"Ecology los ntawm lub qhov muag ntawm cov menyuam yaus": cov menyuam yaus kev sib tw kos duab, khoom siv tes ua, cov lus nug

2024 Tus sau: Henry Conors | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-12 07:55

Txoj kev ncaj ncees muaj tib neeg muaj lub luag haujlwm rau ib leeg, nrog lub meej mom ntawm lub neej thiab ceev faj - rau qhov xwm txheej. Yog tias cov neeg laus tiag tiag yuav tsum tau ua qhov kev kawm ecological, ces cov menyuam yaus txuas nrog xwm los ntawm qhov pib. Lawv nce ntoo, khiav hla teb, ua si nrog cov tsiaj, xav tsis thoob ntawm cov nthwv dej ntawm hiav txwv thiab dej ntawm lub pas dej, ntes cov pob zeb hauv lawv lub qhov ncauj thiab zoo siab txaws los ntawm cov pas dej. Cov menyuam yaus zoo li tsis muaj leej twg to taub qhov tseeb ntawm qhov xwm txheej. Nyob rau lub hnub nyoog ntawm tus kab mob plague ntawm sab ntsuj plig, nws tsim nyog them nqi rau cov menyuam yaus uas yuav tsum tau kawm txog xwm txheej thiab ecology.

Kev tiv thaiv qhov tseem ceeb

Nyob rau tiam 21st, lub chaw haus luam yeeb thiab cov khib nyiab tau tawg mus rau txhua qhov chaw tsis xav tsis thoob rau leej twg. Peb tau siv los ua tus ntxhiab tsw ntxhiab thiab qhov tseeb tias cov kais dej tsis tuaj yeem haus dej haus hauv txhua qhov xwm txheej. Peb noj txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiabzaub loj hlob nyob rau hauv greenhouses thiab tsis muaj saj los yog zaub mov muaj nqis. Tam sim no muaj tsawg kawg yog lub sijhawm zoo li no. Thiab ces?

Tus txiv neej depletes natural resources, txiav hav zoov, pollutes cov huab cua. Vim li no, txheej ozone raug rhuav tshem thiab kev nyab xeeb hloov pauv. Txiv neej tua tsiaj, ntau hom yog irretrievably ploj. Ntawm qhov tam sim no tus nqi ntawm kev loj hlob nyob rau hauv kev puas tsuaj ntawm tej yam ntuj tso ecosystems, los ntawm 2030 yuav tsis muaj ib tug tag nrho. Ib haiv neeg ntawm kev noj ntau zuj zus ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj loj hauv cov xwm txheej, uas tshwm sim hauv tib neeg.

dab. Tab sis lub ntiaj teb yuav tsum ua pa, ib yam li tib neeg, thiab yog li nws yog lub sijhawm los mloog nws cov kev xav tau.

Kev kawm ib puag ncig rau menyuam yaus

Nws yog dab tsi - ecology los ntawm qhov muag ntawm cov menyuam yaus? Lub luag haujlwm ntawm ib puag ncig yuav tsum tau tsim los ntawm cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua. Txawm tias sai li sai tau thaum nws mus txog ntawm nws txhais taw, ib tug neeg yuav tsum paub tias los ntawm kev xaiv paj, nws ua rau nws mob, thiab los ntawm kev pov khib nyiab rau ntawm txoj kev, nws txhaws nws lub tsev. Cov menyuam yaus los ntawm cov niam txiv thiab cov kws qhia ntawv hauv tsev kawm ntawv yuav tsum hnov tias kev tswj hwm ib puag ncig tsis yog qhov xav tau, tab sis yog qhov tsim nyog. Peb tuaj yeem nqa los ntawm qhov xwm txheej, tab sis tsuas yog ntau npaum li peb xav tau, pab thiab ntxiv qhov sib npaug ntawm ntuj.

Cov me nyuam nkag siab thiab hlubdaim ntawv ntawm kev ua si thiab kev muaj tswv yim. Ntawm chav kawm, boring lectures thiab notations yuav ua rau disgust rau lub ncauj lus. Tab sis txhua yam kev sib tw ntawm kev kos duab, khoom siv tes ua, kev sib tw nkauj, quizzes, ecological mus txawv tebchaws yog qhov txawv kiag li. Lawv yuav txaus siab rau ob tus menyuam muaj tsib xyoos thiab tus tub hluas.

Environmental Drawing Contest

Kev Sib Tw Me Nyuam Yaus yog ib txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws kom muaj kev lom zem thiab lom zem. Cov tub hluas thiab cov ntxhais yuav zoo siab los kos cov teeb meem thoob ntiaj teb ib puag ncig, thaj chaw zoo nkauj, thiab kev sib haum xeeb ntawm txiv neej thiab xwm. Kev sib tw tuaj yeem tuav tsis tau tsuas yog hauv tsev, tab sis kuj hauv tsev kawm ntawv thiab qib kindergarten. Cov menyuam yaus yuav muaj kev xaiv ntawm gouache, watercolor, crayons, xaum, number case, thiab txawm tias ib tug cwj mem. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog cov tub ntxhais kawm tuaj yeem qhia lawv txoj kev xav thiab kev xav los ntawm kev muab lawv tso rau hauv ntawv. Dab tsi yog ecology los ntawm qhov muag ntawm cov menyuam yaus? Lawv lub zeem muag ntawm qhov xwm txheej thiab kev sib raug zoo rau nws tau nthuav tawm hauv ntau cov yeeb yaj kiab muaj tswv yim.

