Ossetian lub xeem: piv txwv, keeb kwm, keeb kwm ntawm Ossetian lub npe

Cov txheej txheem:

Ossetian lub xeem: piv txwv, keeb kwm, keeb kwm ntawm Ossetian lub npe
Ossetian lub xeem: piv txwv, keeb kwm, keeb kwm ntawm Ossetian lub npe

Video: Ossetian lub xeem: piv txwv, keeb kwm, keeb kwm ntawm Ossetian lub npe

Video: Ossetian lub xeem: piv txwv, keeb kwm, keeb kwm ntawm Ossetian lub npe
Video: ЛУЧШАЯ БАРАНИНА в КАЗАНЕ (Чакапули) Это СТОИТ ПРИГОТОВИТЬ 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
Anonim

Ossetian lub xeem yog qhov txawv los ntawm kev tsim kom ntev thiab nyuaj. Cov chaw ua tim khawv rau nws muaj tsawg heev. Lub hauv paus chiv keeb ntawm Ossetian lub xeem tau ntev tau txaus siab rau cov kws tshawb fawb tseem ceeb hauv ntiaj teb. Txhawm rau kawm txog cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev tsim cov npe Ossetian, kev kawm txog haiv neeg, haiv neeg thiab cov ntaub ntawv hais lus yog qhov tseem ceeb.

Ossetian cov npe
Ossetian cov npe

Cov neeg paub keeb kwm Ossetian, cov kws sau keeb kwm, cov kws sau ntawv, cov kws sau ntawv, cov neeg sau ntawv mob siab rau lawv cov ntawv rau qhov teeb meem ntawm kev kawm keeb kwm ntawm Ossetian lub npe.

Distortion

Muaj pov thawj tias thaum muaj xwm txheej ntxhov siab hauv South Ossetia thaum ntxov 90s, Ossetians uas tseem nyob hauv Georgia raug yuam kom hloov lawv lub npe. Yog li ntawd, ntau lub npe Ossetian niaj hnub no tau hloov pauv hauv Georgian nomenclature uas lawv daim ntawv qub yog qhov nyuaj rau rov qab los.

Lub hauv paus pib ntawm deformation ntawm Ossetian lub npe

Ntau cov ntaub ntawv keeb kwm, nrog rau cov ntawv sau rau ntawm qhov ntxaua tim khawv tias vim muaj xwm txheej hauv South Ossetia ua ntej lub kiv puag ncig, Ossetian lub npe tau sau nrog Georgian xaus. Feem ntau lawv deformed dhau qhov kev lees paub. Nws yog nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim ntawm tej yam rau cov neeg ua hauj lwm ntawm lub Georgian diocese.

Cov lus tim khawv ntawm keeb kwm

Raws li cov kws sau keeb kwm, ib qho ntawm cov laj thawj rau kev ncaj ncees ntawm Ossetians hauv thaj chaw tiaj tiaj ntawm Georgia yog cov ntseeg kev ntseeg. Cov ntaub ntawv sau tseg hais tias qhov chaw nyob ntawm xws li Christian Ossetian ntawm cov neeg Georgian yog ntuj tsim thiab tsim nyog, vim hais tias, txij li thaum nws yog ib tug ntseeg, nws tsis yog Ossetian lawm, nws yuav tsum raug suav hais tias yog Georgian.

Ossetian surnames alphabetical list
Ossetian surnames alphabetical list

Kev sib haum xeeb

Ossetian lub xeem tau hloov mus rau hauv Georgian vim qhov kev xav tau ntawm Georgian cov thawj coj saib xyuas kom nrawm rau kev sib xyaw ntawm Ossetian cov pejxeem. Ib qho laj thawj tseem ceeb rau kev hloov lub npe yog qhov xav tau ntawm qee tus Ossetians los sau hauv Georgian. Tej zaum lawv xav tias nws yuav muab qee yam tshwj xeeb rau lawv.

About the Russian spelling of Ossetian surnames

Peb tsab xov xwm muab cov npe Ossetian nrov. Daim ntawv teev cov tsiaj ntawv yuav muab ib daim duab tiav ntawm lawv qhov kev nplua nuj thiab ntau haiv neeg.

Ib txwm muaj feem cuam tshuam yog cov lus nug ntawm lawv qhov kev hloov pauv hauv cov ntawv Lavxias. Cov neeg siv nug: Yuav ua li cas raws nraim Ossetian lub npe kis tau nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab cov ntaub ntawv? Cov npe ntawm lawv nrog Lavxias teb sab lus rau txhua tus Ossetians uas xav sau lawv lub xeem nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab, nyob rau hauv lub teeb ntawm niaj hnub nkag mus rau nws kim heev cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm ntau qhov chaw, yuav tsis tau.ua haujlwm.

Cov kws tshaj lij ceeb toom tias thaum hloov cov npe kom raug los ntawm ib hom lus mus rau lwm tus, kev hloov pauv hauv xov tooj yog qhov tsis muaj tseeb. Ossetian lub xeem feem ntau zoo ib yam li cov thawj, rewritten nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab nrog xaus - koj / ti. Cov piv txwv nto moo tshaj plaws yog lub xeem lub npe ntawm Thawj Tswj Hwm ntawm South Ossetia - Kokoity. Muaj ib qho kev lig kev cai qub: nyob rau hauv cov ntawv, Ossetian lub xeem tau muab cov tsev neeg Lavxias teb sab -ov/ev.

Ossetian lub npe: list

Qhov ntsuas ntawm Lavxias teb sab lus ntawm Ossetian lub npe qhia qhov zoo ntawm qhov kev lig kev cai no:

  • hloov pauv los ntawm rooj plaub (cov ntawv hauv -ti / koj tsis poob, uas tsis yooj yim hauv Lavxias, uas muaj rau kis);
  • yam ntxwv xaus ua rau paub Ossetian lub npe.

Tus tsiaj ntawv, cov npe luv ntawm lawv tau muab hauv qab no. Nws muaj qee lub npe nrov tshaj plaws:

  • Alborovs.
  • Bedoevs.
  • Bekuzarovs.
  • Bekurovs.
  • Butaevs.
  • Gagievs.
  • Dzutsevy.
  • Dudarovs.
  • Kantemirovs.
  • Mamievs.
  • Plievs.
  • Tedeevs.
  • Fidarovs.
  • Khugaevs.

Qhov no yog li cas Ossetian lub npe zoo li hauv Lavxias lus. Daim ntawv teev cov tsiaj ntawv tsis tau nthuav tawm tag nrho, tab sis fragmentarily, ua piv txwv.

Kev txheeb xyuas tus kheej

Tsis ntev los no, South Ossetia tau nce nws txoj kev cuam tshuam rau nws cov neeg nyob sab qaum teb hauv qhov teeb meem ntawm kev txheeb xyuas tus kheej. Nws tsis zoo li North Ossetians lawv tus kheej yuav tau ua ib kauj ruam zoo li kev sau lawv tus kheej lub npe hauv lawv hom lus. Lawv xav txog nws nyob rau hauv lub siab los ntawm sab nraudsab qab teb.

Ossetian lub npe thiab lub xeem
Ossetian lub npe thiab lub xeem

“Cov npe ntawm Ossetians tau hloov pauv dhau qhov kev lees paub! Lawv qhov kawg tsis yog yam ntxwv ntawm cov lus lossis kab lis kev cai ntawm tib neeg!” - Ossetian tus nom tswv Mira Tskhovrebova, tus sau cov nqi ntawm cov teeb meem ntawm kev txheeb xyuas tus kheej, tau hnov lub tswb rov qab rau xyoo 2010. Peb xav rov qab los ntawm peb ko taw! Peb mob siab txog peb txoj kev vam meej!” nws hu.

