Cov tub rog ntawm Lavxias Federation tau tsim los coj mus rau hauv tus account qhov xwm txheej hauv ntiaj teb uas tsim tom qab lub cev qhuav dej ntawm USSR. Ntxiv nrog rau kev sib koom ua ke, tseem muaj cov tub rog tshwj xeeb uas daws lawv txoj haujlwm sib ntaus sib tua siv cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb. Hauv cov tub rog engineering, cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb yog cov mos txwv engineering. Lawv siv thaum kev sib ntaus sib tua ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj loj rau cov yeeb ncuab. Koj yuav kawm paub ntau ntxiv txog engineering mos txwv los ntawm peb tsab xov xwm.
Introduction
Cov mos txwv Engineering yog ib qho tshwj xeeb ntawm kev tsim riam phom engineering, tab sis ntau tus tsis meej pem nrog kev sib ntaus sib tua. Cov engineers tau nruab nrog cov khoom tawg thiab cov pyrotechnic. Raws li cov kev faib tawm uas twb muaj lawm, engineering munitions yog sawv cev los ntawm blasting devices, demolition lossis elongated tsub nqi, engineering mines, mine fuses thiab demining nqi. Nrog kev pab los ntawm yav tas los, cov tub rog yog nteg passages ntawm minedzaj.
About explosives
Nrog kev pab ntawm cov mos txwv engineering ntawm pab pawg no, cov tub rog pib them cov khoom tawg thiab cov mines engineering. Cov kws tshaj lij ntawm cov tub rog engineering yuav tsum tau cuam tshuam nrog lub kaus mom igniter, blasting caps, hluav taws xob igniters, hluav taws xob detonators, detonating thiab igniter cords, incendiary raj, fuses thiab mine fuses.
Hais txog cov nqi tawg
Hom kev tsim hluav taws xob no ntawm Cov Tub Rog Tub Rog yog cov khoom tawg yooj yim tsim los ntawm lub teb chaws kev lag luam tub rog. Raws li cov kws tshaj lij, thaum tsim cov mos txwv engineering, xws li qhov ntim thiab qhov loj ntawm cov khoom tawg (explosives) raug coj mus rau hauv tus account. Nyob ntawm daim ntawv, lawv yog concentrated, elongated thiab cumulative. Feem ntau, cov nqi them yog nruab nrog cov zes tshwj xeeb rau cov khoom tawg, cov khoom siv thiab cov khoom siv nrog kev pab ntawm cov mos txwv engineering raug xa mus thiab txuas rau cov khoom.
About engineering mines
Nyob rau hauv cov chaw tsim khoom ntawm cov mos txwv engineering muaj cov nqi tawg tshwj xeeb, uas yog cov txheej txheem ua ke nrog cov cuab yeej tsim los qhib lawv. Cov nqi tshwj xeeb no tseem hu ua engineering mines. Lawv tuaj yeem yog peb hom: siab tawg, tawg thiab sib sau. Nrog lawv pab, cov tub rog equis mine-explosive barriers. Nyob ntawm lub hom phiaj, mines yog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tank, tiv thaiv cov neeg ua haujlwm, tiv thaiv amphibious thiab tshwj xeeb. Antiamphibious yog ntsia hauv qabdej ntawm qhov tob ntawm ob meters nyob rau hauv ntug dej hiav txwv. Nws lub hom phiaj yog cov khoom siv tub rog ntab thiab tsaws cov yeeb ncuab nkoj.
Siv kev tiv thaiv lub tank engineering mine, tso tsheb hlau luam thiab lwm yam tsheb armored raug rhuav tshem lossis xiam oob qhab. Qhov tsim ntawm ib qho engineering mine muaj qhov tawg thiab lub fuse. Lub foob pob tawg cuam tshuam rau cov neeg ua haujlwm ntawm cov yeeb ncuab lossis cov khoom raug puas tsuaj. Hauv tebchaws Russia, cov mines engineering tau ntim nrog HMX, RDX, TNT lossis nitroglycerin hmoov phom. Cov tshuaj no muaj zog heev thiab pheej yig los tsim.
About kuv fuse
Yog ib yam khoom tshwj xeeb nruab nrog txhua yam ntawm lub fuse. Qhov kev zam tsuas yog lub hau detonator, lossis fuse.
Nrog nws pab, cov khoom tawg tau tawg. Mine fuses tuaj yeem ua tshuab, hluav taws xob thiab electromechanical. Raws li cov kws tshaj lij, txhawm rau ua kom muaj kev nyab xeeb thaum thauj cov mos txwv engineering thiab lawv txoj haujlwm, cov cuab yeej no tau nruab nrog cov khoom tshwj xeeb. Txhawm rau kom lub mine tawg, yuav tsum muaj kev cuam tshuam, piv txwv li, nws txaus los nias nws. Cov mines zoo li no suav tias yog kev sib cuag mines. Cov pawg no kuj suav nrog cov mos txwv engineering nrog kev nruj, kev tshem tawm thiab kev ua txhaum. Cov pab pawg ntawm cov mines tsis sib cuag yog sawv cev los ntawm cov hlau nplaum, seismic, acoustic, thiab lwm yam.
Hais txog kev khaws cov mos txwv engineering
Muab qhov ua tau zoo ntawm cov mos txwv engineering, lawv tuavimplies tej kev txwv. Piv txwv li, kev cuam tshuam thiab kev tawm tsam yog qhov tsis xav tau, yog li cov neeg uas nruab rau ntawm ib qho khoom uas yuav tsum tau tawg yog qhia kom tsis txhob siv zog. Qhov kev pom zoo no kuj tseem siv tau rau hauv cov xwm txheej uas yuav tsum tau tshem tawm cov fuse, fuse thiab detonator cap los ntawm cov mos txwv engineering. Nyob rau hauv engineering mos txwv, nws yog txwv tsis pub rau dismantle rooj plaub thiab tau cov khoom tawg. Raws li cov kws tshaj lij, nws tuaj yeem tshwm sim tias ib qho engineering mine tau pom los ntawm cov pej xeem. Yog tias qhov no tshwm sim, ces nws tsis tuaj yeem ua qhov nruab nrab thiab rhuav tshem cov mos txwv engineering ntawm koj tus kheej. Tom qab tshawb pom qhov pom, koj yuav tsum hu rau cov tub ceev xwm tam sim ntawd. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev tsis sib haum xeeb, cov mos txwv engineers khaws cia thiab thauj mus los ntawm fuses thiab blasting kaus mom. Lawv yuav tsum tsis txhob raug hluav taws kub lossis raug kub hnyiab.
