Cheeb tsam Talas, Kyrgyzstan - mecca rau cov neeg ncig tebchaws

Cov txheej txheem:

Cheeb tsam Talas, Kyrgyzstan - mecca rau cov neeg ncig tebchaws
Cheeb tsam Talas, Kyrgyzstan - mecca rau cov neeg ncig tebchaws

Video: Cheeb tsam Talas, Kyrgyzstan - mecca rau cov neeg ncig tebchaws

Video: Cheeb tsam Talas, Kyrgyzstan - mecca rau cov neeg ncig tebchaws
Video: ncig saib toj roob cheeb tsam zo hav qhuav zoo nkauj heev 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
Anonim

Central Asia yog neeg nyob nrog keeb kwm yav dhau los. Cov excavations ua pov thawj tias thawj tib neeg kev sib hais haum nyob rau hauv ib ncig ntawm Kyrgyzstan yog nyob rau hauv lub pob zeb hnub nyoog. Ntau tshaj ¾ ntawm tag nrho cheeb tsam ntawm lub xeev yog nyob los ntawm roob. Thiab tag nrho ib ncig ntawm lub teb chaws yog nyob rau theem ntawm 500 meters saum toj no hiav txwv theem.

Talas cheeb tsam Kyzyl Adyr
Talas cheeb tsam Kyzyl Adyr

xeev faib rau hauv cheeb tsam

Lub teb chaws raug muab faib ua ob thaj tsam, sab qab teb thiab sab qaum teb. Ob thaj chaw muaj xwm txheej muaj kev sib txawv ntawm kev lag luam thiab pej xeem, vim muaj kev sib cais, raws li lawv nyob rau sab nraud ntawm roob toj siab.

Regions
South North
Osh Chuiskaya
Batken Naryn
Jalal-Abad Issyk-Kul
Talas

Cov cheeb tsam yav qab teb yog qhov muaj neeg coob dua, thiab ntawm no feem ntau ntawm cov neeg nyobua hauj lwm hauv kev ua liaj ua teb. Lub cheeb tsam sab qaum teb yog tsim muaj kev lag luam ntau dua, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaj tsam Chui. Cov cheeb tsam tau txuas nrog txoj kev siab siab, thiab kev thauj mus los hauv huab cua tau tsim.

thaj tsam talas
thaj tsam talas

Talas cheeb tsam: cov yam ntxwv dav dav

Cia peb mus saib ze rau thaj tsam no ntawm sab qaum teb. Lub cheeb tsam Talas ntawm Kyrgyzstan yog qhov tsawg tshaj plaws ntawm thaj tsam ntawm txhua cheeb tsam. Nws ciam teb rau Chuiskaya thiab Kazakhstan.

Nyob rau hauv Soviet lub sij hawm, cov thawj coj yog ib feem ntawm Chui cheeb tsam. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, lub caij ntuj no, kev txav mus los tsuas yog hla Kazakhstan.

Tus thawj tswj hwm ntawm thaj av Talas yog lub nroog Talas.

Administration of region

Tsuas muaj 4 lub cheeb tsam hauv cheeb tsam Talas.

District Short description Puas yog xyoo 2009 Administrative Center
Talas

Nyob rau sab hnub tuaj ntawm cheeb tsam, cheeb tsam muaj 13 lub nroog nyob deb nroog thiab 27 lub zos

58867 Manas village
Kara-Buurinsky Nyob hauv roob roob thiab sab hnub tuaj. Muaj 1 lub nroog-hom kev sib hais, 9 aul koog tsev kawm ntawv thiab 22 lub zos hauv koog tsev kawm ntawv 56 442 Kyzyl-Adyr zos
Manas Nyob rau sab qaum teb-sab hnub poob ntawm lub tebchaws thiab ib feem ciam teb ntawm Kazakhstan, muaj 22 lub zos thiab 5 lub nroog nyob deb nroog 32 913 village Pokrovka
Bakay-Attinsky Nyob rau sab hnub poob ntawm thaj av, suav nrog 9 lub nroog aul thiab 19 lub zos 44 057 lub zos Bakay-Ata

