Lviv yog ib lub nroog qub tshaj plaws hauv Tebchaws Europe, ua rau nws keeb kwm los ntawm nruab nrab ntawm XIII caug xyoo. Niaj hnub no nws yog ib lub tsev cia puav pheej qhib, qhov twg ntau lub tsev zoo nkauj, cathedrals, ua los ntawm cov kws tsim vaj tsev los ntawm cov teb chaws Europe ntawm cov nuj nqis ntawm cov pej xeem nplua nuj, tau khaws cia. Nws yuav siv sij hawm tsawg kawg yog ib lub lim tiam mus xyuas tag nrho cov tsev khaws puav pheej hauv Lviv.
me ntsis txog lub nroog tsev cia puav pheej
Txawm hais tias muaj ntau lub tsev khaws puav pheej hauv nroog, koj tuaj yeem mus ncig txhua yam, vim lawv feem ntau me me. Tus nqi mus saib kuj tsawg.
Yuav xav txog seb Ukrainian kab lis kev cai tsim li cas, koj yuav tsum mus xyuas National Tsev khaws puav pheej muaj npe tom qab A. Sheptytsky ntawm 20, Svobody Avenue. Lub tsev khaws puav pheej muaj 160 txhiab cov khoom pov thawj nthuav tawm hauv 4 qhov kev nthuav qhia, ntawm lawv:
- pawg art;
- icons;
- paintings thiab sculptures ntawm XVIII-XIX centuries.
Txuas ntxiv koj taug kev raws Svoboda Avenue, koj yuav tsum saib mus rau hauv tsev 15 - qhov no yog lub tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm haiv neeg. Nws yog me me thiab tsuas yog muaj ob chav haujlwm xwb, tab sis lawv nthuav tawm cov khoom tshwj xeeb ntawm cov plooj (porcelain), ceramics, watches ntawm 16th-20th centuries.
Historical Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Sq. Kev ua lag luam nyob hauv tsev 4, 6,24. Cov no yog ntau tshaj 300 txhiab cov khoom pov thawj qhia txog keeb kwm ntawm lub nroog - khaub ncaws, rooj tog zaum, paintings, hniav nyiaj hniav kub, watches thiab ntau ntxiv. Cov vaj ntxwv tsev uas cov vaj ntxwv Polish thiab cov nom tswv nyob, nrog rau Gothic Hall, tau khaws cia. Hauv lub tshav puam Italian ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej, koj tuaj yeem haus kas fes thiab saib tus pranger - tus ncej ntawm kev txaj muag uas cov neeg ua phem raug kaw.
Lviv Art Gallery ntawm Stefanik, 3 yog lub vaj kaj siab rau cov neeg nyiam kos duab. Nov yog cov duab kos los ntawm 40 lub teb chaws hauv ntiaj teb, suav nrog cov haujlwm los ntawm Titian, Rubens, Durer, nrog rau Repin, Vereshchagin, Aivazovsky.
Zoo tiag tiag lub palace
Lub Palace ntawm Count Potocki ntawm Copernicus 15 tau ua qhov chaw rau cov neeg ua yeeb yaj kiab ntau dua ib zaug. Lub tsev yog tsim nyob rau hauv luxurious style ntawm Louis XVI. Lub ceremonial halls ntawm thawj pem teb amaze nrog stucco, gilding, xim marble thiab qab nthab paintings. Tam sim no lub palace tsev ua yeeb yam ntawm paintings teej tug mus rau lub Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm European Art. Hauv lub tshav puam muaj cov qauv me me ntawm 8 lub tsev fuabtais ua hauv thaj av Lviv.
Taug kev ntawm txoj kev
Txhua ncig mus rau Lviv pib los ntawm qhov chaw cim - Rynok Square. Qhov no kuj yog ib hom tsev cia puav pheej - tom qab tag nrho, lub square yog ib puag ncig los ntawm 45 lub tsev zoo nkauj, tsis zoo ib yam li ib leeg. Lub nroog lub tsev sawv hauv nruab nrab. Tau ntau xyoo lub square yog ib qho chaw ua lag luam uas cov tub lag luam los ntawm cov teb chaws Europe thiab Asia coj cov khoom tsis tshua muaj. Areal ces kaum yog dai kom zoo nkauj nrog cov qhov dej, dai kom zoo nkauj nrog cov duab ntawm Greek vajtswv.
Qhov chaw uas tus burgomaster kav lub nroog yog Lub Nroog Hall, nws qhib rau cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws, txawm tiastseem ua lub luag haujlwm ntawm tsoom fwv hauv nroog. Nqa lub elevator thiab tom qab ntawd nce mus rau theem ntaiv, los ntawm kev soj ntsuam platform ntawm qhov siab ntawm 65 m, koj tuaj yeem qhuas qhov zoo nkauj ntawm lub ru tsev ntawm Lviv thiab lub nroog.
Tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum tau taug kev ntawm txoj kev ntawm qhov chaw qub. Conventionally, lawv tau muab faib ua Lavxias teb sab, Armenian thiab Jewish quarters - nyob rau hauv ancient sij hawm lawv tau inhabited los ntawm cov neeg ntawm cov haiv neeg. Ntawm Russkaya Street, koj yuav tsum xyuam xim rau lub tsev 20, nws yog dai kom zoo nkauj nrog ceramic inserts, tus thawj coj, actor Les Kurbas ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv nws. Tsev No. 20 (tsim los ntawm Italian tus kws kos duab hauv Renaissance style) thiab No. 23 nyiam cov xim ntawm Armenian Street - nws yog hu ua "Lub Tsev ntawm Lub Caij" vim yog kev kho kom zoo nkauj façade. Lub tsheb ciav hlau mus ncig ua si tawm ntawm lub nroog lub tsev mus txog qhov chaw keeb kwm.
Around Rynok Square
Nyob rau ntawm lub xwmfab, koj yuav tsum saib cov tsev hauv qab no, hauv Lviv lawv hu ua "tsev pob zeb":
- 2 - koom nrog thawj tus tswv ntawm Bandinelli chaw xa ntawv, tam sim no muaj ob lub tsev cia puav pheej - chaw xa ntawv thiab iav.
- №4 - lub tsev yog amazingly dub, tab sis tsis pleev xim rau, tab sis ua li ntawd rau ntuj tsim. Tam sim no muaj Pharmacy Tsev khaws puav pheej.
- 6 - tau koom nrog King Jan III Sobieski, tam sim no lub Tsev khaws puav pheej Keeb Kwm.
- 6 - Lub Palace ntawm Archbishops.
- №10, lub tsev ntawm tsev neeg nplua nuj ntawm Lubomirskys - tam sim no lub Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Ethnography thiab Artistic Crafts.
Txhua lub tsev yog qhov tshwj xeeb thiab sib txawv ntawm ib leeg, koj yuav tsum saib ze ntawm lub facades - lawv tau dai kom zoo nkauj nrog thawj stucco molding, bas-reliefs.
Museum-Reserve Lychakiv Cemetery
Thaum saib lub tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Lviv, koj yuav tsum saib ntawm Lychakiv tojntxas (Mechnikova St., 33), qhov chaw uas cov neeg nyob hauv nroog tau faus - cov kws ua yeeb yam, cov kws ua yeeb yam, cov kws sau ntawv, Ukrainian nobility. Feem ntau ntawm cov crypts (thiab muaj txog 3 txhiab nyob rau hauv tag nrho) yog architectural thiab sculptural masterpieces, vim hais tias nto moo masters ua hauj lwm rau lawv creation.
Lub necropolis muaj hnub nyoog ntau dua 250 xyoo, muaj cov cim nco txog ntawm cov tub rog Soviet, UPA cov tub rog, "Lviv Eaglets" thiab cov neeg koom nrog kev tawm tsam Polish xyoo 1863
Tsev khaws puav pheej "Shevchenko Guy"
Ntawm txoj kev. Chernecha Gora, 1 yog lub tsev khaws puav pheej qhib-cua ethnographic "Shevchenko Hai" - ntau tshaj li ib puas monuments ntawm pej xeem architecture. Mills, tsev pheeb suab, barns, tswb pej thuam thiab cov tuam tsev, tsev kawm ntawv, forges, fullers, vaj tse - tag nrho cov vaj tse raug coj tawm ntawm thaj tsam sab hnub poob ntawm Ukraine. Thaum mus xyuas cov tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Lviv, nws yuav tsum tau faib tsawg kawg ib nrab hnub rau Shevchenko Hai.
