Cov riam phom niaj hnub niaj hnub: kev faib tawm, cov yam ntxwv dav dav, ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj

2024 Tus sau: Henry Conors | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-12 08:07

Cov riam phom niaj hnub no yog dab tsi? Cov riam phom no, uas twb dhau los ua ib txwm muaj. Tib neeg tau kawm siv lub zog ntawm cov khoom tawg, ntau yam kev sib xyaw ua ke, ntau yam ntawm cov mos txwv, mines thiab ntau ntxiv, tsis hais txog riam phom nuclear, uas yog qhov raug suav tias yog qhov kev sib cav zaum kawg. Tab sis kev xav nyob rau hauv cov teeb meem ntawm extermination ntawm tag nrho cov muaj sia nyob tsis nyob twj ywm. Niaj hnub no nws tau dhau los ua kev tsim riam phom ntawm kev ua kom zoo dua qub, qib tshiab ntawm kev ua tau zoo thiab cov ntsiab lus. Kev faib tawm ntawm cov pa niaj hnub kev puas tsuaj tshwm sim raws li lawv lub hom phiaj thiab kev puas tsuaj. Dab tsi yog cov hauv paus ntsiab lus rau kev siv riam phom thiab cov phiaj xwm thaum muaj kev sib ntaus sib tua?

Table

Cov riam phom sib xws
High precision riam phom	Nyob zoo ib tsoom niam txiv kwv tij neej tsas sawv daws	Nyob ib leeg
Reconnaissance strike systems	Fragmentation	Rockets
	High explosive	foob pob hluav taws thiab torpedo warheads
	Kawm	Small arms ammo
Guided bombs	pob zeb tawg	Grenades
		Huab cua thiab qhov tob
	Vim tawg tawg	Engineering thiab naval mines
		Explosive charges

Ambition

Fragmentation, cumulative, pob zeb tho, incendiary, volumetric explosion mos txwv yog qhov txawv ntawm cov hauv paus ntsiab lus thiab cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov khoom. Xws li ntau yam kev puas tsuaj txhais tau tias muaj ntau yam kev siv: yeeb ncuab manpower, khoom siv, khoom siv tswv yim.

Fragmentation

Lub ntsiab tseem ceeb yog qhov muaj ntau ntawm cov khoom npaj ua tiav lossis ib nrab ua tiav kom tuag tsim los tua cov yeeb ncuab cov tub rog. Fragments tuaj yeem tawg nrog lub vojvoog txog li peb puas meters. Ntawm no, pawg pob foob pob thiab cov foob pob tawg siab yog qhov txaus siab tshaj plaws. Nyob rau hauv ib lub foob pob, cov khoom tawm tsam yog cov hlau thiab yas ntawm ntau txoj kab uas hla. Txoj kev xa khoom ib txwm muaj yog lub dav hlau xaum ib pawg ntawm cov foob pob no hauv cov ntawv xov xwm ntawm ntau qhov ntau thiab tsawg. Muaj peev xwm npog thaj tsam ntawm ntau tshaj ob puas txhiab square meters. m.

Cov mos txwv loj heev yog hom cais,tawg nthwv dej thiab tawg tawg uas rhuav tshem cov khoom loj hauv av.

Kawm

Cov riam phom niaj hnub niaj hnub suav nrog cov foob pob hluav taws uas muaj peev xwm ua kom puas tsuaj cov hom phiaj nrog lub dav hlau ncaj qha ntawm cov roj cua kub. Cov khoom ntawm detonation yog tsom, kub hnyiab qhov hauv cov hlau, uas muaj cov khoom ntawm armor ntawm txawv thicknesses, yog li lawv siv kuj yog advisable nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav ua rau hluav taws. Raws li kev tiv thaiv, cov ntxaij vab tshaus ntawm cov khoom sib txawv yog siv, nyob ntawm qee qhov deb ntawm cov qauv tseem ceeb. Lub zog ntawm lub dav hlau, nyob los ntawm kev kub hnyiab los ntawm qhov screen, xyaum tsis ua rau cov khoom puas tsuaj nrog kev tiv thaiv zoo li no.

pob zeb tawg

Thaum tsim cov riam phom niaj hnub no, kev saib xyuas ntau yog them rau qhov teeb meem ntawm kev puas tsuaj ntawm tag nrho cov tub rog infrastructure ntawm yeeb ncuab. Qhov kev txaus siab ntawm hom riam phom no yog airfields, chaw sib txuas lus, bunkers thiab lwm yam khoom. Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb yog ua los ntawm lub zog kinetic thiab lub zog tawg, ua haujlwm hauv 2 theem. Thaum pib, lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb yog txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau hauv txoj hauv kev). Qhov thib ob yog qhov tawg sab hauv (qee zaum qeeb).

Nov yog tag nrho cov cuab yeej uas siv cov tshuaj tsw qab. Nws tsis yog qhov xwm txheej uas cov neeg Amelikas xav tias nws yog riam phom nrog kev cuam tshuam loj ntawm kev puas siab puas ntsws. Hom riam phom no tau muab faib ua incendiary mixtures, metallized incendiary mixs thiab thermite compositions.

Incendiary mix. Lub npe nrov hluav taws sib tov, zoo dua lub npe hu uanapalm. Cov muaj pes tsawg leeg yog raws li roj av nrog ntxiv ntawm ib tug thickener hmoov. Nws muaj ob qho yooj yim zog thaum lub sij hawm thov: nws ignites zoo kawg nkaus, nws adheres zoo kawg nkaus rau txhua qhov chaw. Nws hlawv txawm nyob hauv dej. Qhov kub nws tsim yog kwv yees li 1200 degrees.

Pyrgel. Cov khoom siv roj uas yog hmoov magnesium, roj hnyav, kua asph alt ntxiv.

Dawb phosphorus. Siv los ua ib tug napalm igniter.

Lub tshuab nqus tsev vacuum

Cov riam phom phem no kuj yog cov riam phom niaj hnub no. Nws yog suav hais tias yog qhov kev tsim muaj phom sij tshaj plaws ntawm tib neeg tom qab riam phom nuclear, tab sis nws qhov cuam tshuam rau ib puag ncig raug txo qis. Nrog rau tag nrho cov kev puas tsuaj rau txhua yam muaj sia, nws tawm hauv cov tsev thiab cov cuab yeej siv tau zoo, uas ua rau nws cog lus tias yuav siv rau hauv kev tsis sib haum xeeb.

Txoj Cai Ua Haujlwm. Lub thawv ntim tau poob los ntawm lub dav hlau uas siv lub tshuab hluav taws xob, uas lub tshuab hluav taws xob tso tawm ntawm qhov siab, rhuav tshem lub foob pob tawg. Tam sim ntawd, cov huab cua aerosol tau txau rau ib puag ncig, uas nce nrawm heev. Kev sib xyaw nrog huab cua thiab zoo li yog txuas nrog nws, nws nkag mus rau hauv qhov chaw tsis tuaj yeem siv tau (pib nrog qhib qhov rais, xaus nrog bunkers). Txawm nyob hauv roob, hauv qhov tsua, koj tsis tuaj yeem nkaum ntawm nws. Txhua lub sijhawm, huab tau loj hlob tuaj. Thaum qhov xav tau concentration ntawm cov khoom nyob rau hauv cov huab cua mus txog, lub thib ob detonator yog launched. Tom qab ntawd, nyob rau hauv lub resulting sib tov ntawm huab cua thiab ejected teeb meem, tag nrhooxygen, uas ua rau tsim lub tshuab nqus tsev. Tsis yog ib tug tsiaj hauv ntiaj teb no muaj peev xwm ciaj sia nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no.

Nws yog txhua yam hais txog qhov tsis tshua muaj siab hauv qhov tsim tsis muaj oxygen. Tib neeg cov hlab ntsha tsis muaj peev xwm tiv taus xws li overloads. Lwm qhov txiaj ntsig tseem ceeb yog supersonic shock yoj thiab qhov kub tsis txaus ntseeg. Sib koom ua ke, tag nrho cov xwm txheej no tso tseg tsis muaj sijhawm rau tus yeeb ncuab lub zog.

High precision riam phom

Ib qho piv txwv zoo tshaj yog cov foob pob hluav taws caij nkoj, lossis, raws li lawv tau hu ua, lub dav hlau projectile. Thawj qhov kev txhim kho tau ua tiav txij li thawj qhov kev tsis sib haum xeeb ntawm lub xyoo pua nees nkaum. Hais txog cov riam phom uas muaj tseeb ua ib hom kev ywj pheej ntawm kev tawm tsam riam phom. Muaj peev xwm maneuver nyob rau hauv ntau yam struts tej yam kev mob ntawm tsawg altitudes. Qhov no ua rau nws nyuaj rau kev txheeb xyuas. Ib qho ntawm qhov tsis zoo yog nws cov nqi thiab cov nqi them tsis muaj zog. Nrog rau tam sim no cov qauv hauv kev tshawb fawb thiab thev naus laus zis, qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov foob pob hluav taws tsis muaj nuclear yuav nce ntxiv. Rau qhov kev txhim kho zoo tshaj plaws ntawm qhov kev taw qhia no, Ntiaj Teb Chaw Nres Nkoj yog xav tau. Tam sim no, Tebchaws Asmeskas thiab Russia muaj nws. European Union kuj tau los ze rau kev ua tiav ntawm txoj haujlwm no hauv tsev.

Zoo kawg

Tus yam ntxwv ntawm cov riam phom niaj hnub no yog qhov, rau tag nrho lawvlub zog puas tsuaj zoo heev, lawv tsis muaj qhov cuam tshuam rau ib puag ncig xws li riam phom nuclear. Rov xav txog cov lus qhuab qhia tseem ceeb ntawm kev ua tsov rog niaj hnub no tau ua rau muaj kev nkag siab txog qhov yuav tsum tau txo qis, yog tias ua tau, kev puas tsuaj cuam tshuam nrog nws. Tib yam muaj tseeb nrog cov lus nug txog kev cuam tshuam rau cov neeg ua haujlwm ntawm tus yeeb ncuab. Ib qho piv txwv zoo tshaj yog PFM-1 mine. Nws tsis tua, nws tsuas yog maims. Tab sis kev puas siab puas ntsws uas cov riam phom no tsis tuaj yeem kwv yees ntau dhau.

Kev txhim kho ntxiv ntawm cov riam phom niaj hnub no yuav txuas ntxiv mus. Nyob rau yav tom ntej, qhov muaj peev xwm ntawm kev siv ntau ntawm laser, plasma, riam phom microwave thiab txawm tias txoj hauv kev ntawm parapsychological cuam tshuam loomed. Twb tau hnub no, thawj cov kauj ruam hauv kev siv ntau yam neeg hlau pom. Yog li ntawd, lub xyoo pua 21st tau raug hu ua "kev ua tsov rog tsis sib cuag". Tab sis raws li kev kwv yees ntawm cov kws tshaj lij tub rog, kev ua tsov rog tsis zoo li yuav ua kom puas tsuaj tsawg dua.