Nws yog qhov nthuav tias lub zos Kyzyl-Adyr hauv thaj av Talas yav dhau los hu ua Kirovskoe, thiab lub npe tam sim no tau txhais ua "Liab Foothills". Qhov no yog vim lub fact tias lub roob nyob ze Kyzyl-Adyr muaj av nrog ib tug loj admixture ntawm av nplaum, thiab nws yog hu ua loam. Raws li cov yawg koob tau hais txog thaj av no, koj tsis tuaj yeem plows nws thaum nws ntub - koj tau bogged, tab sis koj nqa tsis tau nws qhuav - nws lo ua ke.

talas region districts
talas region districts

Pabneeg

Nomads thiab pastoralists nyob rau hauv toj siab.

Xyoo 1999, cheeb tsam cov pej xeem tsuas yog 4.1% ntawm tag nrho cov pej xeem hauv lub tebchaws, kwv yees li 198 txhiab, uas ua rau nws tuaj yeem hu rau cheeb tsam tsawg tshaj plaws. Los ntawm 2011, daim duab tau nce me ntsis thiab twb 231,800 tus neeg.

Nrog tag nrho cov no, thaj av Talas yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev yug menyuam thiab tus lej tuag tsawg.

Cov xwm txheej pej xeem hauv cheeb tsam

Nyob rau hauv phau ntawv pej xeem ntawm lub tebchaws Kyrgyz, koj tuaj yeem nrhiav tau ntau cov ntaub ntawv nthuav dav.

Yog li, txij li thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo no, 255,150 tus neeg ntawm ob leeg poj niam txiv neej nyob hauv thaj av Talas, uas:

  • men - 128 898;
  • poj niam - 126 252.

Raws li lwm thaj tsam ntawm yav dhau los USSR, hauv lub tebchaws thiab txawm nyob hauv ib leegLub cheeb tsam muaj kev tuag siab ntawm cov neeg nruab nrab thiab cov neeg laus cov txiv neej. Cov lus qhia txog cov pej xeem hauv cheeb tsam los ntawm kev sib deev thiab hnub nyoog thaum pib ntawm 2017.

hnub nyoog Gender Tag nrho
txiv neej female
0-4 16 802 16 026 32 828
5-9 16 361 15 774 32 105
10-14 13 411 13 039 26 450
15-19 11 511 11 010 22 521
20-24 12 716 11 679 24 395
25-29 10 036 9038 19074
30-34 9 240 8 354 17 592
35-39 7 640 7 117 14 757
40-44 7 104 6 628 13 732
45-49 6 123 5 956 12 079
50-54 5 268 5 857 11 125
55-59 4 798 5 321 10 119
60-64 3 214 3 851 7 065
65-69 2 183 2 706 4 889
70-74 808 1 082 1 890
75-79 856 1 477 2 333
80-84 453 753 1 206
85-89 221 448 669
90-94 129 93 222
95-99 18 64 82
100 lossis ntau dua 6 11 17

Nationalities of region

Kev txheeb cais haiv neeg rau thaj tsam Talas yog qhov nyuaj heev, tab sis xyoo 2009 yam muaj raws li hauv qab no:

Nationality Qty % piv
Kyrgyz 208 399 91, 90
Kurds 5 547 2,45
Russians 4 356 1,92
Kazakhs 3 049 1,34
Lwm haiv neeg (Uzbeks, Germans, Ukrainians, Tatars thiab Greeks, suav tsawg dua 2 txhiab tus neeg) 5 428 2,39
tag nrho 226 779 100

Tourist routes of region

Thaj tsam Talas tsawg tshaj plaws ntawm Kyrgyzstan tsis yog tsuas yog khaws cia cov kev coj noj coj ua thiab kev coj noj coj ua ntawm cov pej xeem hauv zos, tab sis kuj muaj cov hav zoo nkauj thiab cov chaw nco qab uas nyiam cov neeg ncig tebchaws.

talas cheeb tsam ntawm kyrgyzstan
talas cheeb tsam ntawm kyrgyzstan

cheeb tsam no hu ua thaj av Manas. Nws ntseeg tias nyob ntawm no nws yug los thiab tuag. Kumbez Manas, raws li ib qho ntawm cov lus dab neeg, tau tsim los ntawm tus tub ntawm Manas - Semetey. Lwm version hais tias kumbez tau tsim los ntawm nws tus poj niam, Kanykei. Thiab kom cov yeeb ncuab pab tub rog tsis txhob kov yeej nws, lub npe ntawm ib tug poj niam ntawm ib tsev neeg nplua nuj tau sau rau ntawm nws. Nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm lub complex, ntxiv rau lub tsev loj, muaj faus mounds thiab catacomb monuments, ntau pob zeb sculptures.

Ken-Kol faus av nyob rau hauv lub nroog Talas. Nws yog nto moo rau qhov tseeb hais tias burials tau pom nyob rau hauv nws,peculiar tsuas yog rau cov neeg nomadic - nyob rau hauv underground vaulted chambers thiab nyob rau hauv daim duab pits, nrog ntoo txaj los yog hleb. Qhov tseeb nthuav yog tias faus yog ntaus nqi rau cov haiv neeg Caucasoid, tab sis nrog kev sib xyaw ntawm Mongoloid nta. Cov khoom hauv tsev ntawm cov neeg faus neeg kuj tau khaws cia ntawm no.

Cov tuam txhab ncig tebchaws tau pom zoo kom mus xyuas lub tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm tus kws sau ntawv Chingiz Aitmatov, uas nyob hauv lub zos Sheker. Nws nyob hauv phab ntsa ntawm lub tsev no uas cov tub ntxhais hluas thiab menyuam yaus ntawm tus kws sau ntawv dhau mus.

cheeb tsam talas kyrgyzstan
cheeb tsam talas kyrgyzstan

Lub tiaj ua si nto moo tshaj plaws hauv tebchaws, Besh-Tash, nyob hauv cheeb tsam. Nws tau txais nws lub npe vim yog tus dej ntawm tib lub npe, uas ncav cuag 30 km thoob plaws txhua thaj chaw ntawm thaj chaw tiv thaiv. Tag nrho cheeb tsam ntawm lub tiaj ua si yog 32 txhiab hectares. Ntawm no koj tuaj yeem ntsib cov tsiaj tsis tshua muaj: Turkestan lynx thiab cov tsov txaij daus. Muaj ntau tshaj 800 hom nroj tsuag thiab 2 txhiab kab ntawm thaj chaw. Thiab muaj zaj sawv trout nyob rau hauv tus dej. Yog tias ua tau, nws raug nquahu kom nce mus rau qhov siab ntawm 3 txhiab meters, mus rau lub pas dej, qhov tob ntawm 28 meters, thiab cov dej muaj xim turquoise.

Koj tsis tuaj yeem tsis quav ntsej txog kev tsim vaj tsev monument ntawm lub sijhawm ntawm Soviet Union - Kirov reservoir. Koj tuaj yeem tuaj yeem mus xyuas qhov chaw Aiyrtym-Oy thiab Ak-Tube nrog kev khaws cia medieval kev ua tiav rov qab mus rau lub sijhawm ntawm 11th-12th centuries. Thiab nyob rau sab qaum teb ntawm Aflatun gorge, nyob rau hauv lub xeev cia, saib Semenov's fir. Cov ntoo no loj hlob tshwj xeeb hauv Kyrgyzstan, thiab ntseeg tau tias cov nroj tsuag loj loj no tseem nyob hauv Ice Age.

Pom zoo: