Sevastopol tsis yog tsuas yog lub nroog hero uas txhua xyoo nyiam ntau txhiab tus neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uasi nrog nws cov kev zoo nkauj thiab kev pom. Nws tseem yog qhov chaw nres nkoj loj thiab kev lag luam, nrog rau kev coj noj coj ua, keeb kwm, kev ua si, kev tshawb fawb, kev lag luam thiab kev lag luam, uas, ntxiv rau txhua yam, lub hauv paus tseem ceeb ntawm lub nkoj nkoj ntawm Dub Hiav Txwv Fleet ntawm Lavxias Federation nyob.. Lub nroog no, zoo li ntau lwm tus, tau muab faib ua ob peb thaj chaw me me. Thiab tag nrho cov cheeb tsam ntawm Sevastopol yog qhov tshwj xeeb, nthuav thiab ua tiav rau kev nyob hauv lawv tus kheej txoj kev. Txawm li cas los xij, thawj yam ua ntej.
Nakhimovsky koog tsev kawm ntawv
Nws tau tsim xyoo 1957. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg nrog kev saib xyuas, tham txog cov cheeb tsam ntawm Sevastopol, txij li nws yog los ntawm qhov no uas lub nroog tau pib.
Thaum lub sijhawm xyoo 2017 tam sim no, cov pejxeem ntawm thaj chaw no muaj kwv yees li 115,000 tus neeg (nrog thaj tsam ntawm 231.5 km2). Qhov no yog me ntsis ntau tshaj li ib feem peb ntawm cov pej xeem tau sau npe hauv lub nroog hero.
Lub cheeb tsam Nakhimovsky suav nrog Nkoj thiab sab qaum teb ntawm Sevastopol, nrog rauVerkhnesadovy, Andreevsky thiab Kachinsky municipal koog tsev kawm ntawv. Saib ntawm daim ntawv qhia, koj tuaj yeem nkag siab tias nws qhov kev nthuav dav mus deb. Los ntawm qhov chaw siab tshaj ntawm Nakhimovsky koog tsev kawm ntawv, uas yog lub zos ntawm Verkhnesadovoye, tsuas yog 10-feeb tsav mus rau Bakhchisarai, thiab qhov no twb yog lwm lub nroog (lub qub nroog ntawm Crimean Khanate, los ntawm txoj kev).
cov ntaub ntawv muaj txiaj ntsig
Yog hais tias peb tham txog cov cheeb tsam ntawm Sevastopol, ces nws yuav tsum tau nco ntsoov ob peb nuances uas yuav pab tau rau cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uasi thiab cov neeg uas xav tsiv mus nyob ntawm no.
Ib feem ntawm Nakhimovsky koog tsev kawm ntawv yooj yim heev. Qhov ze tshaj plaws rau qhov chaw. Los ntawm muaj, nws yog ib qho yooj yim mus rau lub ntsiab nroog attractions, thiab kev thauj mus los txuas tau zoo tsim. Hauv cheeb tsam no muaj kev tsheb ciav hlau thiab chaw nres tsheb npav, nrog rau ob lub nroog loj tshaj plaws ntug hiav txwv dej npog nrog xuab zeb - Lyubimovka thiab Uchkuevka. Thawj ntawm cov no yog surrounded los ntawm vineyards thiab orchards, thiab lub thib ob yog yuav luag faus nyob rau hauv ntoo thuv thiab acacia groves. Lyubimovka thiab Uchkuevka yog qhov chaw ntawm kev lag luam puam. Lawv nyiam cov neeg ncig tebchaws thiab cov neeg uas xav nqis peev hauv vaj tsev.
Tab sis lwm lub nroog hauv nroog ntawm Nakhimovsky koog tsev kawm ntawv tsis yooj yim. Rau tib Verkhnesadovoe, piv txwv li, nws yuav siv li 45 feeb los ntawm lub tsheb ciav hlau, thiab qhov no tsuas yog los ntawm qhov chaw nres tsheb.
Leninsky koog tsev kawm ntawv
Nws kuj yuav tsum tau sau tseg nrog kev mloog thaum tham txog lub nroog Sevastopol. Leninsky koog tsev kawm ntawv (kom txog rau thaum 1961 hu ua Stalinsky) nyob tsuas yog 26 km2, uas ua rau nws qhov tsawg tshaj plaws thaj chaw. Txawm li cas los xij, hauv nws thaj chawntau tus neeg nyob ib yam li txhua tus Nakhimovsky.
Ntau tus neeg xav paub: thaj chaw zoo tshaj plaws ntawm Sevastopol yog dab tsi? Qhov tseeb yog Leninsky. Nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm thaj chaw no muaj ntauwd ntawm Cua, Grafskaya Pier, Pokrovsky thiab Vladimir Cathedrals, qub Kenassa, Tub rog Keeb Kwm Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Dub hiav txwv Fleet ntawm Lavxias teb sab Federation, Sailor Club, Monument rau Sailor thiab. Tub rog, nrog rau lub cim ntawm lub nroog - Monument to the Scuttled Ships.
Infrastructure
thaj chaw no zoo meej rau txhua tus nyob. Social infrastructure yog heev tsim ntawm no. Muaj 33 lub tsev kawm qib kindergartens, peb lub tsev kawm ua haujlwm, ib lub tsev kawm kis las, tsev kawm ntawv nce qib, 14 lub tsev kawm dav dav, 17 lub tsev kho mob thiab tsev kho mob, 2 lub tsev ua yeeb yam, 7 lub tsev xinesmas, 2 lub pas dej da dej, 3 chaw ntau pob thiab ntau ntxiv.
Los ntawm txoj kev, nyob rau hauv Leninsky koog tsev kawm ntawv muaj ib lub khw loj tshaj plaws uas Sevastopol muaj. Ostryakova koog tsev kawm ntawv (lub zeem muag, kom meej meej) suav nrog "5 km" - tib lub khw. Koj tuaj yeem pom txhua yam nyob ntawd. Rau qhov no, qhov tseeb, tib neeg mus qhov ntawd.
Txawm li cas los xij, nws tsis tuaj yeem sau txhua yam, txij li muaj txog 800 lub lag luam uas koom nrog ntau yam kev ua haujlwm tau sau npe hauv tag nrho Leninsky koog tsev kawm ntawv.
Gagarinsky District
Nov yog thaj chaw muaj neeg coob tshaj plaws hauv nroog. Thiab yog hais tias koj nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam ntawm Sevastopol nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm kev loj hlob kev ua si, Gagarinsky yuav twv yuav raug hu saum toj no daim ntawv teev. Tam sim no, nws thaj chaw dawb tab tom tsim nrog tsev tshiab, khw, tsev so,kev lag luam lag luam, cov koom haum ntawm kev coj noj coj ua thiab kev ua haujlwm loj. Tseem muaj lub khw muag khoom loj tshaj plaws - Metro.
Hnub no, Gagarinsky koog tsev kawm ntawv yog ib qho kev lag luam loj, xov tooj cua-electronic, kev tsim kho, kev tshawb fawb thiab tsim kev lag luam. Ntawm nws thaj chaw muaj ntau lub tsev kawm tshwj xeeb theem nrab, tsev kawm ntawv thiab tsev kawm qib siab. Nws kuj tseem tsis tuaj yeem hais txog 22 lub tsev kho mob kis kab mob thiab kho mob.
Tsim nyog nco
Ib txwm, cov neeg feem coob txaus siab rau qhov chaw ncig tebchaws ntawm Sevastopol. Kev tshuaj xyuas, nrog rau cov ntaub ntawv tiag tiag, yuav pab koj txheeb xyuas nws.
Lub hiav txwv, qhov chaw nthuav thiab pom - nws yog tag nrho mus rau Gagarinsky koog tsev kawm ntawv. Lub teb chaws legendary Tauric Chersonese belongs rau nws thaj chaw. Qhov no yog ib qho me me ntawm tim Nkij teb chaws hauv Sevastopol. Chersonesus yog lub npe ntawm polis tsim los ntawm cov neeg los ntawm Heraclea Pontus rov qab rau hauv 424/421 BC.
Lub "lub siab" ntawm Gagarinsky koog tsev kawm ntawv tuaj yeem suav tias yog Victory Park, uas nyob thaj tsam 50 hectares. Nws yog qhov chaw so nrov nrog ntau lub nroog ntug hiav txwv dej, tuav, clubs thiab khw noj mov. Koj tuaj yeem taug kev mus rau ntug dej hiav txwv los ntawm kev nkag mus rau lub tiaj ua si hauv 15 feeb. Txoj kev nyob ntawm txoj kev zoo nkauj ntawm cov ntoo dav hlau, poplars, maples, pines, junipers, rosemaries, chestnuts thiab lwm yam ntoo ennobled nrog paved paths thiab benches.
Lwm qhov chaw tseem ceeb hauv cheeb tsam yog cov armoredroj teeb tooj 35, nyob hauv Cossack Bay. Qhov no yog ib tug paub zoo fortification ntawm ntug hiav txwv dej ntawm lub Dub hiav txwv Fleet ntawm Lavxias teb sab Federation, tsim nyob rau hauv thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th. Lub roj teeb tiv thaiv tag nrho cov kev tiv thaiv ntawm Sevastopol xyoo 1941/42. Niaj hnub no nws yog ib tug zoo-paub keeb kwm thiab memorial complex. Nyob ze yog lub xeev oceanarium, uas ua haujlwm kho mob ntses taub ntswg ntev.
Balaklava district
Qhov no yog plaub chav tswj hwm, uas suav nrog Sevastopol. Ib daim duab ntawm cov cheeb tsam tau txuas nrog, thiab saum toj no koj tuaj yeem pom cov duab ntawm feem ntau pom zoo ntawm cheeb tsam Balaklava.
Nws thaj chaw muaj neeg nyob tsawg. Nyob rau hauv tag nrho, muaj txog 50,000 tus neeg nyob. Qhov no tsis ntau, xav tias thaj chaw no suav nrog 26 lub zos, 1 lub nroog thiab 1 thaj chaw tsis muaj xwm txheej.
Inkerman, uas tau tshwm sim hauv 600s ntawm peb lub sijhawm, tsim nyog saib xyuas tshwj xeeb. Qhov no yog lub nroog me me nyob ze ntawm tus Dej Dub, uas ntws mus rau hauv Sevastopol Bay. Nws yog los ntawm nws tias txoj kev tsheb ciav hlau mus rau Simferopol hla. Lub nroog yog thawj - muaj lub fortress medieval ntawm Kalamita thiab lub tuam txhab nto moo ntawm vintage wines, nyob rau hauv lub cellars uas muaj txog 1.05 lab decaliters ntawm cov neeg tseem ceeb haus tau khaws cia.
Nyob zoo ib tsoom niam txiv kwv tij neej tsas sawv daws
Lub toj roob hauv pes zoo nkauj ntawm roob hluav taws yog nyob rau thaj tsam Balaklava. Sab qab teb ntawm lub roob Crimean pib muaj, xaus nyob ze Feodosia.
Fiolent yog ib qhov chaw nyiam tshaj plaws ntawm cov neeg ncig tebchaws. Cov neeg uas xav ua tiav lawv cov nyiaj txiag,lawv yuav vaj tse los yog av ntawm no, uas lawv mam li tsim tsev, xauj tawm thaum lub caij ntuj sov ntawm zoo heev (rau cov tswv) tus nqi. Cov neeg nyiam heev nyiam Fiolent, vim nws yog qhov chaw zoo tshaj plaws rau txoj hlua dhia thiab kayaking.
Los ntawm cov tsev nyob ntawm no, qhov kev pom zoo kawg ntawm hiav txwv tsis muaj qhov kawg qhib, tab sis ob peb tus neeg, txawm tias nyob ntawm no, paub txog "kev npau suav xiav" ntawm txhua hnub thaum sawv ntxov mus rau lub puam. Nws zoo nkaus li tias cov dej nyob hauv qhov yooj yim ncav cuag. Nws yog, tab sis koj yuav tsum mus rau nws. Muaj ob peb ntug hiav txwv dej thiab qhov chaw siab tshaj, tab sis qhov nruab nrab ntawm 600-800 cov kauj ruam (tsis yog txhua tus ntawm lawv yog neeg vam meej) yuav tsum tau kov yeej. Thiab ces rov qab mus. Tsis yog txhua tus tuaj yeem ua qhov no txhua hnub.
Yog li thaj chaw twg yog qhov zoo tshaj? Yog tias koj tsom mus rau kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov neeg hauv zos thiab cov neeg tuaj saib, ces Gagarinsky thiab Leninsky yog qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws thiab ua tiav hauv txhua txoj kev npaj. Tab sis kuj muaj coob tus nco ntsoov tias nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam me me uas nyob ze ntawm lub hiav txwv lossis cov chaw nyiam, cov nqi vaj tsev nyob siab. Yog li ntawd, peb tuaj yeem xaus tias tag nrho plaub lub nroog loj ntawm Sevastopol yog qhov zoo ntawm lawv tus kheej. Qhov twg los xaiv rau kev ua neej nyob lossis so, koj yuav tsum txiav txim siab rau koj tus kheej, ntawm tus kheej, nyob ntawm tus kheej xav tau thiab lub hom phiaj.