Keeb los tsim keeb kwm

Lub hauv paus tseem ceeb rau kev tsim cov xwm txheej keeb kwm yav dhau los yog cov dab neeg pej xeem, uas cuam tshuam nrog cov npe Ossetian thiab cov npe. Raws li koj paub, tsev neeg kev lig kev cai tau dhau los ntawm ib tiam dhau ib tiam rau ntau pua xyoo. Nrog lawv cov kev pab, koj tuaj yeem kawm txog ntau yam: hais txog kev tsiv teb tsaws ntawm cov neeg, cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev tsim cov haiv neeg, kev hloov chaw, nrhiav tau yam tshiab hauv haiv neeg thiab kev coj noj coj ua ntawm Ossetians nrog lwm haiv neeg Caucasian. Lawv kuj tuaj yeem pab kho cov duab ntawm tsev neeg kev sib raug zoo ntawm Ossetian cov npe. Nrog kev pab los ntawm cov lus dab neeg, nws muaj peev xwm rov kho cov genealogy mus rau thib rau, los yog txawm mus rau tiam thib kaum.

Dab tsi yog cov lus dab neeg hais txog?

Raws li cov lus dab neeg, thaum lub sijhawm Ovian lub nceeg vaj nyob rau thaj chaw ntawm Ossetia niaj hnub no, muaj cov npe ntawm cov xeem Ossetian qub tshaj plaws. Cov nto moo tshaj plaws ntawm lawv yog: Sidamon, Tsarazrn, Kusagon, Aguzon thiab Tsakhilon. Nws paub tias cov neeg sawv cev ntawm cov genera no tau hais txog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm lawv tus kheej keeb kwm. Qhov no tau tshwm sim hauv ntau cov ntawv sau.

Lub npe ntawm cov poj koob yawm txwv ntawm tsev neeg Sidamonov yog taug qab mus rau Iranian ancient lub npe Spitaman. Tsev neeg lub npe Cusagon los ntawm lo lus "chalice". Raws li cov lus dab neeg, leej txivyawm txiv ntawm lub xeem no tau muab tso tseg ua ib lub khob muaj nuj nqis, yog li lub npe - Kusag.

Lub sijhawm tshwm sim ntawm hom caj ces - ua ntej pib ntawm Tatar-Mongol ntxeem tau. Nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm North Caucasus nyob rau hauv cov hnub, lub koom haum Alanian tau txawv los ntawm lub hwj chim loj tshaj plaws. Kev lig kev cai muab cov npe ntawm cov neeg muaj koob muaj npe Ossetians los ntawm Roman thiab Byzantine emperors.

khoom muaj cai

Kho ntawm Ossetian lub npe hnub rov qab mus rau 10th-12th centuries. Nyob rau hauv lub thib ob ib nrab ntawm lub xyoo pua 17th, kev siv lub xeem lub npe los ntawm feudal lords ntawm Tagauria thiab Digoria pib. Tau ntev lawm lawv yog cov cai ntawm cov chav kawm siab. Lub voj voog txiav txim tau tawm tsam lawv qhov kev sib kis ntawm cov chav kawm qis. Thaum xub thawj, lub xeem npe tau pib hauv paus ntawm Badelats thiab Aldars (thib ob ib nrab ntawm lub xyoo pua 17th - thaum ntxov 18th centuries). Tom qab ntawd, lawv tau hauv paus ntawm Uazdanlags ntawm Wallajir thiab Kurtat. Cov neeg ua liaj ua teb tau txais cov npe los ntawm Caucasian cov thawj coj hauv thawj ib nrab ntawm lub xyoo pua 19th.

Lub npe Ossetian yog dab tsi?

Rau ntau haiv neeg sab hnub tuaj, txawm niaj hnub no, lub npe tsis tau txais qub txeeg qub teg. Nws hloov raws li leej txiv lub npe.

Ossetian lub xeem muaj cov qauv hauv qab no: "myggag" (Ossetian lub npe) yog ib pab pawg neeg muaj xws li patronymics (ib lossis ntau dua) - "fidy-firt", pib los ntawm ib tug poj koob yawm txwv. Lub npe Lavxias teb sab mus rau Ossetian "myggag".

History ntawm Ossetian tsev neeg: fidy-firt

Nyob deb dhau los, Ossetians nyob sib cais hauv tsev neeg loj. Cov kwv tij nrog poj niam thiab me nyuam thiab niam txiv nyob hauv ib tsev neeg. Txhua tsev neeg tau muaj npe raws li nws lub taub hau. Nyob rau hauv tsawg zaus, tsev neeg raug hu los ntawm lub npe ntawm lub hostess. Qhov no ua tau nrog kev ploj ntawm nws tus txiv thaum ntxov thiab nrog txoj cai zoo ntawm tus tswv tsev.

Lub sijhawm dhau mus, tsev neeg loj hlob tuaj. Qee tus ntawm lawv cov tswvcuab sib zog sib cais thiab kev tu vaj tse nyob ywj pheej, uas ua rau muaj kev sib cais ntawm tsev neeg. Feem ntau sib cais tsev neeg nyob ze ib leeg. Tab sis lawv kuj tau sib koom lub sijhawm.

Fidy-firt ("cov me nyuam ntawm tib leej txiv") - qhov no yog lub npe ntawm pab pawg neeg cov txheeb ze, uas tau tsim los ntawm kev faib ntawm tsev neeg qub. Nws cov tswv cuab tau muab lub npe ntawm leej txiv - lub taub hau ntawm tsev neeg loj uas nws tau sib cais.

Muaj

Myggag (lub npe) yog ib pawg neeg loj dua, uas suav nrog fidy-firt.

Yog tus naj npawb ntawm fidy-firt suav nrog hauv myggag me me, lawv nyob ze ib leeg, txhua tus tswvcuab tuav lub npe ntawm myggag no. Tab sis nws tau tshwm sim tias ib feem tau txais lub npe tshiab. Cov xwm txheej no suav nrog kev sib cav ntshav.

Ossetian surnames g
Ossetian surnames g

Raws li kev cai, cov ntshav tsis muaj cai nyob hauv tib qho chaw. nkaum ntawm kev tsim txom, nws tsiv mus nyob qhov twg, hloov nws lub xeem. Nws tsev neeg tau txais nws lub npe, thiab nws cov xeeb ntxwv thaum kawg tau txais nws.

Txhua tsev neeg nco txog lawv lub xeem yav dhau los thiab dhau los ua kev nco txog nws dhau ib tiam dhau ib tiam. Lwm lub npe tsis nco qab txog lawv qhov keeb kwm, kev sib yuav ntawm lawv raug txwv.

keeb kwm ntawm Ossetiannpe
keeb kwm ntawm Ossetiannpe

Ntawm keeb kwm ntawm tsev neeg lub npe Dzakhoev

Cov kws tshawb nrhiav kos cov ntaub ntawv hais txog keeb kwm ntawm lub npe Ossetian tshwj xeeb los ntawm ntau qhov chaw. Cov no tuaj yeem yog qhov nco ntawm cov neeg laus, cov ntaub ntawv khaws cia, thiab lwm yam. Piv txwv li, Ossetian cov npe pib nrog tsab ntawv "d" muaj ntau heev. Ib qho ntawm cov nto moo tshaj plaws yog Dzakhoevs. Lub keeb kwm ntawm lub xeem yog dab tsi?

Lub xeem Dzakhoevs los ntawm lub npe poj koob yawm txwv - Dzakho, uas yug thiab nyob hauv lub zos Dalagkau (Kurtatinsky Gorge).

Ossetian cov npe
Ossetian cov npe

Nws yog ib tug xeeb ntxwv thib tsib ntawm Kurt. Raws li cov laus-timers nco qab, Dzakho muaj ib tsev neeg loj. Nws cov tub mus yos hav zoov, ua liaj ua teb, nws cov ntxhais khiav hauv tsev.

