Qhov tshwm sim ntawm Askiv: piav qhia, yam ntxwv

Cov txheej txheem:

Qhov tshwm sim ntawm Askiv: piav qhia, yam ntxwv
Qhov tshwm sim ntawm Askiv: piav qhia, yam ntxwv

Video: Qhov tshwm sim ntawm Askiv: piav qhia, yam ntxwv

Video: Qhov tshwm sim ntawm Askiv: piav qhia, yam ntxwv
Video: Vajtswv Txoj Lus | “Qhov Kev Tshwm Sim ntawm Vajtswv Tau Coj Mus Rau ib Tiam Tshiab Lawm” 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
Anonim

Yuav ua li cas thiaj txiav txim siab haiv neeg los ntawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm ib tug neeg, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb niaj hnub no, uas yog vim li cas cov txheej txheem tsiv teb tsaws tau hloov mus rau hauv Ntauwd ntawm Babel tshiab? Tom qab tag nrho, yog tias koj tuaj rau hauv UK, ces peb ntawm tsib tus neeg koj ntsib hauv pawg neeg yuav muaj qhov zoo li tsis yog European. Txawm li cas los xij, cov lus Askiv ib txwm tseem tsis tau tuag. Lawv muaj ntau dua nyob rau hauv cov nroog loj.

Cov neeg sawv cev ntawm lub npe hu ua lub teb chaws zoo li cas? Lawv tso dag hais tias felinologists tuaj yeem muab cov lus piav qhia meej ntawm sab nrauv ntawm lub purebred "British". Nws muaj lub cev loj nrog lub taub hau puag ncig, pob ntseg luv, lub qhov muag loj amber thiab tuab smoky grey plaub. Tau kawg, peb tab tom tham txog miv ntawm British Shorthair yug. Raws li rau cov neeg, lub teb chaws tau tsim nyob rau ntau pua xyoo nyob rau hauv lub hwj chim ntawm Normans, Germanic pab pawg neeg, Vikings, Jutes. Muaj ntau ntau nyob rau hauv cov hlab ntsha ntawm niaj hnub English thiab Fabkis cov ntshav. Los ntawm xws li ib tug sib tov ntawm noob, cov British xwbyeej. Cov neeg sawv cev ntawm lub teb chaws no suav hais tias zoo nkauj. Hauv tsab xov xwm no, peb yuav saib cov tsos ntawm cov neeg Askiv, cov yam ntxwv ntawm lawv cov tsos.

Cov Poj Niam Askiv - Ntxhais fuabtais Diana
Cov Poj Niam Askiv - Ntxhais fuabtais Diana

Tsim Nyog

Nyob thaum ub, cov kob yog cov neeg Britons nyob. Cov neeg no tsis tsuas yog muab lawv lub npe rau Foggy Albion. Cov Britons tau koom nrog tsev neeg Celtic. Lawv assimilated nrog tom qab tuaj txog. Txawm tias muaj tseeb hais tias cov kab lis kev cai ntawm Britons tau ploj mus, lawv cov noob tau cuam tshuam rau cov tsos ntawm British.

Nyob rau hauv Nruab Nrab Hnub Nyoog (5th-6th centuries), Germanic pab pawg neeg tau tsaws rau ntawm cov kob - Jutes, Saxons thiab Angles. Lawv thawb cov Briton sab qaum teb mus rau hauv Scotland thiab mus rau hauv lub roob ntawm Cornwall thiab Wales. Lub sijhawm no, cov lus Askiv tau tsim. Nyob rau hauv lub 8th-9th centuries, Scandinavians (Norwegians thiab Danes) tuaj txog ntawm cov kob, thiab nyob rau hauv 1066 lub Norman conquest pib. Tab sis qhov Frankish haiv neeg no tsis maj mus sib xyaw nrog cov neeg hauv zos. Tau ntau pua xyoo lawm, cov neeg nquag hais lus Askiv Anglo-Saxon, thiab cov nom tswv hais lus Fab Kis Laus. Tsuas yog nyob rau xyoo pua 12th ua qhov sib xyaw ntawm Normans nrog Anglo-Saxons pib.

