau hauv chav tsev thiab pom lub cev ntawm Zurab Zhvania thiab Raul Yusupov. Raws li cov neeg ua pov thawj pom, chav tsev tsw ntxhiab roj.

5 thiab 6 Lub Ob Hlis tau dhau los ua hnub ntawm lub xeev kev quaj ntsuag hauv Georgia nrog rau kev tuag ntawm ib tus neeg ua haujlwm siab. Lub ntees tuag ntawm Zurab Zhvania tau koom nrog cov neeg sawv cev los ntawm ntau lub tebchaws, suav nrog Russia, sawv cev los ntawm Minister of Transport Igor Levitin.

official version

Tus nom version ntawm qhov tshwm sim tau tshaj tawm rau hnub tom ntej tom qab tus thawj nom tswv tuag. Raws li lub teb chaws tus thawj tswj hwm sab hauv, muaj cov pa xau los ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob Iranian ua tsis raug. Cov kws tshawb nrhiav tau thov tias Raul Yusupov tau xauj ib chav tsev nyob ntawm Saburtalinskaya Street ib hlis ua ntej cov xwm txheej tu siab, thiab peb hnub ua ntej nws tuag, nws tau teeb tsa lub tshuab hluav taws xob tsis zoo hauv chav tsev.

lwm yam

Txawm li cas los xij, dhau sijhawm, ntau qhov tsis sib xws thiab kev tsis sib haum xeeb nrog cov ntawv tshaj tawm tau pib pom nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no. Piv txwv li, tus tswv ntawm chav tsev "phem" tau thov tias lub tshuab cua sov tau nruab tsis yog peb hnub, tab sis peb lub hlis ua ntej cov neeg ua haujlwm tuag thiab ua haujlwm zoo heev.

Dhau li ntawd, Zhvania cov txheeb ze tau hais tias cov ntiv tes ntawm cov neeg tuag tseem tsis pom nyob hauv chav tsev ntawd.

Muaj ntau yam hloov pauv ntawm qhov tshwm sim.

Biography Zurab Zhvania
Biography Zurab Zhvania

Raws li ib tug ntawm lawv, cov thawj coj hauv tsoomfwv qib siab tsis tau qhia cov nyiaj tau txais los ntawm kev muab ntiag tug ntawm Georgian Shipping Company. Thaum muaj kev sib cav sib ceg, Zurab Zhvania raug tua, thiab nws lub cev raug coj mus rau tib chav tsev ntawm Saburtalinskaya txoj kev.

Kev tshawb nrhiav ywj pheej rau Zhvania txoj kev tuag tau pib ntau zaus txij thaum ntawd los, tab sis txawm hnub no nws txoj kev tuag tseem yog qhov tsis paub.

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