Kab poplar yog nrov hu ua poplar fungus, poplar lossis poplar. Macromycete tau txais nws lub npe rau nws qhov chaw nyob. Nws loj hlob nyob ze rau los yog hauv qab poplars. Poplar rowing nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm nws saj thiab zaub mov muaj nqis yog nyob rau hauv qeb thib peb ntawm edibility. Cov nceb no tuaj yeem noj tau, tab sis ua ntej nws yuav tsum tau ntxuav kom zoo, soaked (kom tshem tawm iab) thiab boiled. Cov macromycete no haum rau ua noj ntau yam tais diav, tab sis nws yog qhov qab tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv daim ntawv pickled thiab ntsev.
Kev piav qhia
Poplar nceb thaum muaj hnub nyoog hluas muaj qhov hemispherical (qee zaum tsis xwm yeem) thiab lub kaus mom convex. Nyob rau hauv kev loj hlob, nws ua prostrate, thiab tom qab ntawd - kev nyuaj siab, fissured, feem ntau muaj ib tug indefinite duab. Cov xim ntawm lub kaus mom txawv ntawm daj-xim av mus rau tsaus xim av nrog ib tug reddish tinge. Qee lub sij hawm muaj xim daj ntseg ntsuab ntawm nws. Lub kaus mom txoj kab uas hla yog mus txog 15 cm, nws cov npoo yog sib txawv wavy thiab me ntsis sib dua nyob rau hauv xim. Nws qhov chaw tsis sib xws, feem ntau nrog cov kab nrib pleb thiab pits, liab qab, qhuav. Nyob rau hauv cov huab cua ntub, lub kaus mom yuav nplua heev. Tias yog vim li cas nws attracts hais txog av thiab motes ntawm poplar rowing. Nws cov duab muaj nyob rau hauv kab lus no.
Cov nqaij ntawm macromycete yog dawb (greyish-xim av hauv qab daim tawv nqaij), nqaij tawv, ntom. Nws muaj ib tug qab ntxiag saj, ib tug floury tsw. Nws crunches thaum chewed. Nruab nrab thiab lub ntsiab daim hlau notched, nquag, lub teeb nrog ib tug pinkish tinge. Thaum cov fungus muaj hnub nyoog, lawv tig xim av los yog liab me ntsis tshwm rau lawv. Ob txhais ceg ntawm macromycetes sib txawv yuav tsis sib xws. Qee cov qauv yog tuab, thaum lwm tus nyias nyias. Qhov siab ntawm ceg yog li 7 cm, txoj kab uas hla yog mus txog 4 cm. Nws yog cylindrical thiab me ntsis flattened. Nws yog daj-xim av hauv qab thiab dawb saum toj no. Qhov saum npoo ntawm ceg yog matte, fibrous, qhuav. Lub pulp yog dawb. Ua ntej, ceg sab hauv yog khov thiab ntom, ces nws yuav xoob, thiab hollow.
Habitat
Kab poplar nyob hauv cov nroj tsuag ntawm hom deciduous nrog muaj cov paj ntoo. Cov nceb yog zoo npog los ntawm nplooj, yog li nws yuav nyuaj nrhiav tau. Cov kab poplar yuav luag ib txwm loj hlob hauv cov zej zog loj. Cov kab mob no tshwm sim nyob qhov twg muaj poplars. Nws tuaj yeem pom nyob rau hauv European lub teb chaws, nyob rau hauv nruab nrab txoj kab thiab yav qab teb cheeb tsam ntawm Lavxias teb sab Federation, nyob rau hauv Siberia, nyob rau hauv lub Urals, thiab nyob rau hauv Far East. Lub caij fruiting ntawm no macromycete pib nrog nplooj poob. Koj yuav tsum tau sau nws thaum kawg lub Yim Hli thiab Cuaj Hli.
Twins
kab poplar hauv cov hluas hauv cov xim thiab cov duab zoo ib yam li cov kab neeg coob coob, tab sis muaj zogsurpasses tom kawg nyob rau hauv loj, thiab kuj muaj ib tug iab saj. Tsis tas li ntawd, lub underfloor yog ib txwm yuav luag tag nrog nplej ntawm xuab zeb thiab hav zoov motes. Tab sis txawm tias tsis meej pem cov nceb no tsis txaus ntshai, txij li cov kab uas muaj neeg coob coob yog cov khoom noj muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau macromycete. Tej yam txawv nrog rau lwm qhov ob. Poplar tej zaum yuav tsis meej pem nrog lom tsov kab. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv muaj ob qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb. Ua ntej, lub podtopolnik yuav luag ib txwm nyob hauv cov zej zog loj, thiab qhov thib ob, nws ib txwm koom nrog poplars.
