Puas neeg ntawm Kirov: keeb kwm txheej txheem cej luam, poj niam txiv neej thiab hnub nyoog qauv, haiv neeg muaj pes tsawg leeg, los ntawm cheeb tsam

2024 Tus sau: Henry Conors | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-12 07:50

Kirov yog lub nroog ntawm tus dej Vyatka. Nws nyob rau sab qaum teb sab hnub tuaj ntawm Moscow, qhov kev ncua deb ntawm nws thiab lub peev yog 896 km. Lub nroog yog qhov chaw nruab nrab ntawm Kirov municipality thiab thaj av ntawm tib lub npe. Nws nyob ntawm no uas tus naas ej Dymkovo ua si thawj zaug. Nws cov khoom yog ib qho ntawm cov khoom qub tshaj plaws, uas tau tshwm sim hauv XV-XVI centuries hauv Russia. Lub nroog tsis yog tsuas yog keeb kwm thiab kab lis kev cai, tab sis kuj yog ib qho chaw lag luam ntawm Urals. Txawm li cas los xij, cov pej xeem ntawm Kirov thiab nws cov agglomeration tam sim no kwv yees tsuas yog 750 txhiab tus neeg.

Keeb kwm tshuaj xyuas

Cia peb pib nrog qhov tseeb tias ua ntej 1457 thiab xyoo 1780-1934. Lub nroog hu ua Vyatka, thiab los ntawm 1457 txog 1780. - Khlynov. Tsuas yog nyob rau hauv 1934 nws tau muab nws lub npe niaj hnub. Lub nroog tau hais thawj zaug hauv 1374. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis muaj ntaub ntawv hais txog dab tsi cov pej xeem ntawm Kirov zoo li lub sijhawm no. Nws ntseeg tau tias thaum kawg ntawm lub xyoo pua 16th txog ib txhiab tus neeg nyob ntawm no. Thawj cov ntaub ntawv raug xa mus rau 1811. Tom qab ntawd cov pejxeem ntawm Kirov yog 4,200 tus neeg. Thawj cov tsev kawm ntawv twb tau ua haujlwm hauv nroog. Ib tug ntawm lawv yog ib lub tsev kawm ntawv theological.

Cov pej xeem ntawm Kirov pib nce vim kev txhim kho ntawm kev tsim khoom tsim khoom. Lub nroog tseem hu ua qhov chaw ntawm kev tawm tsam nom tswv. S altykov-Shchedrin thiab Herzen kuj nyob ntawm no. Nyob rau hauv 1913, cov pejxeem ntawm Kirov twb 46,4 txhiab tus neeg. Yog li, nyob rau hauv ib puas xyoo daim duab no tau nce kaum npaug. Ib qho kev nce ntxiv tau tshwm sim thaum Tsov Rog Thoob Ntiaj Teb thib ib thiab thib ob, vim nws nyob ntawm no tias tib neeg tau khiav tawm hauv kev cia siab ntawm kev nrhiav chaw nyob. Xyoo 1989, 440,000 tus neeg nyob hauv Kirov. Thaum lub sij hawm uas tau dhau mus txij li thaum lub cev qhuav dej ntawm lub USSR, cov pejxeem ntawm lub nroog tau nce los ntawm 14%. Raws li xyoo 2017, lub nroog muaj cov pejxeem ntawm 501,468.

Poj niam txiv neej thiab hnub nyoog qauv

Lub nroog nyob qib 37 nyob rau hauv cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov pej xeem nyob rau hauv qeb duas ntawm cov chaw loj tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab Federation. Feem coob ntawm cov neeg nyob hauv yog poj niam. Cov txiv neej tsuas yog 44% ntawm cov pejxeem. Feem coob ntawm cov neeg nyob hauv Kirov yog cov neeg sawv cev ntawm cov neeg laus. Cov tub ntxhais hluas nyiam tsiv mus rau St. Petersburg lossis Moscow. Cov pej xeem muaj peev xwm ntawm lub nroog Kirov yog 310,6 txhiab tus neeg. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov tseeb, ntau ntawm lawv tsis ua haujlwm hauv cheeb tsam uas lawv tau sau npe.

pab pawg neeg

Raws li qhov tseeb tag nrho-Lavxias kev suav pej xeem, uas tau ua xyoo 2010, feem coob ntawm Kirov cov neeg nyob hauv suav lawv tus kheej cov neeg Lavxias. Lawv feem ntawm tag nrho cov neeg uas qhia lawvhaiv neeg, yog 96.65%. Nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias tsuas yog 4.65% ntawm cov neeg nyob hauv tsis tau tso lub cim rau hauv kab sib txuas ntawm daim ntawv suav pej xeem.

Cov pejxeem ntawm Kirov, uas yog lwm haiv neeg, yog 3.35% ntawm tag nrho. Lawv yog cov neeg sawv cev ntawm cov haiv neeg xws li Tatars, Ukrainians, Maris, Udmurts, Azerbaijani, Belarusians thiab Armenians.

Administrative-territorial division

Cov pej xeem ntawm Kirov nyob hauv plaub cheeb tsam: Leninsky, Oktyabrsky, Novovyatsky thiab Pervomaisky. Tsis muaj leej twg yog lub nroog. Tsis tas li ntawd nyob rau hauv lub enclave ntawm lub nroog txwv yog xws li micro districts li Pobedilovo thiab Lyangasovo.

Kev tswj hwm niaj hnub-ib thaj tsam ntawm Kirov tau kho nyob rau xyoo 2008. Ua ntej ntawd, lub nroog suav nrog peb lub nroog nyob deb nroog thiab tsib lub nroog. Koj yuav tsum nkag siab tias kev tswj hwm-ib thaj tsam ntawm Kirov yog qhov raug cai heev. Cov neeg nyob nruab nrab tsis tshua txheeb xyuas nrog cov cheeb tsam raug cai. Lawv feem ntau yuav nco ntsoov lub Center nrog nws lub tsev ua yeeb yam Square, qhov twg lub nroog tsev tsev, ib tug ciav, ib tug monument rau Lenin, ib lub tsev kawm ntawv thiab, vim li cas, muaj ib tug basketball tsev hais plaub.

Tseem xyaum tsis muaj "Khrushchev" cov tsev, tsev nyob hauv koog tsev kawm ntawv - "Stalin" lossis cov txheej txheem tshiab. Cov vaj tsev nyob hauv Center yog qhov kim tshaj plaws hauv nroog. Txhua tus pej xeem ntawm Kirov yuav yooj yim qhia qhov twg Tank, Central Department Store lossis Circus cheeb tsam nyob. Tsuas yog McDonald's hauv Kirov nyob hauv SWR.

Thiab thaj chaw ua txhaum cai feem ntau yog Lepse,Comintern, Novovyatsk thiab Fileyka. Ntawm no lawv tau muab kev ua haujlwm rau cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv lub Hoobkas tsis muaj kev kawm, uas feem ntau yog cov neeg haus dej haus cawv. Qhov no ua rau lub fact tias, vim lawv txoj hauj lwm thiab txoj kev ua neej, cov tiam tom ntej loj hlob yam tsis muaj kev saib xyuas ntawm lawv niam lawv txiv, ntau tus tswj ua hauj lwm lub sij hawm "nyob rau hauv lawv cov hluas". Ntawm no yog qhov pheej yig tshaj vaj tse nyob hauv Kirov. Av nyob rau hauv lub suburbs yog pheej yig, yog li tsis yog tsuas yog cov neeg muaj nyiaj, tab sis kuj cov neeg sawv cev ntawm cov neeg nruab nrab muaj peev xwm them taus ib dacha.