Cov yam ntxwv ntawm British tsos

Raws li peb tuaj yeem pom, hauv cov dej cawv no ntawm cov ntshav sib txawv nws nyuaj rau kev txhais ib hom, xws li, piv txwv li, hauv cov tebchaws me me uas cais tawm ntawm lwm lub xeev. Feem ntau ntawm cov neeg tuaj tshiab rau cov Islands tuaj nqa cov noob tseem ceeb, uas cuam tshuam zoo rau lawv cov xeeb ntxwv. Tab sis peb tuaj yeem txiav txim siab tias hauv Scotland cov tsos ntawm cov neeg hauv paus txawm, cov neeg Britons, feem ntau thiab pom tseeb dua. Thiab nyob rau sab hnub poob, hauv Wales, kev cuam tshuam ntawm Franks cuam tshuam.

poQee cov neeg sawv cev ntawm lub tebchaws Askiv pom tau tias lawv yog cov xeeb ntxwv ntawm siab thiab nyias Scandinavians. Lwm tus, ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, yog squat thiab nquag ua kom puv, yog cov khoom lag luam Danish thiab Saxon nkaus xwb. Txawm li cas los xij, peb tuaj yeem cais ntau yam ntawm cov tsos uas yog tus yam ntxwv ntawm txhua tus neeg Askiv. Qhov no yog ib tug elongated pob txha taub hau, kaw lub teeb lub qhov muag thiab lub qhov ncauj me me. Tsis tshua muaj neeg ntsib ib tug swarthy Englishman (tshwj tsis yog nws yog ib tug me nyuam ntawm kev sib yuav sib xyaw).

Irish type

Lub tebchaws United Kingdom ntawm Great Britain thiab Northern Ireland suav nrog ntau thaj av. Peb xav tias cov tsos ntawm ib tug Englishman yog uniform, tab sis nws tsis yog. Tom qab tag nrho, nws yog tsis yooj yim sua kom kos ib tug portrait ntawm ib tug niaj hnub Lavxias teb sab - cov inhabitants ntawm Arkhangelsk thiab lub Krasnodar Territory txawv ntawm ib leeg. Tab sis cov pej xeem ntawm Great Britain lawv tus kheej paub yuav ua li cas txiav txim tau haiv neeg los ntawm tsos. Lawv intuitively twv seb ib tug neeg cov poj koob yawm txwv los ntawm Scotland los yog Scandinavia.

Cia peb xav txog hom lus Askiv, uas yog cov neeg Irish cov ntshav. Muaj ob tug ntawm lawv. Thawj yog tag nrho raws li cov stereotypes txog Irish. Zoo siab thiab me ntsis romantic sanguine, nrog lub ntsej muag freckled, ntsuab, dav-teeb qhov muag, fiery liab, qee zaum cov plaub hau curly. Cov neeg sawv cev ntawm cov neeg Irish English yog Ron Winsley tsev neeg hauv Harry Potter zaj yeeb yaj kiab epic. Tab sis muaj lwm hom. Luv luv thiab nyias, nrog lub ntsej muag daj ntseg thiab tho qhov muag xiav, nws yog tag nrho ntawm nws qhov siab, cov plaub hau liab liab.

British tsos
British tsos

Scottish zoo li

Nyob hnyavLub roob impregnable, qhov twg cov tub rog tshiab tuaj yeem ua rau cov pab pawg neeg hauv paus txawm, cov Britons tau dim thiab txawm tsim lawv tus kheej cov neeg Askiv niaj hnub los ntawm sab qaum teb ntawm lub tebchaws. Qhov siab nruab nrab, mobile choleric, nrog lub ntsej muag nqaim thiab lub qhov ntswg nyias, Scot ua rau muaj kev zoo siab. Hom no kuj yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm lub qhov ncauj me me, thiab nws ob lub qhov muag yog qhov tseem ceeb - feem ntau grey-ntsuab lossis xim hlau-xim. Raws li rau cov plaub hau xim, Scotland txawm overtakes Ireland nyob rau hauv tus naj npawb ntawm redheads. Kwv yees li 13 feem pua ntawm cov pej xeem nyob rau sab qaum teb ntawm cov kob muaj plaub hau daj.

Ntau tus neeg hnav ntau dua lossis tsawg dua cov plaub hau liab. Tab sis nyob rau hauv Scotland, zoo li nyob rau hauv Ireland, muaj ib hom uas tsis zoo li tus tsis txawj tuag highlander Duncan Macleod. Thiab yog tias peb piav qhia nws cov duab luv luv, ces cia peb hais qhov no: "Qhov no yog Harry Potter." Lub ntsej muag daj ntseg nrog lub ntsej muag loj, me ntsis kaw lub qhov muag xiav, lub puab tsaig taw, cov plaub hau dub lossis tsaus nti - cov txiv neej thiab cov ntxhais no ntxim nyiam heev.

Cov tsos ntawm British: nta
Cov tsos ntawm British: nta

Scandinavian zoo li

Vikings kuj tau pab tsim lub tebchaws Askiv. Cov neeg uas tau dhau los ntawm lawv cov noob yuav tsis nyob ntawm kev noj zaub mov thiab ua rau muaj kev txaus siab ntawm kev noj cov ncuav mog qab zib ntxiv lossis haus ib pint ntawm npias. Hom Scandinavian tuaj yeem hu ua lean, yog tias tsis dhau nyias.

Ntau zaus, cov neeg sawv cev ntawm qhov zoo li no - ob leeg txiv neej thiab poj niam - muaj caj dab ntev tsis sib npaug. Lawv yog cov yam ntxwv los ntawm siab stature, ib tug pob txha, heev elongated lub ntsej muag nrog sunken cheeks, me ntsis protruding hniav. Zoo li txhua tus neeg sab qaum teb,lawv yog blondes thiab xiav-eyed. Yog tias peb piv cov hom Englishmen nrog cov yeeb yaj kiab heroes, Captain Hastings, tus phooj ywg thiab tus khub ntawm Hercule Poirot, yog tus sawv cev zoo nkauj ntawm Scandinavian tsos.

Norman type

Ntawm no kawg ntawm cov neeg tsiv teb tsaws chaw tau ntev tsis xav sib xyaw nrog cov haiv neeg Anglo-Saxon thiab cov neeg Askiv. Cov Normans, tau ntes cov kob los ntawm txoj cai ntawm ntaj, tsim lub sab saum toj ntawm feudal haiv neeg. Thiab, txawm tias yav dhau los centuries thiab lub bourgeois kiv puag ncig, cov tsos ntawm cov British yog tseem nyob rau hauv kev sib raug zoo keeb kwm. Cov neeg tseem ceeb, txawm tias lawv yuav tsis lees paub, yuav saib xyuas cov neeg qis, txawm tias cov nplua nuj heev. Norman hom yog graceful. Nws cov neeg sawv cev muaj qhov nruab nrab thiab qhov muag muag.

Tsis zoo li cov neeg ntawm Scandinavian hom, lawv tsis siab, tab sis lawv tsis tuaj yeem hu ua squat ib yam. Royal tsev neeg ntawm Great Britain yog ib qho piv txwv tseem ceeb ntawm Norman tsos. Hauv hom no, lub qhov muag tau teeb tsa tsis dhau ze ua ke. Lub hauv pliaj siab, lub qhov ntswg nyias, lub qhov ncauj elegantly txhais thiab lub puab tsaig ntse muab lub tswv yim tias tus tswv ntawm qhov zoo li no yog ib tug neeg txawj ntse. Ntawm cov neeg ua yeeb yaj kiab, Hugh Laurie, uas ua si Dr. House hauv TV series ntawm tib lub npe, yog qhov haum tshaj plaws rau hom no.

Hom txiv neej
Hom txiv neej

German (Saxon) zoo li

Cov pab pawg neeg German ntawm cov neeg kov yeej muaj kev cuam tshuam tsis yog rau kev tsim cov lus Askiv nkaus xwb, tab sis kuj yog qhov pom ntawm cov neeg niaj hnub nyob hauv Great Britain. Hauv cov xeev thiab hauv nroog ib qho tuaj yeem ntsib cov neeg rog rog loj. Cov lus piav qhia ntawm hom ntsej muag no txawv ntawm poj niam txiv neej. Hauv cov txiv neej, nws yog dav, nrogme ntsis pendulous ob sab plhu. Nyob rau hauv cov poj niam, nws yog feem ntau round, ruddy, nrog loj nta. Ob lub qhov muag yog xim xiav lossis grey, feem ntau protruding.

Los ntawm qhov piav qhia ntawm lub ntsej muag ntawm hom no pom tau tias nws tsis zoo nraug heev. Tab sis nws tsis yog li ntawd. Tom qab tag nrho, Harry Potter tus txiv ntxawm thiab kwv tij txheeb ze tsuas yog caricatures ntawm hom German, zoo li phauj Petunia yog hom Scandinavian. Los ntawm kev zoo nkauj ntawm Sophie Turner, uas ua lub luag haujlwm ntawm Sansa Stark hauv Kev Ua Si ntawm Thrones, ib tus tuaj yeem txiav txim siab tias Saxon zoo li tsis phem.

Sophie Turner
Sophie Turner

Gallic type

Sab qab teb ntug dej hiav txwv ntawm cov kob ntawm British tau nyob ntev los ntawm Fabkis, uas nws cov xeeb ntxwv tau ntev los ua lawv tus kheej Askiv. Gallic ntshav tau muab sib xyaw nrog Anglo-Saxon, Celtic (Irish) thiab lwm yam, uas ua rau muaj kev ntxim nyiam sab qab teb. Tus sawv cev ci ntsa iab ntawm nws yog tus ua yeeb yam hluas Emma Watson, uas tau loj hlob nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm cov neeg saib hauv daim duab ntawm Hermione, Harry Potter tus phooj ywg thaum yau.

Txawm hais tias muaj pob muag dub thiab lub qhov muag xim av, nws muaj lub ntsej muag zoo li Askiv. Qhov no yog qhia los ntawm ib tug elongated pob txha taub hau, loj ob lub qhov muag, ib tug zoo nkauj contoured lub qhov ncauj, thiab ib tug graceful nyias caj dab. Actor Orlando Bloom, disguised raws li ib tug Nordic elf nyob rau hauv lub Hobbit epic, yog ib tug Gallic cim. Ntau tus neeg nqa khoom ntawm qhov zoo li no ua haujlwm hauv kev ua lag luam, vim tias nrog rau qhov zoo nkauj thiab zoo nkauj, cov noob tau muab lawv tus cwj pwm zoo nkauj.

Orlando Bloom
Orlando Bloom

Nyob zoo ib tsoom niam txiv kwv tij neej tsas sawv daws.

Hauv 18th thiab 19th centuries, Great Britain colonized India thiab ntau lub teb chaws nyob rau hauv Asia thiab Africa. Tshiabcov pej xeem kuj tseem cuam tshuam qhov tshwm sim ntawm British. Cov txheej txheem tsiv teb tsaws chaw ntawm peb lub sijhawm tau ua rau qhov xwm txheej hnyav ntxiv. Kev sib yuav tsis yog qhov tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim hauv tebchaws Askiv, thiab cov menyuam yaus zoo nkauj heev tau yug los ntawm lawv. Ib qho piv txwv zoo ntawm qhov no yog Naomi Scott, tus neeg hu nkauj thiab ua yeeb yam uas suav nrog 20 tus poj niam zoo nkauj tshaj plaws hauv tebchaws Askiv. Nws txiv yog lus Askiv thiab nws niam yog Indian.

Teem ntawm txoj kev koj tuaj yeem pom ntau cov tub ntxhais hluas, cov tub ntxhais hluas thiab cov menyuam yaus yug los ntawm kev sib yuav ntawm cov neeg Askiv nrog cov neeg tuaj txawv teb chaws los ntawm Dub lossis Arab Africa, Southeast Asia, Eastern thiab Central Europe. Tab sis tus txiv neej lossis poj niam laus dua, lawv cov ntshav Askiv ntau dua. Tab sis txawm nyob hauv cov neeg laus, peb saib ntau hom uas txawv ntawm ib leeg.

Cov xeeb leej xeeb ntxwv ntawm aristocrats

Great Britain yog huab tais huab tais. Cov tsev neeg muaj koob muaj npe tseem nyiam kev hwm tshwj xeeb ntawm cov pej xeem hauv lub tebchaws. Tsis ntev los no, princes muaj peev xwm them taus mus yuav cov neeg uas tsis yog aristocratic ntshav. Lawv xaiv yog cov neeg los ntawm cov nplua nuj bourgeoisie. Peb yuav tham txog cov tsos ntawm cov neeg sawv cev ntawm "high-middle class" tom qab. Tam sim no cia saib seb tus neeg Askiv zoo li cas los ntawm cov zej zog siab zoo li. Tub fuabtais Charles tsis suav - nws lub pob ntseg loj thiab lub qhov ncauj ntev ua rau nws zoo li tshwj xeeb.

Tab sis tsev neeg muaj koob muaj npe muaj ob peb lub kaum os, tseem muaj tsawg dua kom paub, yog li peb tuaj yeem pleev xim rau cov duab ntawm cov neeg Aristocrat. Nws siab, nyias. Nws muaj lub ntsej muag ntev ntev nrog lub ntsej muag zoo nkauj, lub qhov ntswg ntev cartilaginous, ib qho kev qhia tsis meej.puab tsaig, lub qhov ncauj me me nrog daim di ncauj nyias. Hauv cov poj niam hauv zej zog siab, poj niam cov tshuaj hormones soften lub angular tsim me ntsis. Cov poj niam no muab lawv cov hmoov zoo rau cov kws kho hniav kom kho qhov kev yug me nyuam: lawv cov hniav nyob hauv qhov nqaim horseshoe, khoov sab hauv.

British tsos ntawm aristocrat
British tsos ntawm aristocrat

Cov chav kawm theem nrab

Los ntawm tag nrho cov saum toj no, nws pom tseeb tias yog vim li cas cov thawj coj ntawm cov ntshav xiav tsis nrhiav lawv qhov sib npaug, tab sis xaiv cov nkauj nyab los ntawm cov neeg sib tw. Tab sis tom kawg kuj tau muab faib ua cov chav kawm. Cov poj niam nyob nruab nrab nruab nrab English mas zoo nkauj heev. Tsis yog ib tsev neeg tau koom nrog hauv kev tsim lawv cov genotype, tab sis cov neeg ntawm Saxon, Norman, Fabkis thiab lwm haiv neeg. Nyob rau hauv teb chaws Aas Kiv, muaj txawm lub tswvyim ntawm lus Askiv sawv. Los ntawm "English Rose" txhais tau hais tias ib tug poj niam zoo nkauj uas feem ntau Nordic nta.

Peb tsuas muaj npe tau ob peb tug ua yeeb yam nto moo los qhia rau koj paub tias tus neeg nruab nrab nruab nrab zoo li cas. Cov no yog Lily Asley thiab Elizabeth Brighton (hnub qub ntawm kev ua yeeb yam ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th), Belinda Lee thiab Vivien Leigh (mid-century), Jane Birkin thiab Caroline Munro (70-80s), Rachel Weisz thiab Rosamund Pike (2000s). Ib qho zoo sib xws (lub puab tsaig, ob lub qhov muag loj, me me, me ntsis upturned los yog ncaj nyias lub qhov ntswg, plump daim di ncauj) kuj muaj los ntawm "Tib neeg tus ntxhais huab tais" Diana, nee Francis Spencer.

Middle class

Cov neeg ua yeeb yam thiab cov thawj coj saum toj kawg nkaus tuaj yeem them taus cov tswv cuab hauv gym, cov zaub mov noj qab haus huv "bio", thiab qee qhov - thiab kho qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov tsos mob los ntawm cov kws phais yas. Zoo, cov neeg Askiv zoo li cas?txiv neej thiab poj niam uas muaj nyiaj tau los nruab nrab? Lawv zoo li muaj cov noob caj noob ces zoo heev, ua rau lawv nyob yuag thiab hluas rau hauv cov laus.

Celtic, Scottish thiab British cov ntshav ntws hauv lawv cov leeg, thiab qee zaum lawv cov dej cawv. Thiab kev sib deev ncaj ncees los ntawm UK tsis lees paub cov dab neeg uas cov neeg sab qaum teb poob rau cov neeg sab qab teb zoo li. Keira Knightley tau raug hu ua tus poj niam zoo nkauj tshaj plaws hauv lub tebchaws. Nws yog ib tug ntxhais Askiv thiab ib tug poj niam Scottish.

Hom poj niam
Hom poj niam

chav ua haujlwm

Ntawm no social stratum, nws tsis tshua pom ib tug zoo nkauj tiag tiag los yog ib tug zoo nkauj txiv neej. Hom poj niam nyob hauv ib puag ncig no tau muab faib ua ob hom. Thawj yog qhov hu ua towie. Yeej, hom no tuaj yeem pom hauv Essex. Cov poj niam sim saib zoo nkauj nrog tons ntawm pleev. Cov plaub muag cuav, rau tes, plaub hau; rhinestones nyob rau hauv lub pob muag, navel, hniav; pleev xim tas mus li… Txhua yam xim ua tsov rog ua rau lawv pom tab sis tsis zoo nkauj.

Pab ob poj niam ntawm sab qis - Chav ntxhais. Cov no yog cov ntxhais uas tau tso tseg rau lawv tus kheej thiab ua neej nyob rau hauv kev sib raug zoo. Lawv tsis tshwj xeeb thab nrog qhov dav ntawm lawv lub duav, uas nyob rau hauv ib co neeg mus txog impressive ntim. Qhov no unpretentious tsos yog exacerbated los ntawm phem saj thiab tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov predilection ntawm cov poj niam rau leggings, uas lawv hnav tsis muaj tiab los yog ntev tunics.

Cov txiv neej ua haujlwm

"Blue dab tshos" tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas los ntawm kev hlub ntawm lub tsho plaid. Ntawm cov tsev neeg no, tseem muaj kev xav tias yog ib tug txiv neej zoo-groomed, nws yog gay. Ob leeg poj niam pub rau cov tsis noj qab haus huvkev quav yeeb quav tshuaj, tab sis tib lub sij hawm lawv nyiam tham txog cov ntseeg Vajtswv thiab tsev neeg muaj nuj nqis. Cov txiv neej ua haujlwm hauv chav kawm kuj tuaj yeem muab faib ua ob pawg. Thawj yog tus txiv neej loj, phlegmatic loj nrog lub ntsej muag ntshav thiab lub qhov muag xiav dej. Txhawm rau xav txog qhov zoo li no, nws txaus los nco qab cov neeg saib xyuas los ntawm cov dab neeg ntawm Conan Doyle.

hom thib ob yog tus txiv neej nyias nyias nrog lub pob txha taub hau nqaim thiab me me, tsis meej pem. Tab sis cov neeg zoo li no tuaj yeem ua tau zoo heev. Ib qho piv txwv ntawm qhov no yog tus neeg ua yeeb yam Eddie Redmayne, uas tau nkag mus rau hauv cov txiv neej zoo nkauj tshaj plaws ntawm Askiv, uas ua si hauv prequel ntawm Harry Potter epic "Magical Beasts" thiab "Kev Ua Phem ntawm Grindelwald".

Tus neeg Askiv zoo - Eddie Redmayne
Tus neeg Askiv zoo - Eddie Redmayne

Los ntawm tag nrho cov saum toj no, peb tuaj yeem txiav txim siab tias UK tseem yog ib lub tebchaws. Tab sis nws tsis yog li ntawd. Nws tuaj yeem raug sau tseg tias nyob rau xyoo tas los no, kev sib xyaw ntawm kev sib raug zoo strata tau pom ntau zuj zus. Yog li, qhov sib txawv ntawm cov laus thiab cov tub ntxhais hluas tiam dhau los ua kom pom tseeb. Yog hais tias yav dhau los yog cov prim ntau dua thiab nyiam cov khaub ncaws ntawm cov xim zoo nkauj thiab cov khoom txiav, tom kawg siv zog rau kev yooj yim, showiness, ci xim thiab zam hom.

Pom zoo: