Yakhont - pob zeb uas muab kev hlub thiab lub zog

2024 Tus sau: Henry Conors | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-12 07:56

Pob zeb muaj nuj nqis yeej ib txwm nyiam txiv neej. Rau lawv, nrog rau cov poj niam, lawv tau tawm tsam thiab tua. Lawv ib txwm yog cov khoom kim heev thiab qhov taw qhia ntawm cov xwm txheej. Txawm lub pob zeb raug ntaus nqi tej yam yees siv thiab kho cov khoom. Nws ntseeg tau tias cov pob zeb pub dawb tiv thaiv nws tus tswv los ntawm qhov muag phem thiab kev phem. Pob zeb diamonds, sapphires, emeralds, rubies yog cov khoom ntawm kev ntshaw tsis yog rau ntau tus poj niam, tab sis kuj rau cov txiv neej. Cov zaub mov zoo li no tuaj yeem nqis peev raws li lawv yuav tsis poob lawv tus nqi.

Ruby: piav qhia ntawm cov pob zeb

Ruby yog pob zeb muaj nuj nqis. Yakhont yog nws lub npe qub Lavxias. Rau ntau tshaj li ib txhiab xyoo, cov ntxhia no tau suav tias yog ib qho ntawm cov khoom kim tshaj plaws. Nws cov ntshav-liab xim yeej ntau lub siab. Yahont gemstone yog ib hom corundum. Cov kwv tij nyob ze ntawm ruby yog sapphire, qhov sib txawv ntawm lawv tsuas yog ib feem ntawm cov xim hlau sib txawv. Sapphires kuj tuaj ntawm cov xim sib txawv, tab sis lub pob zeb Yahont tsuas yog liab. Minerals yog tus nqi tshwj xeeb.tsaus liab nrog ib tug liab doog tint. Nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm tus nqi, tsis tshua muaj hom rubies yog xyaum tsis inferior rau pob zeb diamond, thiab tej zaum kuj tshaj lawv. Yakhont yog nyob ze rau pob zeb diamond tsis tsuas yog nyob rau hauv nqe, tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv lub zog, thiab nws kuj yog ib qho yooj yim. Yog li ntawd, tus jeweler yuav tsum tau ceev faj heev thaum txiav. Hmoov tsis zoo, qhov nrov ntawm ruby tau poob qis me ntsis rau lub sijhawm tam sim no. Thiab tag nrho vim yog cov fakes ntau zaus, uas yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws uas txawm tias cov kws tshaj lij tsis tuaj yeem tshawb pom kev dag ntxias.

Yakhont - pob zeb ntawm lub zog tseem ceeb

Txij thaum immemorial, rubies tau txais txiaj ntsig nrog cov khoom muaj yees. Nws ntseeg hais tias tus tswv ntawm lub pob zeb yeej yuav nplua nuj. Thiab cov ntxhia muaj peev xwm tsis tsuas yog coj ib tug neeg mus rau lub hwj chim, tab sis kuj khaws nws. Yog li ntawd, lub yahont yog ib lub pob zeb ntawm lub hwj chim ntawm lub ntiaj teb no: nws yeej ib txwm hnav los ntawm huab tais, princes, cardinals. Raws li kev ntseeg sab hnub tuaj, ruby muab nws lub zog rau tus tswv, lub zog thiab kev noj qab haus huv, thiab yuav pab nrhiav kev hlub tiag. Nws ntseeg tau tias cov ntxhia no yuav tsum tsis txhob hnav los ntawm cov neeg uas ua phem thiab ua siab mos siab muag, chim siab thiab nquag ua phem. Qhov no yog vim hais tias yahont yog ib lub pob zeb uas txhim kho qhov tsis zoo ntawm tus cwj pwm. Nws ua rau tus neeg phem phem heev, tab sis tus neeg zoo - txawm tias zoo.

Amulet thiab talisman

Cov neeg ntseeg vaj tswv yeej ib txwm sim kom tau ib tug yahonta ua ib tug talisman los yog amulet. Nws ntseeg tau hais tias ib qho nyiaj pub dawb yuav tiv thaiv tus tswv ntau zaus, tab sis tus neeg nyiag khoom yuav tsis muaj dab tsi tab sis teeb meem. Ruby muab kev ua siab loj thiab ua siab loj. Ntau ancient IndiansNws tau ntseeg tias yahont yog cov ntshav khov ntawm zaj, thiab hluav taws kub hnyiab hauv nws, ua tus neeg ua siab loj. Thaum lovers pauv cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub nrog cov pob zeb no, lawv txoj kev hlub yuav tsis tawm mus. Nyob rau hauv ancient Russia, nws tau ntseeg hais tias lub ruby guards equestrian rider, thiab yog li ntawd lawv feem ntau dai kom zoo nkauj lub sam thiaj nrog nws.

Kho cov khoom ntawm ruby

Tsis muaj qhov zoo tshaj plaws kho tau los ntawm cov pob zeb muaj nuj nqis no. Yakhont yog pob zeb uas kho cov kab mob ntshav. Hauv Is Nrias teb thaum ub, lawv tau kho mob qaug dab peg, kev nyuaj siab, tuag tes tuag taw. Nyob rau hauv cov teb chaws Europe - kab mob plab thiab impotence: rau qhov no, lub pob zeb yog av nyob rau hauv ib tug nplua hmoov, diluted nyob rau hauv dej thiab muab rau haus. Rau kev kho mob ntawm pob ntseg, caj pas, pob qij txha, nws raug nquahu kom siv lub ruby rau qhov chaw mob. Tab sis qee tus kws kho mob ntseeg tias lub pob zeb no tuaj yeem tsim kev puas tsuaj rau qee yam kab mob. Yog li, cov ruby yuav tsum tsis txhob hnav los ntawm cov neeg mob ntshav siab.

pob zeb dab tsi tseem hu ua rubies?

Yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias ruby muaj ntau lub npe. Yog li: spinel - ruby-bale, garnet-almandine - Ceylon ruby, topaz foggy - daj yakhont, garnet-pypor - Colorado ruby, liab tourmaline - Siberian ruby. Qhov tseeb yog tias ua ntej tag nrho cov zaub mov liab hu ua ruby.

Yakhont deposits

Cov pob zeb zoo nkauj zoo nkauj no yog mined hauv ntau lub tebchaws hauv ntiaj teb. Muaj kev tso nyiaj tseem ceeb hauv Burma, Sri Lanka, Thaib teb, thiab Tanzania. Tsawg-loj loj hauv Australia, Afghanistan, USA (California), Zimbabwe, Russia (hauv Urals thiab Pamirs), hauv Switzerland. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tsawg thiab zoo nkauj minerals, raws li txoj cai,muab cov npe. Qhov nrov tshaj plaws yog Timur ruby. Nws tau koom nrog Tamerlane. Lub pob zeb hnyav 361 carats thiab muaj nyob rau hauv ib lub caj dab ncig nrog rubies me me. Cov ntxhia muaj nuj nqis yog them nrog cov qub Indian txiav thiab ntau cov ntawv sau. Lawv tuaj yeem taug qab tag nrho cov keeb kwm ntawm lub pob zeb.

Synthetic rubies

Tib neeg tau kawm ntev los cog cov zaub mov ntawm lawv tus kheej. Rubies tsis muaj qhov zam. Kev lag luam niaj hnub tsim cov pob zeb zoo, uas qee zaum tsis qis dua li cov tiag tiag. Tab sis tsuas yog cov pob zeb tiag tiag kis cov kab hluav taws xob ultraviolet, tab sis ib qho khoom siv tsis yog. Artificial minerals yog siv tsis tau tsuas yog rau kev xav tau kev pab, tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub, uas, ntawm chav kawm, tsis tau tab sis cuam tshuam qhov kev thov rau lub pob zeb no. Ruby hniav nyiaj hniav kub, raws li tau sau tseg, tau dhau los ua neeg nyiam tsis ntev los no.