Kev sib tw kos duab rau menyuam yaus yuav pab sib koom ua ke ntawm cov ntxhais, cov tub thiab lawv niam lawv txiv. Nws zoo heev thaum tsev neeg tuaj ua ke rau lub sijhawm tseem ceeb. Piv txwv li, niam thiab txiv tuaj yeem npaj cov nplooj ntawv xim ntawm lub ntsiab lus "ecology los ntawm qhov muag ntawm cov menyuam yaus." Txoj kev no koj tuaj yeem ua rau pom cov pej xeem me me rau cov teeb meem tseem ceeb hauv qhov xwm txheej, hauv kev sib raug zoo ntawm tib neeg thiab xwm. Cov txiv neej, xim cov duab kos, yuav xav xav thiab xav txog qhov tseem ceeb.

Crafts and applications contest

Cov menyuam yaus thiab cov menyuam kawm ntawv, zoo li ntau tus neeg laus, nyiam tsim ib yam dab tsi nrog lawv tus kheej txhais tes. Yog li ntawd yog vim li cas ho tsis npaj ib tug craft contest "Ecology los ntawm lub qhov muag ntawmmenyuam"? Nyob rau lub caij nplooj zeeg, qhov no yog lub sijhawm zoo los sau cov pob kws thiab cov txiv ntseej, cov nplooj poob ntau xim, twigs thiab pebbles, thiab tom qab ntawd tsim qee yam tsiaj lossis tsev tawm ntawm txhua qhov pom. Nyob rau lub caij ntuj sov, koj tuaj yeem pleev xim dej hiav txwv pebbles thiab ua ib lub herbarium ntawm paj nyob rau hauv daim teb, kos npe rau txhua tus thiab qhia cov ntaub ntawv nthuav txog nws. Rau cov menyuam yaus thiab cov hluas, koj tuaj yeem ua koj tus kheej me me terrarium hauv lub raj mis.

Kev sib tw ntawm daim ntawv thov "Ecology los ntawm lub qhov muag ntawm cov menyuam yaus" tseem yuav pab cuam tshuam cov menyuam yaus hauv qhov teeb meem ntawm kev tiv thaiv xwm txheej. Tsis yog lub tswv yim phem niaj hnub scrapbooking: koj tuaj yeem ua daim npav ib puag ncig thiab cov ntawv tshaj tawm. Daim ntawv thov cov nyees khawm ntau xim thiab twigs nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm lub caij nplooj zeeg nplooj yuav zoo siab rau ob leeg menyuam yaus thiab cov neeg laus.

Quiz "Ecology los ntawm qhov muag ntawm cov menyuam yaus"

Qhov kev xeem no rau cov menyuam yaus tuaj yeem tuav hauv daim ntawv ntawm kev sib tham sib tham. Cov menyuam yaus ua yeeb yam lossis nyeem paj huam ntawm lub ntsiab lus ntawm xwm. Rau xws li ib tug tshwm sim (raws li ib tug scenario rau ua yeeb yam), tej hauj lwm ntawm cov sau phau ntawv nram qab no yog tsim nyog: Paustovsky, Barto, Zhitkov, Bianchi thiab Kipling. Cov menyuam tuaj yeem xaiv cov paj huam los ntawm tus kws qhia lossis sau rau lawv tus kheej. Kev sib tw "Ecology los ntawm qhov muag ntawm cov menyuam yaus" rau cov hnub nyoog laus hauv tsev kawm ntawv tuaj yeem muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm kev ua si "Dab tsi? Qhov twg? Thaum twg?" los yog "Tus kheej game", uas cov menyuam tuaj yeem txhim kho lawv txoj kev paub txog ecology, kev sib raug zoo hauv lub ntiaj teb ntuj thiab kev sib haum xeeb ntawm tib neeg thiab ib puag ncig.

High thiab eco-tourism

Qhov project "Ecology los ntawm lub qhov muag ntawm cov menyuam yaus" tsis tas yuav raug kaw rau kev tshawb fawb lossis kev muaj tswv yim. Qhov no yogtej zaum ib qho kev sib tw ntaus pob ncaws pob lossis kev mus rau tom hav zoov ze tshaj plaws (chaw ua si). Yuav npaj dab tsi rau cov tub ntxhais kawm theem nrab thiab theem siab? Koj tuaj yeem ua orienteering. Ib lub tswv yim nthuav yuav yog qhov kev tshawb nrhiav nrog cov lus qhia thiab cov haujlwm hauv qee qhov chaw. Qhov no yuav zoo siab tsis yog cov menyuam yaus xwb, tab sis kuj yog lawv niam lawv txiv. Rau cov menyuam yaus, koj tuaj yeem nrhiav haujlwm: tshuaj xyuas lub khob, nplooj ntoo, pub cov squirrels, kawm cov tawv ntoo.

Muaj lwm txoj kev xaiv. Cov menyuam yaus nrog lawv niam lawv txiv tawm hauv nroog nrog ib hmo pw hauv tsev pheeb suab. Cov hauj lwm rau cov me nyuam tuaj yeem ua hluav taws (nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas nruj ntawm cov neeg laus) thiab tua los ntawm hneev ncaws pob. Hnub so sab nraum lub nroog feem ntau suav nrog kev nuv ntses. Kev caij nees kuj tuaj yeem teem caij.

Tam sim no, cov kws qhia ntawv yuav tsum tham txog xwm txheej, thaj av, qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev khaws cia txhua yam no rau lawv tus kheej thiab lawv cov xeeb ntxwv.

cais khib nyiab

Nyob rau hauv Russia, muaj qhov xwm txheej loj heev nrog cais cov khib nyiab. Nws yuav luag tsis yooj yim sua kom yuam peb cov pej xeem koom nrog qhov tsis muaj txiaj ntsig, hauv kev xav ntawm ntau tus, kev lag luam. Vim li cas ho tsis pib nrog cov pej xeem me? Raws li ib feem ntawm qhov kev tshwm sim "Ecology Los Ntawm Lub Qhov Muag Ntawm Cov Me Nyuam", ib qho kev qhia qhib tuaj yeem muaj rau cov menyuam kawm ntawv thiab lawv niam lawv txiv. Tus kws qhia ntawv yuav tham kom ntxaws txog qhov teeb meem ntawm qhov chaw pov tseg hauv ntiaj teb, qhia meej tias yuav txheeb cov khib nyiab li cas, qhia cov ntsiab lus khaws khib nyiab hauv daim duab qhia chaw, ua si ntawm kev sib cais ntawm cov khib nyiab nrog cov tub ntxhais kawm thiab muab cov ntawv ua tom tsev. Yog li, tsis tsuas yog cov menyuam yaus feem ntawm cov pejxeem tau them, tab sis kuj yog cov neeg laus. Tom qab tag nrho, koj tsis tuaj yeem tsis lees paub tus menyuam lub sijhawmtxhim kho thiab nkag siab lub ntiaj teb.

Nyob rau hauv zaj lus qhia ntawm biology thiab botany, cov kws qhia tham txog cov nroj tsuag, theem ntawm lawv txoj kev loj hlob thiab kev loj hlob. Nco ntsoov npaj cov chav kawm tswv yim rau cov txiv neej. Txhawm rau ntxiv lub sijhawm ua si, cov kws qhia lawv tus kheej tuaj yeem muab cov noob hauv cov hnab dawb uas tsis muaj cim rau cov menyuam kawm ntawv, piav qhia txog cov cai ntawm kev saib xyuas. Cov ntxhais thiab cov tub yuav tsum tau sau thiab yees duab txhua theem ntawm lawv tus tsiaj txoj kev loj hlob. Thiab thaum kawg sim twv seb lawv cov nroj tsuag hu ua dab tsi. Leej twg tau txais nws yog thawj zaug yuav tau txais A hauv peb lub hlis twg.

Ib qho kev ua si no yuav pab cov menyuam yaus nkag siab tias nws nyuaj npaum li cas kom loj hlob tsawg kawg ib tsob ntoo, qhia lawv txog kev hwm ntuj.

Ib qho tseem ceeb hauv luv luv

Muaj ntau txoj hauv kev los txhim kho tus menyuam lub siab xav ua neej nyob sib haum xeeb. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws muaj nyob rau hauv cov menyuam yaus txij thaum yug los. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog qhia tus menyuam qhov tseeb vector ntawm kev txav mus los. Raws li nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev kos duab, daim ntawv thov, kev ua si, quizzes, raws li zoo raws li nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm hiking thiab cais cov khib nyiab, ecological xav yog tsim. Tus menyuam kawm ntawv pib paub tias kev ua haujlwm zoo li cas txhua hnub los ua pov thawj rau tib neeg tias nws yog.

Kev kawm ib puag ncig yuav tsum dhau los ua lub hauv paus rau kev qhia tus neeg tshiab hauv lub xyoo pua 21st. Tsuas yog nyob rau hauv txoj kev no peb tuaj yeem tsim kom muaj kev noj qab haus huv hauv zej zog. Tom qab tag nrho, yog tus menyuam pom qhov xwm txheej zoo li lub tsev, ces nws yuav tiv thaiv nws thiab dhau los ua neeg laus, yuav tsis tso cai rau kev tsov rog thiab ntshav.