Kaliningrad railway: chaw nres tsheb, ciam teb, ntev

2024 Tus sau: Henry Conors | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-12 08:00

Kaliningrad railway yog ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm kev thauj mus los hauv cheeb tsam Kaliningrad. Tam sim no nws tshwm sim raws li ib ceg ntawm JSC "Lavxias teb sab Railways". Raws li ib qho kev cais, nws tau tsim nyob rau hauv 1992, tom qab lub cev qhuav dej ntawm lub B altic Railway. Txoj cai sib raug tau muab los ntawm Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws Council of Ministers. Txoj kev tswj hwm nyob rau hauv Kaliningrad, ntawm qhov chaw nyob: Kyiv txoj kev, tsev 1.

History

Keeb kwm ntawm Kaliningrad railway rov qab mus rau 1939. Nws yog thaum ntawd ntu ntawm txoj kev tsheb ciav hlau tau tshwm sim nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm East Prussia.

Tom qab Tsov Rog Loj Loj, ib feem ntawm East Prussia, tshwj xeeb yog thaj chaw uas thaj av Kaliningrad tam sim no nyob, dhau mus rau USSR.

Kev koom ua ke ntawm German railways nrog Soviet tau pib xyoo 1946. Yuav luag tag nrho cov kab tsheb ciav hlau hauv zos, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov uas mus rau Poland nyob sib ze, raug rhuav tshem. Ntawm tag nrho lwm ntu ntawm txoj kab tsheb ciav hlau, cov kab tau hloov mus rau qhov ntsuas Lavxias,uas, raws li koj paub, tau txawv ntawm European txij li tsarist lub sij hawm.

Ua ntej Kaliningrad railway tau los ua ib ceg ntawm Lavxias Railways, muaj Kaliningrad ceg ntawm txoj kev tsheb ciav hlau. Ib ntus, nws yog ib feem ntawm Lithuanian Railways (thaum ob lub sijhawm - los ntawm 1946 txog 1953 thiab los ntawm 1956 txog 1963). Nyob nruab nrab ntawm ob lub sijhawm no, txoj kev Kaliningrad yog ib feem ntawm B altic. Thiab txij li xyoo 1963 mus txog rau thaum lub caij nplooj zeeg ntawm Soviet Union, nws yog ib feem ntawm B altic Railways.

Ntse

Tib lub sijhawm, tsis muaj kev zam, txhua ntu ntawm Kaliningrad railway tsis tau hloov pauv. Qhov kev zam yog cov seem uas muab kev thauj mus los ntawm thaj av thiab cov xeev nyob sib ze.

Ntxiv mus, ib qhov chaw zoo li no tau muaj sia nyob mus txog hnub no. Txog thaum tsis ntev los no, lub tsheb ciav hlau Kaliningrad-Gdynia-Berlin tau khiav ntawm 1435 hli txoj kev tsheb ciav hlau, xws li hauv Tebchaws Europe. Cov muaj pes tsawg leeg tsis hloov gauge. Txoj kev no tsis ntev los no tau muab tso tseg.

Railway ciam teb

Vim tias thaj av Kaliningrad yog tib lub tebchaws hauv tebchaws Russia uas tsis muaj ciam teb rau lwm thaj chaw hauv tebchaws, txoj kev tsheb ciav hlau sib txuas ntawm no tshwj xeeb.

Kaliningrad railway, uas nws ciam teb nrog rau lub xeev ciam teb ntawm cov teb chaws nyob sib ze, yog nyob rau hauv kev sib cuag nrog ob ciam teb railway seem.

Nov yog Lithuanian Railways. Lawv nyob rauTxoj kev los ntawm Sovetsk mus rau Pagegyai thiab los ntawm Chernyshevsky mus rau Kybartai. Raws li Polish State Railways - ntawm ntu ntawm Mamonovo mus rau Braniewo. Nws muaj ib txoj kev nrog cov ntsuas sib txawv.

Passenger message

Tsuas yog ob kab tau hluav taws xob thoob plaws hauv cheeb tsam Kaliningrad. Txoj kev tsheb ciav hlau tau nruab rau lawv rau cov tsheb khiav hauv nroog hauv cheeb tsam ntawm lub regional center. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, muaj ntau npaum li ob lub chaw muag khoom hauv cheeb tsam. Ib tug ntawm lawv yog nyob rau hauv Kaliningrad, thiab lwm yam yog nyob rau hauv sab hnub tuaj ntawm lub cheeb tsam, nyob rau hauv Chernyakhovsk.

Kaliningrad Railway, nrog qhov ntev ntawm ntau dua 1800 mais, muab kev pabcuam nplua nuj.