Vim tsis muaj av, cov tub hlob ntawm Dzakho tau nyob hauv qhov tam sim no South Ossetia. Lawv hu lawv qhov chaw nyob tshiab "Kzhsagdzhynkom" vim hais tias lub roob ze tshaj plaws yog nplua nuj ntses. Cov tub ntawm Dzakho ua ib lub tsev, tshem tawm hav zoov, tsim lub teb chaws.

Tam sim ntawd, ib tug kwv tij tuag. Qhov thib ob sib yuav ib tug ntxhais hauv zos thiab tsim ib tsev neeg loj. Nws cov xeeb ntxwv thiaj li tsim lub zos Dzakhoevs.

Txhua tus Dzakhoevs, cov neeg nyob hauv South Ossetia, tuaj ntawm lub zos no. Lawv yog cov xeeb ntxwv ntawm Dzakho tus tub. Tam sim no tsis muaj leej twg nyob hauv lub zos Dzakhoevs. Ib txhia mus rau North Ossetia, lwm tus mus rau Tskhinval.

Gisha yog tus hlob ntawm tsev neeg. Nws nyob hauv lub zos Tarskoe (North Ossetia).

Dzakho nrog nws ib tug tub nyob hauv lub zos Dalagkau (Kurtatinsky gorge). Lwm tus tubCov tsev neeg nyob hauv lub zos Kartsa.

Cov neeg qub nco qab tias Dzaho cov tub txhua tus paub qhov txawv ntawm kev ua siab loj, ncaj ncees, ua haujlwm hnyav, thiab yog neeg yos hav zoov zoo. Lawv tau twv kom tau dais ncaj qha los ntawm lawv qhov chaw, kov yeej cov tsiaj raug mob thiab npau taws. Ua tsaug rau kev mob siab rau, cov xeeb ntxwv ntawm Dzaho ib txwm nyob vam meej, tsis paub txog qhov xav tau. Tsev neeg loj hlob thiab loj hlob. Tab sis teeb meem tsis dhau lawv los ntawm. Thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua 10th, tus kab mob plague tau thov yuav luag tag nrho tsev neeg lub npe. Raws li cov ntaub ntawv khaws tseg, tsuas yog peb tsev neeg Dzhakhoev tau dim ntawm kev sib kis.

Nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 21st, lub xeem lub npe Dzakhoevs muaj 78 tsev neeg. Lawv nyob hauv ntau lub nroog: Vladikavkaz, Beslan, Alagir, Tskhinval, Moscow, St. Petersburg, Volgograd, thiab lwm yam.

Ntawm keeb kwm ntawm Gabaraev tsev neeg lub npe

Ua tsaug rau kev nkag mus rau cov ntaub ntawv dav dav, nws yooj yim kom paub tias keeb kwm Ossetian cov npe muaj li cas nrog tsab ntawv "a", "b", "d" lossis lwm yam. Cov kws tshawb fawb tau kawm cov ntaub ntawv hais txog lawv muaj nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv khaws tseg, systematized cov lus tim khawv ntawm cov neeg laus. Ossetian lub xeem pib nrog "g" kuj tau kawm. Gabaraevs, Gagloevs, Gatsievs, Galavanovs yog tsis muaj txhais tau tias tag nrho cov npe. Ossetian lub xeem pib nrog tsab ntawv "g" muaj ntau heev. Lub hauv paus chiv keeb ntawm lub xeem yog dab tsi, piv txwv li, Gabaraevs?

