Veselka zoo tib yam, nws yog Phallus impudicus, ib qho ntawm cov nceb txawv txawv thiab txawv txawv. Qhov tshaj plaws yog tias nws tsis yog tsuas yog loj hlob, tab sis hatches los ntawm qe nyob rau hauv ib txoj kev tshwj xeeb. Ua ntej, cov khoom coj txawv txawv tuaj yeem pom nyob rau hauv av, uas yog ib tug tev ntom, nyob rau hauv cov uas muaj yog ib qho khoom plig dawb mucus, thiab ib yam dab tsi muaj cov qauv khoom siv tau zais hauv qhov chaw. Nyob rau hauv daim ntawv no, cov veselka feem ntau yog ib lub sij hawm ntev heev - txog ib hlis.
Thaum ib kis, lub qe no tsuas tawg, thiab cov kab mob nws tus kheej pib sprout los ntawm nws, thiab ntawm ib tug frantic ceev uas muaj peev xwm ncav cuag li ib nrab ib centimeter ib feeb. Qhov ntev, xws li nceb feem ntau loj hlob mus txog 9-15 centimeters.
Tricks ntawm kev lag luam
Tom qab cov oystercatcher loj hlob tuaj, nws lub kaus mom tau npog nrog cov ntxhiab tsw ntxhiab tsw ntxhiab tsw ntxhiab tsw ntxhiab, uas zoo nkauj heev rau yoov thiab lwm yam kab. Nws yog nyob rau hauv no mucus uas spores ntawm fungus muaj, thiab kab uas tau flocked mus rau tsw ntawm carrion kis tau lawv ib ncig. Yog li ntawd, yog tias koj xav saib cov nceb, koj tsis tas yuav nrhiav nws tiag tiag, cia siab rau koj txoj kev hnov tsw thiab, sai li sai tau thaum cua tshuab los ntawm.nceb hauv koj qhov kev taw qhia, koj lub qhov ntswg yuav pom qhov khoom txaus siab rau koj.
Habitats
Cov "qe" ntawm cov nceb no tshwm sim nyob rau nruab nrab ntawm lub caij ntuj sov, thiab thaum kawg ntawm nws koj tuaj yeem pom cov nceb lawv tus kheej. Lawv germinate tsuas yog nyob rau hauv nplua nuj av. Nyiam cov ntoo deciduous. Feem ntau, cov veselka feem ntau pom nyob rau hauv cov nyom siab, nyob rau hauv bushes, nyob rau hauv clearings. Thaum pib, veselka tuaj yeem tsis meej pem nrog lwm cov nceb. Tab sis nws loj hlob sai heev thiab zoo li peculiar nyob rau hauv tag nrho txoj kev loj hlob uas nws yog yooj yim tsis yooj yim sua rau confuse nws nrog lwm yam nceb.
French delicacy
Yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias "qe" ntawm cov nceb no nyiam Fab Kis heev. Nyob rau hauv Fabkis, cov kua zaub thiab cov kua ntses yog npaj los ntawm lawv, uas yog suav hais tias yog ib qho zoo heev delicacy nyob rau ntawd. Txawm hais tias nyob rau hauv Russia lub edibility ntawm veselka yog questionable, ib txhia ntawm no tsis disdain nws thiab kuj noj nws.
Mushrooms in tshuaj
Tau kawg, muaj ob peb tus neeg nyiam saj cov nceb tsw, tab sis hauv cov tshuaj lawv tau siv heev. Rau lawv lub hauv paus, decoctions yog tsim los kho ntau yam kab mob ntawm lub plab, siab thiab ob lub raum. Tab sis feem ntau siv Veselka vulgaris hauv pej xeem cov tshuaj yog kom txiv neej potency.
Mushroom common veselka: yees duab
Txoj kev ntseeg
Hnub qub, cov nceb txawv txawv no tau muab piv nrogtxiv neej lub cev. Yav dhau los, nws tau ntseeg tias yog thaum nyob hauv hav zoov raws li txoj kev muaj veska, ces nws yuav tsum tau tshem tawm cov hnoos qeev thiab noj nyoos, txwv tsis pub txhua tus txiv neej lub zog yuav ploj mus, thiab nws yuav rov qab tsis tau. Ntxiv mus, nws yuav ploj mus raws nraim tib yam li qhov nceb no loj hlob (thiab, raws li koj paub, nws tsuas yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws). Nws tsis yog qhov xav tsis thoob tias thaum ub, cov neeg centenarians tsis tshua muaj neeg coob, vim tias cov kev ntseeg zoo li no tsis nyob deb ntawm kev lom.