Burdock (burdock) yog tsob nroj ntawm tsev neeg Compositae. Lub hauv paus yog fusiform, tuab, branched, loj hlob mus rau ib tug tob ntawm 15 m. Lub qia muaj zog heev, tshwm nyob rau hauv lub xyoo thib ob ntawm lub neej, ncav ib qhov siab ntawm 3 m. Cov nplooj yog loj. Cov paj yog lilac-ntsuab, me me, sau rau hauv pob tawb me me. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog me me achenes uas ripen nyob rau hauv lub yim hli ntuj. Hauv tsab xov xwm no, peb yuav xav txog qhov twg burdock loj hlob, tshuaj thaj chaw thiab contraindications rau kev siv cov nroj tsuag, thiab lwm yam.
Qhov chaw thiab hom
Muaj 11 hom burdock hauv tag nrho. Nws qhov chaw nyob suav nrog thaj tsam huab cua ntawm Asia thiab Europe, nrog rau British Isles thiab Nyiv. Hauv Asmeskas, burdock (burdock), cov khoom siv tshuaj uas yuav tau piav qhia hauv tsab xov xwm hauv qab no, nyiam cov av fertile. Cov nroj tsuag no tau coj mus rau Tebchaws Europe thaum tsov rog xyoo 1812.xyoo los ntawm cov tub rog Russia. Hauv peb lub tebchaws, nws tshwm sim ntawm cov av hnyav hnyav, thiab tuaj yeem tsim cov thickets raws txoj kev, ntug dej ntawm lub cev, hauv ravines, thiab cov khib nyiab pov tseg. Qee hom yog siv rau kev lag luam.
Burdock hauv paus: cov khoom siv tshuaj, siv
Burdock yog ib qho ntawm cov nroj tsuag siv ntau tshaj plaws hauv cov tshuaj pej xeem. Yeej, nws cov cag muaj cov txiaj ntsig zoo, tab sis nplooj thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo kuj siv tau. Cov nplooj yog harvested nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov, thaum lub keeb kwm yog harvested nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg. Tab sis yog tias cov nroj tsuag muaj hnub nyoog ntau dua 2 xyoos, koj tuaj yeem sau cov hauv paus hniav thaum lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav lig. Kev siv burdock yog vim muaj ntau yam tseem ceeb hauv nws, suav nrog:
- tannins;
- proteins;
- Vitamin B, A, E thiab C;
- Yinulin;
- polysaccharide;
- sitosterol thiab stigmasterol;
- palmitic thiab stearic saturated fatty acids;
- roj tseem ceeb;
- Ymicroelements - strontium, hlau, zinc, manganese, boron, tooj liab, tin.
Kho cov khoom ntawm burdock thiab tshuaj ntsuab zaub mov txawv
Txoj kev kho ntawm cov hauv paus hniav ntawm cov nroj tsuag tau paub ntev ntev. Cov hauv paus hniav muaj diaphoretic, choleretic, me laxative, diuretic, analgesic thiab anti-inflammatory nyhuv. Nws kuj txhawb cov txiav txiav, ntxuav cov hnyuv, thiab muaj kev cuam tshuam zoo rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Burdock hauv paus yog cov tshuaj tua kab mob zoo heev thiab tshuaj tua kab mob, tshem tawm khaus thiab ua xua, ua kom puas microbes.
Nws yog siv los tsim cov tshuaj uas siv rau qhov txhab, mob ntshav qab zib thiab mob. Inulin, uas muaj nyob rau hauv cov nroj tsuag, normalizes tus naj npawb ntawm leukocytes nyob rau hauv cov ntshav, txhim kho metabolism, accelerates plaub hau kev loj hlob, thiab tseem tiv thaiv cov deposition ntawm ntsev thiab tsim cov pob zeb nyob rau hauv lub gallbladder thiab ob lub raum..
Tsis tas li ntawd, burdock hauv paus yog suav tias yog lub hauv paus tseem ceeb ntawm qee qhov tinctures thiab decoctions uas siv los tshem tawm ntau yam kab mob thiab cov tsos mob. Cov no suav nrog:
- biliary dyskinesia, mob pancreatitis, cholecystitis, kab mob siab, siab ua haujlwm tsis zoo;
- gastric thiab duodenal rwj, gastritis, gastropathy;
- daim tawv nqaij rwj, dermatitis, psoriasis, eczema, seborrhea, furunculosis, kho qhov txhab tsis zoo, pob txuv, kub hnyiab, trophic ulcers;
- Y cystitis, urethritis, edema, urolithiasis;
- rickets hauv me nyuam;
- tsis ua tiav ntawm uric acid metabolism, gout;
- ua detoxifying, antipyretic tus neeg saib xyuas rau kis kab mob, febrile mob;
- hemorrhoids;
- rau kev kho thiab tiv thaiv kab mob ntshav qab zib;
- yog kev tiv thaiv qog nqaij hlav;
- cawv qaug cawv, lom nrog tshuaj lom;
- mob rheumatism, arthrosis, mob caj dab thiab lwm yam kab mob ntawm cov hlab ntsha musculoskeletal;
- nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm "roj", uas yog ib tug infusion ntawm txiv ntseej thiab almond roj, siv los ntxiv ci,zog, plaub hau ntxiv dag zog.
kab mob hauv plab
Txhua yam kev mob hauv cov hnyuv, suav nrog colitis thiab cem quav, tuaj yeem kho nrog decoction ntawm burdock, nrog rau kev siv cov noob burdock, kho cov khoom uas tau sim los ntawm lub sijhawm. Ua li no, lawv yuav tsum tau nchuav nrog 2 khob dej npau thiab muab tso rau hauv qhov chaw txias rau 12 teev. Tom qab ntawd cov infusion yuav tsum tau lim thiab qaug cawv tom qab noj mov.
plab ulcer
Kho cov khoom ntawm burdock hauv paus (burdock) tuaj yeem kho mob plab thiab mob plab. Yuav pib nrog, cov hauv paus hniav yuav tsum tau ntxuav kom huv si, thiab tom qab ntawd noj nyoos. Nws yuav tsum raug coj mus rau hauv tus account tias tag nrho cov txiaj ntsig ntawm cov nroj tsuag tau khaws cia rau lub sijhawm luv luv, yog li ntawd, nws yuav tsum tau noj kom sai li sai tau, tam sim ntawd tom qab khawb nws.
Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob
Burdock, uas nws cov khoom siv tshuaj yog siv los tshem tawm ntau yam kab mob, hauv daim ntawv ntawm infusion, decoction thiab hmoov, tuaj yeem siv thaum cov kab mob qog tshwm sim. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, koj yuav tsum noj zib mu, burdock paus thiab kev kho mob cawv nyob rau hauv sib npaug proportions. Cov tshuaj no yog infused rau 2 lub lis piam, ces noj 3 zaug ib hnub twg.
Rheumatism, eczema
Nrog eczema thiab rheumatism, cov tshuaj pleev siv rau thaj chaw puas ntawm daim tawv nqaij zoo heev. Nws yog tsim los ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas cov hauv paus hniav ntawm cov nroj tsuag. Tus neeg mob tom qab siv cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau mus rau chav dej rau 30 feeb thiab haus ib khob ntawm decoction los ntawm cov hauv paus hniav ntawm burdock hauv me me sips. Cov dej haus no nce hws. Tib lub sijhawm, koj tsis tuaj yeem tawm hauv chav chav ua ntejkom txog thaum tus neeg mob qhuav tag. Yog tias koj nqhis dej, koj tuaj yeem siv whey. Tom ntej no, ntawm qhov mob pob qij txha, koj yuav tsum tau siv cov tshuaj pleev ib ce ntxiv thiab maj mam muab qhwv nws. Cov txheej txheem no ua tau zoo tshaj plaws ua ntej yuav mus pw.
Tshuaj pleev yog ib qho yooj yim heev rau ua: crushed burdock cov hauv paus hniav yog ua ke nrog dej, ces qhov no sib tov yog boiled kom txog thaum thawj ntim yog txo los ntawm 2 zaug. Tom ntej no, tshiab butter yog ntxiv nyob rau hauv ib tug ratio ntawm 1: 4. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tshuaj pleev tuaj yeem siv rau qhov kub hnyiab.
mob plab
Gastritis nrog acidity siab, gastritis superficial teb zoo rau kev kho mob yog tias koj siv ib qho infusion lossis decoction ntawm burdock. Txhawm rau ua kom lub cev qhuav dej, koj xav tau cov noob burdock, cov khoom siv tshuaj uas muaj ntau yam, ncuav dej npau npau, tuav rau 12 teev thiab siv ob peb zaug hauv ib hnub. Txhawm rau npaj lub decoction, koj tseem yuav xav tau ib rab diav ntawm cov noob cog, uas yuav tsum tau nchuav nrog dej npau npau. Cov sib tov yog rhuab tshaj kub tsawg rau 10 feeb, tom qab uas nws yog noj peb zaug ib hnub twg.
Rau cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib, koj tuaj yeem ua cov khoom zoo li no, noj tag nrho nws cov khoom sib xyaw ua ke: hauv paus burdock, taum pods, nplooj blueberry. Tom qab ntawd tsib caug grams ntawm no sau yog poured nrog ib liter ntawm dej txias, insisted thaum hmo ntuj, thiab thaum sawv ntxov lub sib tov yog boiled rau 5 feeb. Tom ntej no, cov infusion yuav tsum tau lim thiab siv tsib zaug ib hnub rau ib khob tsis tiav.
kab mob tawv nqaij
Burdock, cov khoom siv tshuaj uas tau piav qhia saum toj no, txhim kho cov tawv nqaij ntawm tib neeg. Yuav xav tau2 feem ntawm burdock hauv paus thiab ib feem soapwort, pa taws thiab dub elderberry nplooj. Lub resulting sib tov yog poured nrog dej txias, infused rau 2 teev, boiled rau 10 feeb thiab ua tib zoo lim. Npaj infusion yog qaug cawv ob zaug hauv ib hnub thaum noj mov rau rau lub lis piam.
Hair strengthening
Decoction ntawm willow bark thiab burdock hauv paus hniav ntxiv dag zog rau cov hauv paus plaub hau, tshem tawm dandruff thiab fungus, kho khaus tawv taub hau. Rau nws qhov kev npaj, cov khoom xyaw yog coj los sib npaug. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov roj burdock tau siv dav los ua kom qeeb ntawm cov txheej txheem ntawm baldness, ntxiv dag zog rau cov plaub hau.
Tsis tas li, burdock, cov khoom siv tshuaj uas tau tham hauv tsab xov xwm no, pab cov kab mob xws li stomatitis, o ntawm cov pos hniav, qog sebaceous, ntau hom lichen, ko taw fungus.
Yuav ua li cas ua koj tus kheej burdock roj
Cov roj siv tau zoo tuaj yeem ua hauv tsev ntawm koj tus kheej. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj yuav tsum tau zom cov burdock tshiab, cov khoom siv tshuaj uas tau piav qhia hauv kab lus saum toj no, noj 3 tablespoons ntawm cov hmoov nplej thiab ncuav nws nrog zaub roj, nyiam dua txiv roj roj. Cia lub resulting sib tov ib hmos. Tom qab lub sij hawm no, muab lub infusion rau boil rau 15 feeb, ces txias. Nws yuav tsum tau muab cia rau hauv qhov chaw txias. Cov roj no pab ntxiv dag zog rau cov plaub hau thiab kho qhov txhab sai.
Burdock hauv ua noj
Burdock hauv paus muaj ntau yam khoom siv tshuaj, raws li peb pom hauv kab lus no. Tab sis koj tuaj yeem ua tau ib qho jam heev los ntawm nws, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog noj qab haus huvrau cov ntshav qab zib. Ua li no, nyob rau hauv ib nrab ib liter dej koj yuav tsum tau yaj 4 tablespoons vinegar essence. Qhov sib tov yog muab tso rau ntawm hluav taws thiab, tom qab boiling, txiav cov hauv paus hniav ntawm cov nroj tsuag yog poured. Cov khoom yog npaj txhij rau siv hauv 2 teev.
Nyob rau hauv lub tebchaws uas burdock tau cog, cov chav kawm thib ob thiab thawj kuj tau npaj los ntawm nws.
Nplooj kua zaub
Rau nws koj yuav xav tau:
- 80g dos;
- 300g nplooj burdock;
- 200g qos yaj ywm;
- 40g txhua mov thiab rog;
Ua ntej koj yuav tsum ua mov nplej thiab qos yaj ywm. 10 feeb ua ntej ua noj, tws burdock nplooj thiab sautéed dos yog ntxiv rau cov kua zaub.
YContraindications
Koj tuaj yeem hnov tias burdock muaj ntau yam tshuaj thiab contraindications, uas nws yuav tsum tsis txhob siv los ntawm lactating thiab cev xeeb tub. Tab sis qhov no yog qhov tsis ncaj ncees lawm. Burdock hais txog cov nroj tsuag uas tsis muaj contraindications txhua. Qhov kev xav no tau tshwm sim vim qhov tseeb tias burdock feem ntau suav nrog cov khoom siv tshuaj kho mob ntau yam, uas qee cov khoom xyaw yeej muaj contraindications rau kev siv.
