Cov txheej txheem:
- Leej twg tsim tus qauv?
- Yuav ua li cas riam phom tsim?
- tus qauv ntawm rab yaj phom tshiab tsim li cas?
- rab yaj phom Pernach ua haujlwm li cas?
- Tus nqi hluav taws
- Tactical thiab technical yam ntxwv
- riam phom test
Video: Pistol "Pernach": piav qhia, khoom siv
2024 Tus sau: Henry Conors | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-12 08:07
Los ntawm 1990, kev tsim khoom ntawm Stechkin tsis siv neeg rab yaj phom raug txiav tawm vim nws qhov kev tsim qauv qub. Cov tub rog thiab cov tub rog tshwj xeeb ntawm Russia xav tau cov riam phom tsis siv neeg niaj hnub, uas nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm nws cov kev ua tau zoo yuav tsis qis dua APS. Raws li qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev tsim kho, OTs-33 Pernach rab yaj phom tau sib sau ua ke.
Leej twg tsim tus qauv?
Lub Pernach rab yaj phom tau tsim los ntawm 1995 txog 1996 los ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm ntawm Tula Central Tsim thiab Tshawb Fawb Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Ua Si thiab Tua Hluav Taws Xob raws li kev coj noj coj ua ntawm I. Stechkin. Cov tub ntxhais hluas riam phom engineers A. Balzer thiab A. Zinchenko kuj tau koom nrog hauv kev ua haujlwm. "AP SBZ-2" - qhov no yog li cas tus tsim phom tsis siv neeg tau teev nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv tsim. "Pernach" yog lub npe tsis raug cai ntawm tus qauv no. Nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 14th, qhov no yog lub npe muab rau cov qauv ntawm tes tuav percussion riam phom muaj peev xwm tho armor.
Yuav ua li cas riam phom tsim?
Nyob rau hauv lub 90s, cov thawj coj ntawm Lavxias teb sab Ministry of Internal Affairs txiav txim siab los hloov cov mos txwv 7,62 hli los ntawm Kalashnikov,kev siv uas nyob rau hauv lub nroog txwv tau ua rau muaj kev hem thawj rau cov pej xeem, kom muaj kev nyab xeeb dua, uas suav hais tias yog me me-caliber rab yaj phom cartridges ntawm central combat (MPC). Yog li, xyoo 1993, ob qhov kev txiav txim tau txais ib txhij los ntawm Ministry of Internal Affairs ntawm Lavxias Federation rau TsKIB SOO: rau kev tsim cov mos txwv thiab kev tsim riam phom rau nws - APS niaj hnub, uas yuav tsum tau yoog rau kev tua cov phom sij. calibre 5.45 MPTs.
tus qauv ntawm rab yaj phom tshiab tsim li cas?
Thawj pib, vim yog hloov pauv APS mus rau lub cartridge uas muaj lub zog qis thiab tsis muaj zog nres, cov neeg ua haujlwm ntawm TsKIB SOO tau sib sau ua qauv OTs-23 "Dart".
Cov qauv no muaj qhov qub automation: vim muaj cov fuse suav nrog, tus ntaus nrig, ntsia liaj qhov rooj, txhais tes thiab txhais tau tias raug thaiv. Xws li ib tug riam phom, txawm loaded thiab cocked, muaj kev nyab xeeb kiag li. Tus qauv tau nruab nrog lub tshuab ua haujlwm tsim los rau ob qho kev txiav txim thiab lub thoob txav tau. Xyoo 1995, kev tsim kho ntawm tus qauv no tau pib, thawj zaug hauv qab 9x19 mm Parabellum caliber cartridge, thiab tom qab ntawd hauv Lavxias 9x18 PM. Thaum lub Plaub Hlis 1996, thawj Pernach tau npaj txhij.
Cov riam phom hauv nws cov qauv tsim thiab sab nrauv yog xyaum tsis txawv ntawm cov qauv dhau los - OTs-23. Pistol "Pernach" kuj muaj ib lub thoob txav tau thiab ua ob npaug rau qhov ua rau. Tus qauv yog yoog rau ob leeg ib leeg thiab serial shooting.
rab yaj phom Pernach ua haujlwm li cas?
Ob phau ntawv xov xwm tau tsim rau tus qauv no, uas muaj cov cartridges hauvtus naj npawb ntawm 18 thiab 27 pieces. Lub rab phom tuav tau los ua qhov chaw ntawm cov khw muag khoom no. Rau lawv cov kev ruaj ntseg fixation, cov neeg tsim khoom tau muab tshwj xeeb laub khawm latch. Koj tuaj yeem xaiv hom hluav taws uas xav tau siv tus neeg txhais lus tus chij, uas kuj yog fuse. Raws li nyob rau hauv Stechkin, rab yaj phom OTs "Pernach" muaj cov fuse ntawm lub kaw-casing. Txhawm rau tua hluav taws tawg, tsuas yog txav tus chij kev nyab xeeb counterclockwise kom txog thaum nws nres.
rab phom siv tau ob txhais tes. Txog rau qhov kawg no, cov neeg tsim khoom tau nruab ob sab ntawm rab yaj phom tuav nrog fuse-tus neeg txhais lus. Ib qho tshwj xeeb hlau folding xub pwg so kuj tau tsim rau riam phom, uas ua rau kom muaj kev ruaj ntseg thaum siv rab yaj phom.
Tus nqi hluav taws
Txij li thaum lub 9 hli cartridge, tsis zoo li 5, 45 MPC, yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev ua haujlwm siab, hauv OTs-33 qhov xav tau los ua kom muaj kev puas tsuaj los ntawm kev rov ua dua lub hom phiaj tau ploj mus. Yog li ntawd, nws tau txiav txim siab los txo qhov hluav taws kub. Tam sim no, es tsis txhob 1800 rounds ib feeb, tsuas yog 800 tuaj yeem raug rho tawm haujlwm. Rau qhov no, OTs-33 tsim tau nruab nrog lub kaw lus kaw nrog tag nrho cov hlab ntsha ntawm ntau dua 7 cm. lwm yam, uas entails ib tug me ntsis poob ntawm lub zog. Yog li ntawd, thaum lub sij hawm rollback, lub bolt vaj tse txav ntawm qhov qis dua. Rau dov lub shutter nyob rau hauv tus tsim ntawm rab yaj phom, ib tug rov qab caij nplooj ntoos hlav yog muab. Lub thoob nws tus kheej lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav rov qab mus rau nws txoj haujlwm dhau los, thaumxa cov mos txwv tom ntej mus rau hauv chav tsev.
Lub OTs-33 automation yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm lub voj voog txuas ntxiv. Vim li no, cov neeg tsim qauv Tula tau tswj kom ua tiav qhov txo qis ntawm kev tua mus rau 800 rounds ib feeb. Rau Stechkin tsis siv neeg rab yaj phom, vim yog siv lub tshuab qeeb qeeb, tus nqi yog 700 txhaj tshuaj.
Tactical thiab technical yam ntxwv
"Pernach" - rab yaj phom uas tsis siv neeg los ntawm hom.
- Qhov hnyav ntawm riam phom nrog cov Tshuag yog 1.42 kg.
- Nyhav yam tsis muaj Tshuag - 1.15 kg.
- Qhov loj ntawm rab yaj phom nrog lub taub qab yog 54 cm.
- Length tsis stock - 23 cm.
- Barrel loj - 135 mm.
- Barrel dav - 37 mm.
- Barrel qhov siab 143 mm.
- rab phom siv 9x18mm PM mos txwv.
- Cov mos txwv muaj peev xwm ntawm qhov nrawm nrawm txog 330 m / s.
- Kev tua ntawm rab yaj phom no tuaj yeem ua tau ntawm qhov deb txog 50 meters.
- riam phom muaj qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm tsis pub tshaj ib puas meters.
Txhawm rau nqa tawm kev thauj mus los ntawm lub xub pwg mus rau riam phom thiab cov ntawv xov xwm nrog cov cartridges, muaj cov rooj tshwj xeeb thiab cov hnab uas khi rau ntawm lub duav.
riam phom test
Thawj zaug, "Pernach" tau sim los ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm ntawm Ministry of Internal Affairs ntawm Lavxias Federation nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm Lub Tsev Haujlwm Tshawb Fawb Txog Kev Tshawb Fawb ntawm Cov Khoom Tshwj Xeeb uas tswj hwm los ntawm nws. Thaum lub sij hawm xeem, riam phom tau pom qhov tshwm sim zoo: qhov tawg ntawm cov mos txwv yog tsawg dua li ntawm Cypress. Piv nrog rau Stechkin tsis siv neeg rab yaj phom, uas yog nquag "tossing", "Pernach" muaj 30% ntau dua.firing efficiency.
OTs-33 txaus siab rau cov thawj coj ntawm Ministry of Internal Affairs ntawm Russia nrog nws cov yam ntxwv siab thiab tshiab. Ntau pawg ntawm cov phom no tseem ua haujlwm nrog tub ceev xwm Lavxias tshwj xeeb.
Pom zoo:
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