Yog li, rau ob lub tsheb ciav hlau tawm txhua hnub rau lub ntsiab B altic chaw so ntawm Amber Territory - lub nroog ntawm Svetlogorsk. Tib tus lej khiav txhua hnub ntawm Zelenogradsk thiab Kaliningrad. Muaj lwm txoj kev tsheb ciav hlau nyob rau hauv cov kev taw qhia ntawm lub hiav txwv B altic - qhov no yog Zelenograd - Pionersky. Ob lossis peb khub ntawm lub tsheb ciav hlau hluav taws xob ua haujlwm rau nws txhua hnub.

Hauv lwm cov lus qhia kev sib txuas lus hauv nroog yog muab ntau tsawg dua. Yog li, ib lub tsheb ciav hlau ib hnub tawm mus rau B altiysk, thiab tom qab ntawd tsuas yog hnub ua haujlwm. Tib qhov xwm txheej nrog tsheb ciav hlau mus rau Strelnya thiab Chernyakhovsk.

Ib lub tsheb ciav hlau ib hnub, tsis hais hnub liab ntawm daim ntawv qhia hnub, mus rau Sovetsk. Ib qho ntxiv - rau Mamonov. Tab sis hnub so, nws txoj kev luv luv mus rau Ladushkino.

Stations ntawm txoj kev Kaliningrad

Ntau lub networkLub cheeb tsam muaj Kaliningrad railway. Cov chaw nres tsheb nyob hauv txhua qhov chaw. Nyob rau hauv tag nrho muaj ob peb lub kaum os ntawm lawv, noj mus rau hauv tus account lub railway platforms. Qhov loj tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv Kaliningrad, Svetlogorsk, Zelenogradsky, Pionersky, Sovetsk thiab B altiysk.

Tab sis kuj tseem muaj chaw nres tsheb loj heev hauv cov chaw me me. Cov no yog Bagrationovsk, Gvardeysk, Guryevsk-Novy, Gusev, Zheleznodorozhny, Znamensk, Ladushkin, Mamonovo, Nesterov, Polessk, Chernyakhovsk thiab Yantarny.

Tseeb, tsis yog txhua qhov chaw nres tsheb tam sim no ua haujlwm. Piv txwv li, txoj kev tsheb ciav hlau hauv Yantarny tsis tau siv rau ntau xyoo vim muaj txiaj ntsig tsawg. Uas, ntawm chav kawm, yog reflected nyob rau hauv lub economic kev loj hlob ntawm lub nroog cheeb tsam, nws tourism peev.

tsheb ciav hlau "Yantar"

Lub ntsiab lus ntawm Kaliningrad Railways yog lub tsheb ciav hlau "Yantar", uas ua raws txoj kev Kaliningrad - Moscow. Nws tshwm sim xyoo 1964.

Tam sim no, ntawm txoj kev, nws hla dhau thaj chaw ntawm Lithuania thiab Belarus. Ntawm nws txoj kev muaj cov nroog xws li Vilnius, Minsk, Vitebsk, Smolensk thiab Vyazma, nrog rau qhov kawg nres hauv lub nroog ntawm Russia.

Lub tsheb ciav hlau yog tsim los ntawm xya lub tsheb, thiab ib qho yog tsim los rau cov neeg tsis taus. Nws kuj suav nrog xya lub tsheb tshwj xeeb, ib lub SV (nce kev nplij siab) lub tsheb thiab ib lub tsheb noj.

Nyob rau hauv Soviet lub sij hawm, los ntawm txoj kev, qhov ntev ntawm lub tsheb ciav hlau tsis tsawg tshaj li 18-20 lub tsheb. Nyob rau hauv xyoo tas los no, vim muaj kev poob qis hauv cov neeg caij tsheb, tus naj npawb ntawm wagonstxo.

Cov tsos ntawm lub tsheb ciav hlau tau hloov ntau zaus hauv lub xyoo. Tsuas yog cov xim daj thiab xiav nyob rau hauv nws cov qauv tseem tsis hloov, uas yog lub cim amber thiab lub hiav txwv B altic, raws li.

Yuav kom yuav daim pib rau lub tsheb ciav hlau no, koj yuav tsum muaj daim ntawv hla tebchaws txawv tebchaws. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nws tsis tas yuav tsum muaj vixaj, txawm hais tias lub tsheb ciav hlau mus dhau ntawm thaj chaw ntawm Lithuania, uas yog ib feem ntawm European Union. Muaj kev pom zoo ntawm Lithuania thiab Russia ntawm kev tshaj tawm ib qho yooj yim transit railway visa rau cov neeg caij tsheb, uas yog muab los ntawm tus consul txoj cai nyob rau hauv lub tsheb. Nws siv tau rau peb lub hlis mus ncig.

Vim cov ntawv hla tebchaws xav tau, koj tsis tuaj yeem yuav daim pib online rau Kaliningrad.