Soviet football players thiab kis las cov duab Starostin cov kwv tij: biography thiab nthuav tseeb

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Soviet football players thiab kis las cov duab Starostin cov kwv tij: biography thiab nthuav tseeb
Soviet football players thiab kis las cov duab Starostin cov kwv tij: biography thiab nthuav tseeb

Video: Soviet football players thiab kis las cov duab Starostin cov kwv tij: biography thiab nthuav tseeb

Video: Soviet football players thiab kis las cov duab Starostin cov kwv tij: biography thiab nthuav tseeb
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Tus kiv cua football dab tsi, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tus kiv cua ntawm Moscow "Spartak", tsis paub tias Starostin cov kwv tij yog leej twg? Lub npe ntawm cov naas ej football players ib zaug thundered thoob plaws hauv lub Union, tab sis, hmoov tsis, lawv lub koob meej yog txuam tsis tau tsuas yog nrog kev ua si nawv, tab sis kuj nrog nom tswv tsim txom. Nyob rau hauv dav dav, xws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm plaub nto moo kwv tij ntawm football players yog tej zaum tsuas yog ib tug nyob rau hauv peb lub teb chaws. Cia peb kawm paub meej tias Starostin cov kwv tij yog leej twg. Biography thiab football hauj lwm ntawm lawv txhua tus ntawm lawv yuav yog cov ntsiab lus ntawm peb qhov kev txiav txim siab.

cov laus
cov laus

Keeb kwm ntawm genus

Cov kwv tij Starostin tau koom nrog tsev neeg ntawm cov neeg yos hav zoov-tus neeg yos hav zoov. Lawv cov poj koob yawm txwv tuaj ntawm lub xeev Pskov. Lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb ntawm lawv txoj kev yos hav zoov yog dais, hma, hma, snipe zoo, pob kws, woodcock, snipe. Ntxiv nrog rau kev yos hav zoov, lawv tau koom nrog kev cog qoob loo ntawm kev yos hav zoov. Ib txhia ntawm lawv txawm tau txais lub npe championship nyob rau hauv ntau yam kev sib tw.

Tshwj xeeb, leej txiv ntawm tsev neeg, Pyotr Ivanovich Starostin, yog ib tug tub ceev xwm ntawm Imperial Hunting Society. Niam yog ib tug neeg ua liaj ua teb Alexandra Stepanovna.

Los ntawm lub xeev Pskov, tsev neeg tsiv mus rauMoscow. Nws nyob ntawd tias tag nrho cov kwv tij Starostin tau yug los. Tus hlob ntawm lawv, Nikolai, yug nyob rau hauv Lub ob hlis ntuj 1902, nyob rau hauv lub Presnya koog tsev kawm ntawv ntawm Moscow.

Lub caij ntuj no, tsev neeg nyob hauv Moscow, thiab lub caij ntuj sov hauv lub zos Pogost, hauv Pereyaslavsky koog tsev kawm ntawv ntawm lub xeev Vladimir, nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws ntawm Alexandra Starostina. Tam sim no cov cheeb tsam no nyob rau thaj tsam Yaroslavl. Nws nyob ntawd, thaum lub Yim Hli 1903, tus tub thib ob, Alexander, yug hauv tsev neeg.

Nyob rau lwm lub sijhawm nyob hauv Moscow, thaum Lub Kaum Hli 1906, Alexandra Starostina yug nws tus tub thib peb, Andrey. Nws txiv yog tus tsim khoom lag luam textile A. N. Gribov, uas tau txuas nrog kev yos hav zoov nrog Peter Starostin.

Tus yau ntawm cov kwv tij, Peter, yug hauv Pogost, zoo li Alexander. Qhov xwm txheej no tshwm sim thaum Lub Yim Hli 1909.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas ob ntawm Starostin cov kwv tij yug hauv Moscow, thiab ob tug ntxiv hauv Pogost.

Txawm hais tias feem ntau ntawm cov menyuam yaus siv nyob rau hauv lub nroog thib ob ntawm lub teb chaws Ottoman, uas tau suav hais tias yog Moscow, txawm li cas los xij, lawv qhov kev nco zoo tshaj plaws tau txuas nrog lub zos Pereyaslavsky koog tsev kawm ntawv. Cov menyuam yaus tau koom nrog kev haymaking thiab sowing, thiab lawv tau ua nws ntawm lawv tus kheej lub siab nyiam, tsis muaj kev quab yuam los ntawm cov neeg laus. Lawm, cov kwv tij kuj nyiam yos hav zoov.

cov txwj laus traitors
cov txwj laus traitors

Txij thaum yau, cov kwv tij Starostin tau koom nrog ntau yam kev ua si: rooj ntaus pob tesniv, caij ski, kis las, ntaus pob thiab, tau kawg, hockey thiab ncaws pob. Tsis tas li ntawd, Andrei nyiam ua raws li cov kev sib tw uas tau tshwm sim ntawm Hippodrome.

Tom qab lub kiv puag ncig xyoo 1917, tsev neeg tau tshaib plab thiab yuamtau tsiv mus nyob rau lub teb chaws. Tsis ntev, xyoo 1920, leej txiv ntawm tsev neeg, Peter Starostin, tuag ntawm typhus. Tom qab ntawd, kev laus pib rau cov kwv tij.

Nyob nyuaj

Tom qab nws txiv tuag, lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm kev muab rau tsev neeg tau poob ntawm lub xub pwg nyom ntawm cov kwv tij hlob - Nikolai, uas thaum lub sijhawm ntawd muaj 18 xyoo. Nws ua si hockey thaum lub caij ntuj no thiab ncaws pob thaum lub caij ntuj sov, ua si rau pab pawg ntawm Lavxias teb sab Gymnasium Society (RGO) txij li xyoo 1917. Ib xyoos tom qab, nws tus tij laug thib ob Alexander pib ua si hauv nws.

Yog li cov kwv tij Starostin tuaj ua kis las loj - cov neeg ncaws pob uas nws lub npe nrov thoob plaws tebchaws.

Andrey kuj tau tsiv mus rau Moscow, thiab pib khwv tau nyiaj nyob hauv MOZO kho lub khw, tau ua haujlwm ua tus pab cuam locksmith.

Spartak's predecessors

Xyoo 1922, tom qab kev sib koom ua ke ntawm Lavxias teb sab Geographical Society nrog "Kev Tshawb Fawb Txog Lub Cev" (EFV), ntawm kev pib ntawm cov neeg ncaws pob nto moo thiab kev ua kis las ua haujlwm Ivan Artemyev, ib pab pawg tshiab tau tsim - MKS ("Moscow Sports Circle ntawm Krasnopresnensky District"), qhov chaw uas lawv tau los ua si Nikolai, Alexander thiab Andrei, uas koom nrog lawv. Nws yog pab pawg no uas tau los ua tus thawj coj ntawm lub npe nrov Moscow Spartak.

Starostin cov kwv tij football club
Starostin cov kwv tij football club

Tsis muaj tag nrho-Union club championship thaum ntawd, yog li lub club tau koom nrog Moscow kev sib tw. Nyob rau hauv thawj lub caij, nws raug yuam kom pib nyob rau hauv chav kawm "B" ntawm lub nroog championship, tab sis tam sim ntawd coj qhov chaw nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav thiab lub caij nplooj zeeg kev sib tw, yog li tau txais txoj cai mus ua si nyob rau hauv chav kawm ntawv "A".

Xyoo 1923, Starostin cov kwv tij football club yogLub npe hu ua Krasnaya Presnya. Hauv chav kawm "A", pab pawg, uas peb cov kwv tij ua si, ua tau zoo dua, ua thawj qhov chaw hauv kev sib tw ntawm lub peev.

Nyob yav tom ntej, lub npe ntawm pab pawg tau hloov ntau dua ib zaug. Nyob rau hauv 1926 - 1930 nws hu ua "Pishcheviki", thiab los ntawm 1931 txog 1934 - "Industrial kev koom tes". Qhov kev hloov npe no yog vim qhov tseeb tias tom qab rov tsim kho kev ncaws pob hauv tsev hauv xyoo 1926, cov koom haum tau tso cai los txuas cov neeg txhawb nqa rau nyiaj txiag. Rau pab pawg Starostin, lawv yog cov chaw tsim khoom noj ntau yam. Nikolay tus kheej yuav tsum koom nrog hauv kev tshawb nrhiav cov neeg txhawb nqa.

Lub sijhawm no, tus kwv yau Peter nkag mus rau Moscow lub koom haum ntawm Physics thiab Technology ntawm silicate kws qhia ntawv. Tab sis xyoo 1931 nws raug yuam tawm tsev kawm ntawv vim tsev neeg, thiab koom nrog lwm cov kwv tij uas thaum ntawd ua si rau Promkooperatsia club.

Xyoo 1932, tag nrho plaub tus kwv tij tau tsiv tawm ntawm Promkooperatsia mus rau pab pawg Dukat, txhawb nqa los ntawm lub tuam txhab luam yeeb ntawm tib lub npe. Txawm li cas los xij, vim tias ob pawg tau nyob rau hauv kev tswj hwm ntawm Union of Food Workers, peb tuaj yeem hais tias kev hloov pauv ntawm cov thawj coj ntawm Promkooperatsia mus rau Dukat yog kev hloov pauv hauv lub club. Xyoo 1933, pab pawg tau txais qhov thib ob hauv Moscow kev sib tw.