Cov peev txheej qhia tias nyob nruab nrab ntawm qhov nce mus txog Bolshaya Liakhva River (Dzauska Valley) muaj lub zej zog loj. Nws lub zos central hu ua Dzau. Cov neeg zej zog uas nyob ze sib koom ua ke nyob ib ncig ntawm lub zej zog. Kaum ob lub zos pib nkag mus rau hauv lub zej zog loj Dzau: Zalda, Gufta, Orteu, Styrfaz,Goodis, Jer, Wanel, Sokhta, Aphids, Tson, Cola. Cov tsev neeg Dzau ntawm Bekoevs, Bestaevs, Gabaraevs, Gagloevs, Dzhioevs, Kabisovs, Kochievs, Kulumbekovs, Margievs, Parastaevs, Kharebovs, Tskhurbaevs, Chochievs tau suav hais tias yog ntau tshaj thiab muaj zog. Ntawm lawv, lub xeem lub npe ntawm Gabaraevs (keeb kwm los ntawm lub zos Zaldy) yog ib tug ntawm cov feem ntau influential.

Anthroponymy: keeb kwm ntawm cov npe

Zoo nkauj Ossetian lub xeem yog fraught nrog keeb kwm qub thiab nthuav heev. Cov kws tshawb fawb ntseeg tias cov npe ntawm Ossetians laus dua lawv lub npe thiab yog lub hauv paus rau kev tsim cov tom kawg. Ntau lub npe Ossetian yog Greek, Latin, Persian, Byzantine, Arabic, Mongolian, Lavxias, Georgian, Turkic keeb kwm.

Ossetian lub xeem pib nrog tsab ntawv g
Ossetian lub xeem pib nrog tsab ntawv g

Ntau lub npe Turkic hauv Ossetian anthroponymy yog suav tias yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev nyob hauv ib cheeb tsam ntawm Alania hauv Nruab Nrab Hnub nyoog los ntawm cov neeg muaj zog Turkic xws li Polovtsy, Volga Bulgarians, Khazars.

Nyob rau sab qaum teb Caucasus, Ossetians koom nrog Karachays, Balkars, Kumyks, Nogais. Kev sib raug zoo ntawm kab lis kev cai thiab kev lag luam raug tsim los ntawm cov neeg. Lawv tau ua pov thawj los ntawm cov lus qiv los ntawm cov neeg los ntawm ib leeg, uas suav nrog lawv tus kheej lub npe.

Cov kev tshawb fawb muab ntau yam piv txwv ntawm kev qiv nyiaj: Sophia (hauv Greek "lub siab"), Wardi (hauv Georgian "paj"), Peter (hauv Greek "pob zeb"), Chermen (hauv Tatar "palace", thiab lwm yam..), Amyrkhan, Aslanbek (lawv muaj Tatar lub npe: khan, bek), thiab lwm yam.

Keeb kwm ntawm lub xeem

Ossetians tau lub npenpe yawg koob. Cov npe ntawm cov kwv tij ntawm yawm txiv kuj qee zaum dhau los ua lub hauv paus rau cov npe tshiab.

Tam sim no cov tub tsis kam lees leej txiv lub xeem thiab muab lawv lub npe nrog lub xeem. Yog li ntawd nws yog yav dhau los, nws tuaj yeem pom nyob rau lub sijhawm tam sim no, thaum cov tub ntshai tsam ntshav siab thiab xav tiv thaiv lub neej ntawm cov txheeb ze uas ris lub npe ntawm lawv txiv. Twb yog cov ntshav muab lub npe tiv thaiv lawv los ntawm kev sib cav txog ntshav.

Ntau pua xyoo dhau los, cov chav qis dua tau muab lawv tsev neeg lub npe ntawm lawv tus tswv. Ntau zaus lub npe tsev neeg tau kis los ntawm ib tug txiv neej, tab sis nws tshwm sim tias cov me nyuam tau txais lawv niam lub xeem.

Aslanbek thiab Budzi, tus phab ej ntawm lub npe nrov "Song of Aslanbek", hu ua Tsalons firte. Qhov no txhais tau hais tias lawv yog cov tub ntawm Tsalon, uas yog, lawv niam yog ib tug poj niam ntawm Tsaloevs. Leej txiv lub npe yeej ib txwm suav hais tias muaj txiaj ntsig ntau dua li leej niam lub npe.

Ntawm kev tsim tsev neeg lub npe

Qhov no yog li cas cov kws tshawb fawb piav qhia cov qauv ntawm Ossetian naming: thawj zaug los ntawm tsev neeg lub npe, tom qab nws - lub npe ntawm leej txiv ("generic"), ua raws li lub npe ntawm tus neeg nws tus kheej. Piv txwv li: Dzagurti Dzaboy firt Guybydi (Dzagurov Dzabola tus tub ntawm Gubadi). Tsuas muaj ib qho txawv ntawm cov qauv ntawm tus poj niam lub npe: nyob rau hauv nws, es tsis txhob lo lus "firt" (tus tub), lo lus "kizga" (daughter) yog tso.

Txij thaum ub, kev sau ntawm Ossetian lub npe, cov npe thiab cov npe tau zoo ib yam: lub xeem lub npe yuav tsum muab tso rau hauv ntau qhov ntau thiab tsawg, thiab tom qab ntawd cov patronymic (tseem nyob rau hauv lub genitive), ua raws li lub npe nyob rau hauv nominative. cas. Tom qabThaum sau tus txiv lub npe yuav tsum qhia tus txiv neej (tus tub lossis tus ntxhais muaj tus tuav lub npe rau nws txiv)

Etymology

Raws li kev soj ntsuam ntawm cov kws tshawb fawb, ntawm Ossetian lub npe muaj cov uas qhia txog kev sib txuas nrog tsiaj ntiaj teb. Qee lub npe Ossetian muaj feem xyuam nrog thaj chaw nyob, nrog haiv neeg, nrog rau kev tshwj xeeb lossis kev sib raug zoo. Ossetians muaj cov npe uas tsim los ntawm cov npe menyuam yaus. Nws tshwm sim tias Ossetian lub xeem npe qhia qee yam ntawm tus cwj pwm zoo lossis lwm yam cim ntawm tus neeg. Muaj ntau ntau tau los ntawm cov npe qiv.

About "hoo" component

Nws tsis tuaj yeem piav qhia lub npe ntawm lub npe. Nws paub tias thaum pib ntawm tsev neeg cov npe ntawm Ossetians, feem ntau pom "huy" tivthaiv: Huy-gate, Huy-bate, Huy-biate, Huy-byzte, thiab lwm yam "huy" tivthaiv muaj ntau lub suab sib txawv.: hua, heh, ha, hu, ho, uas muaj nyob rau hauv ntau tsev neeg lub npe: Ho-zite, Ho-sante, Ho-sonte, thiab lwm yam.

Lub ntsiab lus ntawm cov khoom no hauv tsev neeg lub npe yog dab tsi? Cov lus nug no tau nug los ntawm ntau tus kws tshawb fawb. Nws tsis yooj yim rau lawv ntseeg tias tag nrho cov npe no nrog "huy" tivthaiv tau txuas nrog Ossetian lub npe rau npua. Lawv pom zoo tias "huy" hauv Ossetian lub npe los ntawm Iranian "hu" thiab txhais tau tias: "zoo", "zoo".

Zoo kawg

Keeb kwm, haiv neeg ib puag ncig ntawm Ossetians yog inextricably txuas nrog Georgian, Balkar, Kabardian, Vainakh thiab lwm yam. Cov kws tshaj lij pom hauv cov npe Ossetians Georgian, Ingush, KarachayKabardian cag. Tau ntau xyoo dhau los, ntau tiam neeg ntawm cov neeg Caucasian sib txawv tau tswj hwm tsev neeg thiab kev sib raug zoo, tau ntsib qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev ua phem uas tshwm sim los ntawm ib ntus.

Tag nrho cov no tau dhau los ua cov khoom siv rau cov neeg ua yeeb yam, cov neeg hais lus, cov neeg hais lus. Keeb kwm nthuav tawm ntau qhov zais cia rau lawv.

Pom zoo: