Ib txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws los kho thaj av ib puag ncig koj lub tsev lossis vaj tsev yog siv cov ntoo coniferous rau kho kom zoo nkauj. Lawv muaj peev xwm tsis tsuas yog tsim kom muaj kev nplij siab, tab sis kuj yuav mob siab ua kom huv huv huab cua ib puag ncig, nthuav tawm lawv cov aroma zoo kawg nkaus.
Hupsi spruce tau txais qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm cov ntoo coniferous siv los kho kom zoo nkauj. Qhov no ntau yam tau bred hauv Asmeskas rov qab rau xyoo 1922. Txij thaum ntawd los, Hupsi tau dhau los ua qhov tsim nyog kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm ntau thaj chaw hauv Tebchaws Europe.
cov ntaub ntawv dav dav
Hupsi yog lub npe ntawm ib qho ntawm ntau hom xiav, lossis prickly, spruce. Nws tuaj yeem raug suav hais tias yog ib qho zoo tshaj plaws rau kev kho kom zoo nkauj. Cov ntoo no muaj qhov pom ntawm lub khob hliav qab dav, txoj kab uas hla mus txog 4-5 m. Lub Hupsi xiav spruce muaj xim khaus thiab suav tias yog tus sawv cev bluest ntawm nws hom. Thaum lub khob zoo nkauj liab tshwm rau ntawm koob, qhov pom kev zoo siab tshwm rau ntawm koj ob lub qhov muag.
Hupsy yog ib qho kev loj hlob qeeb. Thiab thaum tsob ntoo muaj 30 xyoo lawm, nws yuav muaj qhov siab ntawm 12-15 m. Tus ntoo muaj lub mom tuab heev, uas nce los ntawm 12-20 cm ib xyoos ib xyoos ib zaug. SpruceHupsi yog them nrog tawv, tuab thiab ntse koob, ntev 2-3 cm. Cov tua tau txuas nrog lub cev kab rov tav, tab sis vim lawv lub zog muaj zog, lawv tsis tawg hauv qhov hnyav ntawm daus.
Qhov chaw tsaws zoo tshaj plaws
Tsis muaj dab tsi kho txoj kev loj ntawm lub nroog zoo li Hupsi spruce. Cov lus piav qhia ntawm qhov yuav tsum tau rau nws txoj kev loj hlob yog me me: nws yog resistant rau hnyav frosts, zam lub nroog huab cua phem thiab loj hlob nyob rau hauv yuav luag txhua txhua av.
Yog tias tsob ntoo loj hlob hauv qee lub vaj me me, chaw ua si lossis square, nws tuaj yeem txiav tsis tu ncua. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas qhov no yuav tsum tau ua heev delicately. Tom qab ntawd lub vaj kev zoo nkauj no yuav tuaj yeem ua rau lub qhov muag txaus siab nrog nws cov koob xiav daj ntseg thiab cov duab zoo nkauj.
How to cog Hupsi hauv koj lub vaj
Yog tias koj nyiam Hupsi spruce prickly thiab xav pib tib yam hauv koj lub vaj, ces thawj qhov uas yuav tsum tau ua yog txiav cov ceg. Ua li no, koj yuav tsum xaiv ib ceg 6-10 cm ntev nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub crown thiab nyiam dua nyob rau sab qaum teb. Qhov no yuav tsum tau ua thaum lub Plaub Hlis lossis Tsib Hlis, xaiv hnub huab cua. tsob ntoo uas txiav yuav tsum muaj tsawg kawg yog 5 xyoos.
Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum txiav cov ceg uas koj nyiam nrog "pob taws", uas yog, tuav me me ntawm cov ntoo qub thiab tawv ntoo. Ua ntej cog kev txiav, "pob luj" yog ntxuav me ntsis, tab sis tsis txhob kov cov tawv ntoo. Tom qab ntawd lub stalk yuav tsum tau khaws cia rau ib hnub hauv kev loj hlob regulator daws. Thiab tsuas yog tom qab ntawd nws tuaj yeem cog rau hauv paus, immersed nyob rau hauv cov av los ntawm 5-6 cm thiab tuav ib tug degree ntawm inclination, uas yog 30. Cov tsos ntawm cov hauv paus hniav.tuaj yeem xav tau hauv ob peb lub hlis, thiab qee zaum tag nrho ib xyoos.
Yuav ua li cas kom tsob ntoo loj hlob sai
Yuav kom xiav Hupsi spruce hnov zoo thiab txhim khu kev qha, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau soj ntsuam cov xwm txheej hauv qab no:
- Lub caij ntuj sov watering yuav tsum tau nqa tawm ntawm tus nqi ntawm 12 litres ib yub. Yog hais tias koj overdo nws nrog dej, cov hauv paus hniav yuav pib rot, thiab cov koob yuav crumble. Dej yuav tsum sov thiab nws yog qhov zoo dua rau nchuav rau ntawm tsob ntoo los ntawm lub pas dej.
- Spruce yuav tsum tsis txhob tso cai kom loj hlob hauv av qhuav rau lub sijhawm ntev, vim tsuas yog thaum muaj dej noo, nceb hauv av tsim cov khoom noj nruab nrab rau nws.
- Yuav tsum ua ntu zus kom cov av nyob ze ntawm tsob ntoo, tab sis kom tsis txhob ua mob rau cov cag.
- Koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo saib xyuas qhov pom ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas cov nroj tsuag kom pom cov tsos mob ntawm lub sijhawm. Yog tias muaj xim liab liab tau tsim rau ntawm nws, qhov no qhia tias muaj kab mob fungal.
- Los ntawm cov dej khov ntau dhau los yog lub hnub ci ntsa iab, cov ntoo hluas yuav tsum tau npog nrog cov khoom siv tsis-woven stretched hla tus ncej, uas muaj peev xwm hla huab cua. Koj tuaj yeem tsim ib lub tsev pheeb suab ntawm cov ceg ntoo nyob ib ncig ntawm tsob ntoo Christmas. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog qhov chaw nyob yuav tsum tsis txhob nyob ze ntawm tsob ntoo, uas qhov no tuaj yeem rot.
- Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev kom tam sim ntawd txiav tawm qhuav thiab xim av tua.
- Txhawm rau kom nrawm nrawm ntawm kev tua, spruce yog kho nrog cov kev daws tshwj xeeb hauv lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav. Piv txwv li, "Epina-Extra" lossis "Epina" + "Zerkon" hauv qhov piv ntawm 2: 1.
Spruce Hupsi yog tsob ntoo zoo nkauj tshaj plaws uas tuaj yeem ua tauua ib qho zoo nkauj kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm txoj kev hauv nroog thiab cov squares, nrog rau cov khoom zoo nkauj hauv ib lub vaj me me. Nws cog thiab loj hlob nrog nws tus kheej txhais tes yuav tsis tsim ntau daim kab xev liab. Tsob ntoo tsis xav tau ntawm qhov zoo ntawm cov av thiab huab cua. Muaj tseeb, nws tsis nyiam cov dej noo ntau dhau, yog li koj yuav tsum tau saib xyuas cov av zoo. Tab sis lub drought ntev tsis txaus siab rau nws, vim nws poob nws cov as-ham thaum lub sijhawm no.