Xyoo 1934, Starostins rov qab mus rau Promkooperatsia dua, uas tam sim ntawd yeej lub nroog championship. Nyob rau hauv tag nrho, rau lub sij hawm ntawm 1923 txog 1935, cov koom haum uas cov kwv tij ua si los ua champions ntawm Moscow plaub zaug. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, cov kwv tij ua si nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws pab neeg ntawm lub USSR thiab Moscow, uas nws captains nyob rau hauv lub 30s.ua, feem, Nikolai thiab Alexander. Raws li ib feem ntawm Moscow lub teb chaws pab neeg, lawv rov ua tus yeej ntawm RSFSR thiab USSR hauv football.

Tsim Spartak

Xyoo 1935, All-Union Komsomol tus thawj coj Alexander Kosarev, raws li Promkooperatsia club, tsim lub koom haum Spartak kis las. Ib tug ntawm nws tus pab tseem ceeb hauv kev npaj lub club yog Nikolai Starostin. Nws yog nws leej twg tuaj nrog lub npe ntawm pab neeg, tsis nco qab lub zog, ua siab loj thiab yuav yeej tus thawj coj ntawm kev tawm tsam. Nikolai tau los ua thawj lub taub hau ntawm lub club, thiab Alexander los ua tus thawj coj.

cov tij laug spartak
cov tij laug spartak

Txhua tus Starostin cov kwv tij txuas ntxiv lawv txoj haujlwm kis las hauv lub club ncaws pob no. Spartak tau dhau los ua lub tsev tiag tiag rau lawv.

Kev ua haujlwm ntxiv

Hauv xyoo 1936, lub koom haum tshiab ntawm kev sib tw ncaws pob tau nthuav tawm hauv lub tebchaws. Championship thiab khob ntawm USSR ntawm cov pab pawg sib tw pib. Nyob rau hauv thawj lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav kev sib tw ncaws pob, Spartak tsuas yog qhov thib peb, tab sis twb nyob rau lub caij nplooj zeeg kev sib tw, pab pawg ntawm Starostin cov kwv tij tau txais kev yeej, thawb lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav champion Dynamo Moscow mus rau qhov chaw thib ob.

Hauv kev sib tw xyoo 1937 cov thawj coj tau hloov chaw dua, tab sis xyoo 1938 Spartak yeej tsis yog kev sib tw xwb, tab sis kuj yog khob ntawm lub tebchaws. Lub caij tom ntej lub club rov ua tiav nws ob zaug. Hauv kev sib tw ua ntej ua tsov ua rog kawg, Spartak tau txais qhov thib peb, poob thawj ob kab ntawm kev sawv rau Dynamo Moscow thiab Tbilisi.

Raws li koj tuaj yeem pom, los ntawm thawj qhov kev sib tw tau muaj kev sib tw ntse ntawm cov koom haum "Spartak" thiab"Dynamo", uas kav yuav luag tag nrho lub sij hawm ntawm lub hav zoov ntawm lub Soviet championship. Yog tias Spartak yog ib lub koom haum pej xeem, ces Dynamo yog nyob rau hauv lub tutelage ntawm NKVD, coj los ntawm Lavrenty Beria, uas tsis nyiam kev vam meej ntawm tus nrog sib ntaus. Yav tom ntej, qhov tseeb no yuav muaj lub luag haujlwm tsis zoo hauv txoj hmoo ntawm Starostin cov kwv tij.

Txhob Cia Siab

pib ntawm kev tawm tsam tawm tsam cov koom haum ua haujlwm tau tso rov qab rau xyoo 1938, thaum ib tus tsim ntawm Spartak thiab lub taub hau ntawm Komsomol txav Alexander Kosarev raug ntes. Nws raug tua los ntawm kev tua tub rog nyob rau hauv 1939.

starostin cov kwv tij thiab kev sib koom tes hauv ussr
starostin cov kwv tij thiab kev sib koom tes hauv ussr

Lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav xyoo 1942, Beria tshaj tawm rau Stalin tias cov kwv tij Starostin yog cov neeg ntxeev siab. Lawv raug liam tias tag nrho cov kev ua txhaum cai tawm tsam Niam Txiv, suav nrog kev ua txhaum cai rau Nazi lub teb chaws Yelemees, uas yog thaum ua tsov rog. Cov ntaub ntawv ntawm Starostin cov kwv tij tau xub tuav nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm "kev ntshai", ces "ebezzlement". Qhov kev txiav txim tau dhau mus rau kev tshaj tawm tawm tsam Soviet, thiab lawv raug zam ntawm kev ntxeev siab. Txawm li cas los xij, Starostin cov kwv tij thiab kev sib koom tes hauv USSR tau dhau los ua ib lub sijhawm ntev. Tsib lwm Spartak functionaries kuj raug txim.

Cov kab lus rau Starostins yog kaum xyoo nyob hauv cov chaw pw hav zoov, nrog rau kev tsis tsim nyog tsib xyoos tom ntej nrog kev txeeb ntawm txhua lub cuab yeej.

Cov kwv tij tau muab lawv cov kab lus nyob rau ntau qhov chaw. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, thaum nyob hauv tsev lojcuj, Nikolai Starostin tau koom nrog kev cob qhia ntawm Dynamo (Ukhta), Dynamo (Komsomolsk-on-Amur), Dynamo (Alma-Ata) thiab Lokomotiv (Alma-Ata). Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, Alexander tau cob qhia Dynamo (Perm), thiab Andrei tau qhia Dynamo (Norilsk).

Tom qab Stalin tuag thiab kev tua ntawm Beria xyoo 1953, Starostin cov kwv tij tau raug txim, thiab tag nrho cov kev txwv raug tshem tawm ntawm lawv.

Tom qab kev kho mob

Tom qab cov kwv tij Starostin tau kho dua tshiab, lawv txuas ntxiv ua haujlwm ua haujlwm ncaws pob. Twb tau nyob rau xyoo 1955, Nikolai Starostin tau los ua tus thawj coj ntawm Spartak, thiab tseem nyob hauv txoj haujlwm no txog xyoo 1996. Xyoo 1979-1980, nws kuj yog tus thawj coj ntawm pab pawg ncaws pob hauv tebchaws USSR.

cas cov laus
cas cov laus

Alexander Starostin los ntawm 1956 txog 1967 yog tus thawj tswj hwm ntawm Football Federation ntawm RSFSR, thiab los ntawm 1968 txog 1976 nws tau ua haujlwm ua lwm tus.

Andrey Starostin los ntawm 1960 txog 1964, thiab los ntawm 1968 txog 1970, tau ua tus thawj coj ntawm pab pawg ncaws pob hauv tebchaws USSR. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws tau ua haujlwm hauv lwm txoj haujlwm tseem ceeb, piv txwv li, nws yog tus thawj tswj hwm ntawm USSR Football Federation.

Tawm mus

Thawj cov kwv tij tuag Alexander Starostin xyoo 1981, thaum nws muaj 78 xyoo. Nyob rau hauv 1987, thaum muaj hnub nyoog 80, Andrei Starostin tuag. Tus yau tshaj ntawm Starostins, Peter, tuag hauv 1993 thaum muaj hnub nyoog 83 xyoos. Nikolai Starostin yog tus kawg tuag. Nws tuag xyoo 1996 thaum muaj 93 xyoos.

Raws li koj pom, txawm tias lub neej nyuaj, kev tsim txom thiab kev tsim txom, tag nrho cov kwv tij Starostin tau nyob rau hnub nyoog laus.

Cov me nyuam

Txhua tus kwv tij Starostin muaj menyuam. Tab sis Nicholas, Alexander thiab Andrei muajcov ntxhais, thiab tsuas yog Peter muaj ib tug tub.

Nws yog Andrei Petrovich, uas tau yug los hauv 1937, uas tuaj yeem suav tias yog tus ua tiav hauv txiv neej kab ntawm Starostin tsev neeg. Nws kuj tau sim nws txhais tes ntawm kev ncaws pob, tab sis pom tau tias nws tsis ua si zoo txaus rau pab pawg xws li Spartak, thiab yog li ntawd mob siab rau nws lub neej rau kev tshawb fawb. Nws kawm tiav hauv tsev kawm ntawv thiab lub koom haum nrog honors, tau txais ib qho tshwj xeeb engineering. Ua tiav txoj haujlwm ntawm General Director ntawm SKB TKhM.

Npaj qhov tseeb

Tus hlob ntawm cov kwv tij, Nikolai, yog tus kawg tuag.

Nyob rau xyoo 2014, ib lub monument rau Starostin cov kwv tij tau nthuav tawm ntawm Spartak chaw ntau pob.

monument rau cov laus cov kwv tij
monument rau cov laus cov kwv tij

Ib qhov kev foob ntawm Starostin cov kwv tij yog kev sib tham hauv kev xiab nyiaj, tab sis lub tsev hais plaub tau txiav txim rau lawv ntawm qhov no.

Qhov tseem ceeb ntawm Starostin cov kwv tij hauv kev ua si hauv tsev

Nws nyuaj rau kev kwv yees lub luag haujlwm ntawm Starostins hauv kev txhim kho kev ncaws pob hauv tsev, tshwj xeeb, hauv kev tsim ntawm Spartak club.

Txawm tias qhov kev tawm tsam ntawm Stalin lub sijhawm tsis tuaj yeem rhuav tshem lawv, thiab lawv txuas ntxiv lawv cov haujlwm ua kis las ua haujlwm tom qab kho dua tshiab.

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