Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws Saib Xyuas Kev Tsim Kho Tshwj Xeeb: cov yam ntxwv, cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev ua haujlwm, kev ua haujlwm, kev tshem tawm

2024 Tus sau: Henry Conors | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-12 07:58

Muaj qeeb tab sis tsis tu ncua hauv tsoomfwv cov koom haum mus rau kev sib sau ua ke, kev ua kom tiav, hloov pauv mus rau lwm yam. Xws li txoj hmoo tsis dhau los ntawm Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws Lub Koom Haum rau Kev Tsim Kho Tshwj Xeeb (Spetsstroy Rossii). Cia peb saib nws cov dej num, yam ntxwv, lub sijhawm ntawm kev tshem tawm ntawm lub koom haum no.

Tsoomfwv Lub Tuam Txhab Tshwj Xeeb Kev Tsim Kho yog dab tsi?

Lub koom haum no yog tsoomfwv cov thawj coj ua haujlwm hauv kev tiv thaiv thiab kev nyab xeeb ntawm Lavxias Federation. Cov kev taw qhia ntawm nws cov haujlwm yog lub koom haum ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm txoj kev, kev tsim kho tshwj xeeb, kev sib txuas lus. Cov tom kawg tau ua los ntawm cov tub rog ntawm kev tsim kho, kev tsim kho, engineering tub rog tsim raws li nws cov lus txib.

Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Tsim Kho Tshwj Xeeb yog subordinate rau Lavxias Ministry of Defense. Thiab Thawj Tswj Hwm ntawm Lavxias Federation tus kheej saib xyuas nws cov haujlwm. Lub tsev hauv paus ntawm lub koom haum yog nyob rau hauv Moscow, ntawm txoj kev. Bolotnikovskaya, 4B.

Tus thawj coj kawg yog AI Volosov. Niaj hnub no, Spetsstroy tau hloov los ntawm Tub Rog Kev Tsim Kho Kev Ua Haujlwm ntawm Lavxias Cov Tub Rog.

Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm lub koom haum

Cia peb qhia txog lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb ntawm Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws Lub Koom Haum rau Kev Tsim Kho Tshwj Xeeb ("Spetsstroy"):

• Kev cob qhia ob tus tub rog thiab cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv pej xeem los daws cov teeb meem ntawm txoj kev thiab kev tsim tshwj xeeb, kho dua tshiab thiab ua haujlwm ntawm kev sib koom ua ke ntawm kev sib txuas lus ntawm Lavxias Federation.
• Ua kom ntseeg tau, nyob rau hauv qhov txwv ntawm nws txoj kev muaj peev xwm, kev nthuav dav thiab npaj kev sib ntaus sib tua ntawm cov tub rog.
• Kev tsim kho thiab kho cov chaw tshwj xeeb: kev sib koom ua ke (rau tsoomfwv lub zog tswj hwm), lub hom phiaj ua haujlwm txhawm rau txhawm rau ntxiv dag zog rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm thaj chaw ntawm Lavxias Federation.
• Cov, nce kev ruaj ntseg ntawm kev ua haujlwm, kev ua haujlwm thiab kev kho dua tshiab ntawm kev sib txuas lus hauv ib leeg kom muaj kev ruaj ntseg ntawm lub xeev.
• Kev tsim kho, kho dua tshiab hauv lub sijhawm muaj kev thaj yeeb nyab xeeb thiab kev ua tsov rog ntawm txoj kev tiv thaiv, nrog rau cov kev loj hauv pej xeem (thaum ua tus neeg cog lus).

• Kev kho dua tshiab thiab kev npog kev ntawm txoj kev thiab kev tsheb ciav hlau ntawm kev tiv thaiv tseem ceeb.
• Ob qho tib si kev tsim kho thiab kev tsim kho ntawm cov chaw tsim hluav taws xob nuclear, cov nroj tsuag rau kev puas tsuaj ntawm ntau hom kev teeb tsa kev puas tsuaj loj thiab lwm qhov tseem ceeb rau lub tebchaws.
• Kev tsim cov chaw ua kom muaj kev ruaj ntseg ntawm Lavxias Federation, kev cai lij choj thiab kev txiav txim.
• Kev tsim vaj tsev nyob thiab cov chaw hauv zej zog rau Tub Rog Tub Rog ntawm Lavxias Federation, nrog rau lwm yam kev tsim tub rog, tsoomfwv thiab cov tub ceev xwm, tsoomfwv hauv nroog, cov koom haum pej xeem.

Kev tshwm sim ntawm Spetsstroy kev ua ub no

Txoj haujlwm ntawm Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Tsim Kho Tshwj Xeeb tau pib thaum Lub Peb Hlis 31, 1951. Tom qab ntawd Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Tsim Kho tau tsim nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas ntawm USSR Ministry of Internal Affairs. Xyoo 1953, nws lub luag haujlwm tau raug xa mus rau Lub Tuam Thawj Saib Xyuas Kev Tsim Kho Tshwj Xeeb.

1997-16-07 es tsis txhob ntawm lub koom haum Soviet, los ntawm tsab cai ntawm B. N. Yeltsin, Rosspetsstroy tau tsim, koom ua ke ntau lub koom haum cuam tshuam. Xyoo 2004, lub tsev kawm ntawv no tau hloov npe los ua Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws Kev Tsim Kho Tshwj Xeeb ntawm Russia.

Cia peb saib cov txiaj ntsig ntawm lub koom haum kev tsim kho:

• Kaliningrad Lub Hom Phiaj Tswj Chaw.
• Khimki Energomash.
• Samara Progress.
• Hydroautomatics cog hauv Samara.
• Mechanical cog hauv Voronezh.
• Izhstal, Izhavto, Izhmash.
• Lub tsev ntawm Moscow tshawb fawb lub koom haum ntawm cov khoom siv tsis siv neeg, TV.
• OKB "Zaj Zaj" hauv St. Petersburg.
• Cov khoom ntawm Kev Tshawb Fawb Lub Tsev Haujlwm ntawm Kev Sib Txuas Lus hauv Voronezh.
• Lub voj voog tshwj xeeb hauv Krylatskoye rau xyoo 1980 Olympics.
• 7 txhiab km ntawm txoj kev, ntawm 5.6 txhiab km yog siv dav.
• 266 txuas hniav.
• 6, 6,000 culvert kav, thiab lwm yam.

"Spetsstroy" tau rov qab los:

• Machine-building plant in Tushino.
• Kev sim cog hauv Zhukovsky.
• "Xub".
• "Salute".
• Zenith.
• "Banner of Labor".
• Aircraft factories hauv Voronezh thiab Saratov.
• Nyoob hoom qav taub factories hauv Ukhtomsk thiab Moscow, thiab lwm yam.

Abolition of the organization

Cov ntaub ntawv hais txog kev tshem tawm ntawm Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws Kev Tsim Kho Tshwj Xeeb tau kos npe los ntawm V. V. Putin thaum Lub Kaum Ob Hlis 26, 2016.

Txhua txoj haujlwm ntawm lub koom haum raug xa mus rau Ministry of Defense. Feem ntau ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm tau los nyob rau hauv kev tswj hwm ntawm Pawg Tub Rog Lavxias. Kev ua tiav ntawm Spetsstroy tau ua tiav rau 2017-30-07.

Tam sim no koj paub txog keeb kwm zoo kawg nkaus ntawm Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Tsim Kho Tshwj Xeeb. Txawm hais tias nws tau raug tshem tawm hnub no, nws txoj haujlwm tseem muaj sia nyob - lawv tau raug xa mus rau lwm lub tuam tsev.