Rau qhov yooj yim ntawm kev saib, cov khoom nthuav tawm tau muab faib rau hauv thaj chaw me me, suav nrog 15-20 yam khoom. Hnub so thiab hnub so, kev ua koob tsheej thiab kev ua yeeb yam tau teeb tsa hauv lub tiaj ua si, cov kws ua haujlwm ua haujlwm.
Churches thiab temples
Ntau lub tuam tsev ntawm ntau yam kev lees txim kuj yog tsev cia puav pheej hauv Lviv. Ntau yam muaj kev nthuav qhia txog ntau yam, tab sis kuj muaj cov tuam tsev ua haujlwm.
Lub tsev qub tshaj plaws yog lub tsev teev ntuj Bernardine ntawm Cathedral Square. Nws pib tsim nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 17th. sab nraum lub nroog phab ntsa, yog li ntawd lub tsev teev ntuj muaj nws tus kheej fortifications. Nyob ze ntawm qhov nkag muaj ib tug qhov dej, kho dej tshwm nyob rau hauv nws tom qabfaus ntawm St. John ntawm Dukla.
Tseem muaj ntau lub tsev teev ntuj hauv nroog, tsim nyog hais txog cov tsev nthuav dav tshaj plaws nrog keeb kwm:
- Ntawm Rynok Square yog lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm St. John the Baptist, uas nthuav tawm cov khoom sau ntawm tsev neeg thiab kev ntseeg uas yog cov neeg ntawm Lviv.
- Church of the Jesuits Peter and Paul, a grandiose building of the 17th century. nrog ntoo crucifix.
- Church of the Claris. Tam sim no - lub rooj nthuav qhia ntawm cov duab puab ntoo tsim los ntawm tus tswv John Pinzel.
- Church of St. Mary Magdalene, tam sim no lub Tsev ntawm Chamber Music.
St. George's Cathedral thiab Dominican Cathedral nyiam cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uasi. Los ntawm txoj kev, Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Keeb Kwm Kev Ntseeg nyob hauv lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm Dominican Cathedral.
Lub Armenian Cathedral tau ntxim nyiam, dhau 7 centuries nws tau rov tsim dua ntau dua ib zaug, thiab tam sim no nws yog ib qho nyuaj heev. Cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws tuaj yeem saib lub tsev teev ntuj sab hauv, nce lub tswb pej thuam, mus rau hauv lub tshav puam uas muaj zaj duab xis "Three Musketeers" tau yees duab.
Thaum saib ncig Lviv (Ukraine), koj tuaj yeem mus rau St. Nicholas lub tsev teev ntuj, lub qhov ntxa ntawm Galician princes; Assumption Church, uas yog tus tswv lub tswb nrov tshaj plaws hauv lub nroog hu ua "Kirill" (nws txoj kab uas hla yog 2 m); Lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm St. Olga thiab Elizabeth, uas koj tuaj yeem nce mus rau lub ru tsev (thiab qhov no yog qhov siab ntawm 85 m).
Zoo Museums
Yog tias tshawb nrhiav qhov chaw tseem ceeb, saib dab tsi ntxiv hauv Lviv? Ntawm thaj chaw ntawm lub brewery ntawm txoj kev. Kleparovskaya, 18, Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Brewing tau qhib. Yuav ua li cas cov dej haus cawv tau brewed ua ntej, thiab yuav ua li cas nws yog brewed tam sim no muaj peev xwm nrhiav tau nyob rau hauv lub tsev khaws puav pheej no.
Tsev khaws puav pheej-Tsev tshuaj hauv Lviv ntawm txoj kev. Luam tawm, 2. Nws tau qhib rau xyoo 1735 thiab tseem ua haujlwm. Kev nthuav qhia nthuav tawm hauv 16 chav - muaj qee yam pom!
Tsev khaws puav pheej, uas nthuav qhia cov tsheb kauj vab vintage - ntawm txoj kev. Dashkevicha, 2. Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Ukrainian tub rog hnav khaub ncaws nyob rau ntawm Rynok Square, 40. ntawm txoj kev. Podvalnaya, 5 koj tuaj yeem pom lub nroog qub Arsenal, nws kuj yog lub tsev loj cuj thiab qhov chaw nyob ntawm Lviv executioner. Tam sim no hauv cov chav tsev ntawm Arsenal muaj ntau txhiab tus qauv ntawm ntau yam riam phom los ntawm 30 lub teb chaws hauv ntiaj teb.